Animal venoms: therapeutic tools for tackling Parkinson's disease.

Abstract:

:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative pathology of the central nervous system, mainly involving the selective and progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons from the substantia nigra, resulting in motor and non-motor symptoms. PD remains an incurable ailment; thus, treatments are limited to symptom alleviation. With long-term use, conventional treatments can become inefficient, often triggering possible side effects. Considering these drawbacks, drug discovery constantly turns to nature as a source of efficient therapeutics. Thus, this review explores animal venoms as a rich source of bioactive compounds with potent neuropharmacological profiles for the development of effective adjuvant treatments with fewer side effects, ultimately aiming for the neuroprotection of dopaminergic neurons and the symptomatic relief of PD.

journal_name

Drug Discov Today

journal_title

Drug discovery today

authors

de Oliveira Amaral H,Monge-Fuentes V,Biolchi Mayer A,Alves Campos GA,Soares Lopes K,Camargo LC,Ferroni Schwartz M,Galante P,Mortari MR

doi

10.1016/j.drudis.2019.09.004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-11-01 00:00:00

pages

2202-2211

issue

11

eissn

1359-6446

issn

1878-5832

pii

S1359-6446(19)30348-4

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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