Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:Perilymph gusher (PLG), an uncommon complication of otologic surgery, has been attributed to communication between the cochlea and the internal auditory canal (IAC). Subtle osseous defects may be missed on routine review of computed tomography (CT). This study aimed to quantify cochlear basal turn patency not seen on axial CT in patients with PLG and compare those against patients without intraoperative PLG. METHODS:Ears that underwent cochlear implantation or stapedotomy with preoperative helical CT that was interpreted as "normal" at a tertiary referral center. An otologist and a radiologist independently and in a blinded fashion measured the dimensions of cochlear basal turn patency on CT images in oblique plane and parasagittal planes along the interface of the cochlea and IAC fundus. RESULTS:Sixty-one ears were reviewed, including 3 with surgically confirmed PLGs and 12 with apparent dehiscence without a PLG. Mean defect width with PLG was 0.83 mm (range 0.75-0.9 mm) and without PLG was 0.43 mm (range 0.3-0.65 mm, p = 0.011). A greater proportion of PLGs occurred in ears with defects (3 of 15) than in ears without (0 of 46, p = 0.013). Using a cutoff of 0.75 mm, a greater proportion of PLGs occurred with defect width >0.75 mm (3 of 3) than in defects <0.75 mm (0 of 12, p = 0.022). CONCLUSIONS:CT dehiscence between the IAC and cochlear basal turn, particularly with a width > 0.75 mm, should be considered a risk for PLG with stapedotomy or cochlear implantation.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Varadarajan VV,Dayton OL,De Jesus RO,Sarntinoranont M,Antonelli PJdoi
10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.109601subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-01 00:00:00pages
109601eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
S0165-5876(19)30335-0journal_volume
126pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The occurrence of sinusitis and middle ear effusions has frequently been attributed to the obstruction of the sinus ostia and/or eustachian tube. In the intensive care unit setting, edema caused by the irritation from nasogastric, nasotracheal and orotracheal tubes has been associated with this pathology and has been ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(94)90058-2
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the appropriate conditions for percutaneous sclerotherapy of juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma using fibrin glue combined with OK-432 and bleomycin. Three patients with juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma were treated with an injection of fibrin glue combined with OK-432 ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.02.002
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have previously shown that leukocyte cultures of children suffering from recurrent respiratory tract infections produce less interferon (IFN) than those of healthy children. In the present study this tentative marker of recurrent infections was used to study the pathogenetic background of otitis media with effusion...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(95)01231-1
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess prevalence and risk factors of tinnitus reported by 7- and 12-year-old children from primary schools in Warsaw. A secondary objective was to test the relationship between hearing loss and tinnitus prevalence. METHODS:Observational cross-sectional study of 15,199 students aged 7 and 12 years (66.9%...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.06.008
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the differences in sensory processing between children with hearing impairments and children with normal hearing and the variables that influence sensory processing disorder (SPD). METHODS:The sensory processing abilities of 90 children were compared in three age-matched groups of 30, with cochlea...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110154
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case study of a child with Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1 (CMT1) that presented with bilateral vocal fold paralysis. This is the first case of bilateral vocal fold paralysis in a child with CMT1 and it is the first case to be managed endoscopically. The surgical decision making process is discussed, and in particular th...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.06.017
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of sequential bilateral cochlear implantation (CI) on the life of young children after 36 months of bilateral implant use. METHOD:Thirty-five children were assessed prior to and 3 until 36 months after activation of the second CI. Main outcome measures were: the Categories of Auditory ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.01.009
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the technique and results of primary endonasal endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy in children with nasolacrimal duct blockage and review of literature with comparison of the results in adults. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A prospective study was carried out between the months of January 2002 to December 2...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.12.016
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the prevalence of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is higher in children presenting with nasal and aural foreign bodies than in the control group. METHODS:The present study was conducted between April 2012 and December 2012 and included 60 pediatric patients presenting w...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.05.012
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing loss (DFNB) is a genetically heterogeneous disorder. So far, 55 pathogenic genes have been identified. In this study, we aim to characterize the clinical feature and the genetic cause of a Chinese DFNB family. METHODS:Whole exome sequencing was performed on the proba...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.03.008
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present paper, the authors report the results of the Universal Newborn Hearing Screening (UNHS) project at the University Hospital of Ferrara. A total of 6,759 full-term newborns and a total of 1,016 NICU babies were tested at the University Hospital of Ferrara, from January 2000 to December 2006. The paper pre...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2008.02.011
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:CHARGE syndrome is a heterogeneous genetic disorder comprising multiple congenital anomalies. Major clinical diagnostic criteria include ocular coloboma, choanal atresia/stenosis, characteristic ear abnormalities, and cranial nerve abnormalities. CHARGE syndrome is caused by a mutation in the gene CHD7 locate...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2008.10.005
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present a paediatric case of alveolar soft part sarcoma on the glabella. CASE:A 10-year-old female patient with a slowly growing painful and pruritic mass between her brows. During surgical excision of the mass, it was seen that the mass was firmly adherent to the periosteum. Extended surgical removal wit...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2003.11.023
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute hearing loss with or without tinnitus has been reported in a number of adult series of multiple sclerosis (MS), but is considered a rare phenomenon. It generally occurs during disease exacerbations, rather than as an isolated finding or presenting feature. We present the case of an 11-year-old girl in whom persi...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2004.08.006
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review the characteristic microbiology of the paranasal sinuses in patients with cystic fibrosis who undergo endoscopic sinus surgery. To examine the subtypes of organisms cultured from the maxillary sinuses and determine their sensitivity to antibiotic therapy. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.02.043
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 14-year-old boy with conduction hearing loss, acrocephaly, minimum syndactyly, broad thumbs and big toes is classified as being affected with a form of acrocephalosyndactyly, termed Pfeiffer's syndrome (McK+10160) [12]. It is the first case of this syndrome presented in the otorhinolaryngological literature. During ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(81)90059-8
更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Mutations of the SLC26A4 gene causing enlarged vestibular aqueduct (EVA) syndrome have not yet been fully elucidated. The study aimed to investigate SLC26A4 mutations in patients with EVA syndrome in the Turkish population. Identifying these mutations may play an essential role in determining the prognosis, ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110379
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim was to extend the linguistic, social and cognitive aspects of communication skills. The method was to use meaningful contexts and to attribute new significance to errors. Methods used were phonetic games (to improve speech production) and exercises (to increase reading and writing skills). The results after 18...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(98)00142-6
更新日期：1999-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:To assist medical and hearing-science professionals in supporting parents of deaf children, we have identified common questions that parents may have and provide evidence-based answers. In doing so, a compassionate and positive narrative about deafness and deaf children is offered, one that relies on recent research e...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.12.036
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We report a rare, silent, potentially fatal operative complication of seven hour apnoea in a patient undergoing adenotonsillectomy secondary to deficiency of plasma cholinesterase. Awareness of this hereditary disorder is important to otolaryngologist as; it is difficult to diagnose, can be unexpectedly alarm...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.10.010
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:the efficacy of adenoidectomy in relieving nasal symptoms has been questioned. Although enlarged adenoids are often blamed for nasal obstruction, other causes can be missed if examination is not thorough. We suggest that endoscopy at the time of adenoidectomy may be useful to confirm large adenoids and exclu...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(01)00452-9
更新日期：2001-05-11 00:00:00
abstract：:We present two siblings with severe laryngomalacia requiring surgical intervention during the newborn period, microcephaly, developmental delay, cleft palate, preaxial polydactyly, dysplastic nails and conductive hearing loss (persistent after tympanostomy tube placement). In addition the girl has microopthalmia and t...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2006.04.010
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Though there are reports regarding congenital microtia in various populations, few studies have focused on patients in South Korea. The objectives of the present study were to investigate the characteristics of microtia in South Korea and demonstrate the contribution of environmental risk factors to the occu...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.12.009
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vascular lesions are the most common congenital and neonatal abnormalities. The aim of this work is to point out differences between various vascular anomalies, in order to define accurate diagnosis, and to present different therapeutic options now used for the treatment of the vascular lesions in children. According ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S0165-5876(09)70014-X
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antrochoanal polyps (ACP) represent 4-6% of all nasal polyps in the general population, but this proportion increases to 33% in the pediatric group. The aim of this study is to discuss clinical and radiological findings, and some different surgical approaches with their results in the pediatric patients. This study co...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(98)00160-8
更新日期：1998-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:No consensus has been reached regarding the optimum treatment or factors affecting prognosis in pediatric idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSNHL) due to its rarity. In the present study, treatment outcomes and prognostic factors of ISSNHL were investigated in pediatric patients w...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.02.023
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Drooling is a distressing symptom. It is usually found in children suffering from cerebral palsy, but may also be encountered in healthy children. There are different known surgical methods to stop drooling. We think that the most adequate method to stop drooling in healthy children is the transposition of Wharton's d...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(81)90019-7
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the music perception abilities of prelingually deaf children with cochlear implants, in comparison to a group of normal-hearing children, and to consider the factors that contribute to music perception. METHODS:The music perception abilities of 39 prelingually deaf children with unilateral coc...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.07.004
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lacrimal pathway stenoses in pediatric patients are uncommon after the age of 1 year. Various conservative treatments (massages, hot compresses, topical antibiotics, probing and intubation of the lacrimal pathways) are generally used to resolve these disorders. When non-invasive procedures fail, dacryocystorhinostomy ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(03)00188-5
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:studies of early vocabulary development after pediatric cochlear implantation show growth rates that approach normality. Do these growth rates continue to rise over time and, therefore, allow a 'catch up' with ideal scores for age, or do they decline after an initial peak. Could age at implantation be a decis...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(01)00481-5
更新日期：2001-07-02 00:00:00
