Abstract：
:The number of patients with a diagnosis of cancer is alarming: according to new figures from the Robert Koch Institute about 435 000 patients are diagnosed annually in Germany. 210 000 patients die annually of this diagnosis. Even if no significant progress in prevention has been achieved, in 2020 about 25 % more cases will be diagnosed. In the last two decades it has become established that an interdisciplinary treatment of tumour patients is necessary because the variety of different treatment options depending on an individual person cannot be mastered by one physician. The goal of the centres and certification is to establish a very concentrated expertise in large case numbers and quality-assured transparent treatment. The central requirement of a maximum-care centre is thus to enable communication under appropriate conditions. Promoting not only the space requirements, centre must also develop a treatment corridor and is responsible for further education. Additionally an oncology centre has a goal in communications, namely, to offer a treatment option for all patients in each stage of the disease, and to incorporate cancer patients in clinical trials.
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Möbius C,Schumacher Gdoi
10.1055/s-0031-1283923subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-02-01 00:00:00pages
53-6issue
1eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
138pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The synthesis of radioiodinated meta-iodobenzylguanidine (MIBG), a physiologic norepinephrine analog, was first accomplished by a group from the University of Michigan. Since the first report of the detection of pheochromocytoma with MIBG in humans, there have been several studies about the role of this agent in the d...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biliary tract injury, although uncommon, is the most feared complication of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Early identification or exclusion of such injury is essential for successful management. Over a two year period (1995-1996) twenty-one from a total of 413 ERCPs in this Surgical Endoscopy Unit were performed becau...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors discuss indications for using different temporary skin substitutes in local burn therapy. The clinical philosophy is based on an experience of 15 years. The advantages of those biological materials containing epidermis are stressed. Experimental results obtained in laboratory pigs show the importance of lo...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuroendocrine tumors are rare and can be observed in different gastrointestinal organs. The diagnosis often is made by incidence like in carcinoids of the appendix vermiformis, or special clinical symptoms may develop due to tumor growth. 29 consecutive patients were evaluated prospectively during 30 months. In 21 of...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2001-11721
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This case demonstrates the importance for surgeons to use the endoscope. A multimorbid patient in nearly dying condition, with a megacolon due to a functional sigmastenosis could be successfully treated by endoscopic intervention. After the patients recompensation, an early elective sigmaresection could be performed. ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With the new method of gas exchange and dialysis carried out simultaneously with a standard dialysis module, for the first time normothermic ex-vivo whole blood perfusion of pig kidneys becomes practicable under nearly physiological conditions. To show the possibility of animal experiment replacements we use slaughter...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Out of a total of 3347 patients operated on for acute appendicitis 125 were found to be infected with Yersinia enterocolitica. Histological examination revealed a catarrhal-purulent inflammation or a phlegmonous-gangrenous inflammation in 58,6%. This detection of Yersinia enterocolitica does not justify the omission t...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since November 2001 all patients with postoperative sternum bone infections were treated with V.A.C. therapy. The mean length of stay at intensive care unit was reduced from 9 to 1 day and reduces costs for 33 714.- USD per patient. Additionally patients who had to be closed with pectoralis muscle flap had significant...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2006-921492
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Survival time is an important parameter to investigate therapeutic measures. It plays a crucial role in study concepts, data analyses as well as publications. AIM:The aim of this study was to emphasise essential points, which need to be taken into account to (i) gain resilient results of survival time analy...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-0034-1383077
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reported in this paper is experience obtained since 1978 from surgical removal of the tracheal bifurcation in combination with pneumonectomy in 38 cases. Squamous cell carcinoma centrally growing from the upper lobe was recorded from 24 patients to whom 36 interventions had been applied for bronchial carcinoma. 50 per...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM OF INVESTIGATION:The treatment of nonunions complicated by infection and bone loss is divided into two stages. Having calmed down the infection by stabilizing, removal of infected and necrotic tissue and local antibacterial measures, the bone loss has to be filled up. Bridging the gap by means of autogenous cancell...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Background: Since 2006 the practical year in the Mannheim Reformed Curriculum Medicine (MaReCuM) is divided into four quarters: the two required subjects (surgery and internal medicine), one elective and one of four offered fields in ambulatory medicine. Therefore students can more intensively focus on their preferenc...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0035-1546248
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Extended liver resections are associated with the risk of postoperative liver dysfunction up to liver failure. For this reason, prior to extended liver resections patients are conditioned in multi-modal therapy regimes. Portal vein embolisation is an essential part of such a multi-modal therapy. The aim of this interv...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-0032-1328350
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of robotics and navigated systems to prepare, perform and reinforce surgical interventions is described by the term "computer aided surgery" (CAS). CAS is expected to make surgery even more precise, safer and cheaper. It comprehends computer based supporting systems (e. g. therapy planning, simulation, navigat...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2003-38537
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ligament augmentation device (Kennedy-LAD) is used to protect tendon grafts during the posttransplantation decrease in strength in anterior cruciate ligament (acl) reconstructions. The augmentation with the LAD is based on the concept of load sharing. Since 1983 we used the LAD in acl-reconstructions in 856 patien...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pathological changes of preexisting sigma diverticulosis into a state of sigma diverticulitis are possible. Treatment of sigma diverticulitis accounts for a significant proportion of emergency treatments in clinics. The number of patients treated for sigma diverticulitis has risen steadily in recent years....
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0032-1328593
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The granulocyte phagocytosis test, Karnofsky index, and ASA standard were used in the context of 287 patients for general surgery, for the purpose of retrospective elucidation of the relationship between presurgical prognostication and postsurgical complications. Sensitivity, specificity, and "predictive values" were ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Between 1971 and 1988 74 operations for intestinal complications following radiotherapy were performed on 67 patients at the Second Surgical Department, University of Vienna. The lesions were located in the small bowel (n = 41) and in the sigmoid colon/rectum (n = 33). 98.5% of the patients were females, the most freq...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dogs which had received cyclosporine A for immunosuppression were investigated to elucidate functionality and morphological alterations in pancreas allografts, with enteral, vesical, peritoneal or occluded exocrine drainage. None of the animals with enteral drainage survived the first four postoperative weeks, with le...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:It was the aim of the study to find by retrospective analysis of data from totally gastrectomized patients risk factors for the development of esophago-jejunal anastomotic leakage, that may be avoidable or influenced therapeutically. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study design was retrospective involving 838 pati...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Evaluation of the diagnostic and therapeutic management of peripheral steal syndrome after placement of an autologous arteriovenous (av-) fistula and presentation of treatment results after its surgical correction. METHODS:During a time period from 1994 to 1999, 1 253 av-fistulas for hemodialysis were placed in ou...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2002-33705
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The alterations in diagnosis and therapy of intussusception in infants is described in 155 cases from 1978-1989. The primary diagnostic procedure is the abdominal sonography. It is followed to 1988 the attempt of hydrostatic reduction by barium enema and now the pneumatic reduction. The rate of success with conservati...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Immunosuppression after organ transplantation is based on pharmacologic interventions using steroids, azathioprin, sandimmun and anti-T-cell-globulins. During the induction-period the use of a high-dose combination-therapy guaranties a low incidence of rejection episodes. However infective complications may predominat...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute alcohol intoxication causes a lot of diagnostic problems. Every doctor should be well informed about its differential diagnostic aspects. Carelessness concerning diagnosis can be detrimental to the patient and the physician as well. ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patient-controlled analgesia has been proven to be an effective technique in postoperative pain management. The aim of our study was to evaluate PCA on general surgery wards. 311 patients and their nurses were questioned about their experiences in using PCA for postoperative pain management. Satisfaction with pain rel...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:38 patients who had undergone surgical repair of injured ligaments of the knee joint were reexamined. Best results were obtained in cases of osseous avulsions. Early suture of lacerated ligaments in combination with primary plasty of the ligament showed good results. The author emphasizes the active cooperation of the...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The surgical management of defects in the pelvic region is a great surgical challenge. Primary tumor recurrences have to be addressed and local infections require appropriate therapy such as rigorous debridement and antibiotic therapy. Plastic surgery provides tissue reconstruction by well perfused flaps and also rees...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2006-955456
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a 19 year old man with a single kidney the development of a large Douglas' abscess was followed by anuria; The various causes are discussed. It is resonable to assume, that the obstruction resulted from longitudinal tension of the ureter over the iliace vessels (iliac sign). ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Follow-up checks were made on 19 patients with instabile injuries of the thoracolumbar spine. Poor late results were recorded from eleven of them who had undergone conservative or inadequate surgical treatment. Axial malposition of severe clinical disorders were among the findings. Transpedicular osteosynthesis of ins...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mean nerve root diameters of thoracal, lumbal and sacral roots have been determined and the corresponding cross section areas calculated. The myelinated axons of these roots have been counted and the axon densities calculated. The myelinated axons of 3 lower intercostal nerves have also been counted. One intercostal n...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
