Soft tissue constraint injuries in complex elbow instability: prevalence, pathoanatomy, and classification.

abstract：:Tumor excision surgeries of the spine present a distinct challenge regarding the maintenance of spinal cord blood supply because they often require preoperative embolization of segmental arteries, ligation of the corresponding nerve roots, and circumferential exposure of the dural sac. The authors present a case of de...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Kobayashi M,Kato S,Murakami H,Demura S,Yoshioka K,Yonezawa N,Takahashi N,Shimizu T,Tsuchiya H

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inferior glenoid baseplate tilt relative to the coronal axis of the scapular body has been associated with improved results and fewer postoperative complications in reverse shoulder arthroplasty. However, the native glenoid surface is not always a reliable reference for the true scapular axis. Digital preoperative pla...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Dilisio MF,Warner JJ,Walch G

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The humeral heads of whole body cadaveric shoulders underwent fluoroscopic evaluation with the head divided into three zones on both anteroposterior (AP) and axillary views creating nine zones. Five AP and three axillary fluoroscopic images in different rotational positions were assessed for pin penetration. All image...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Klepps SJ,Miller SL,Lin J,Gladstone J,Flatow EL

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multimodal pain management has become an important part of the perioperative care of patients undergoing total joint replacement. The principle of multimodal therapy is to use interventions that target several different steps of the pain pathway, allowing more effective pain control with fewer side effects. Many diffe...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Parvizi J,Bloomfield MR

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A considerable proportion of bone fractures show signs of delayed or impaired healing. A novel device that applies interfragmentary compressive forces to the fracture site was developed and evaluated for its effect on fracture healing. The midshafts of the right tibias of 16 rabbits were osteotomized, leaving a 2-mm g...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Shadmehr A,Esteki A,Oliaie GR,Torkaman G,Sabbaghian A

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of phenol motor nerve blocks is advantageous in the early period of acquired spasticity (ie, that occurring following traumatic brain injury or incomplete spinal cord injury), when increased muscle tone is often the most severe. Because acquired spasticity is dynamic and usually improves slowly, a temporary tr...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Botte MJ,Abrams RA,Bodine-Fowler SC

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of metaphyseal cupping of bone that probably occurred as the result of an impaired blood supply to the leg of an infant is reported. Avascularity and premature closure of the central segment of the growth plate is the proposed pathogenesis. The blood supply, growth and development of the ends of growing bones a...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Wiss DA

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiocarpal fracture-dislocations are uncommon injuries, comprising a spectrum of trauma to the capsuloligamentous complex and osseous structures of the radiocarpal joint along with the adjacent structures. Management guidelines are derived from limited case series and expert opinions. An understanding of the relevant...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Brown D,Mulligan MT,Uhl RL

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reconstruction of the femur depends on the quantity of bone loss and the quality of the remaining bone stock. Multiple classifications and reporting systems can be used to characterize the bone defect. We present a simple algorithmic approach for proximal femoral bone loss reconstruction during revision total hip arth...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Higuera CA,Capello W,Barsoum WK

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate whether pre- to postoperative changes of increased signal intensity (ISI) of the spinal cord as seen on T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reflect the surgical outcome in patients with cervical spinal cord injury without radiologic evidence of trauma (SCIWORET). I...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Sun LQ,Shen Y,Li YM,Cao JM

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cigarette smokers experience greater rates of morbidity and mortality. Despite the known health risks, use of tobacco products remains high throughout the United States (approximately 19.3% of adults). Tobacco use is associated with higher rates of cardiovascular illness, cardiovascular risk factors (ie, hypertension ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Bailey AM,Macaulay T

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes the case of a 77-year-old man with a recurrent posterior shoulder dislocation, treated with humeral hemiarthroplasty and reconstruction of a large posteroinferior glenoid defect with a bone block created from humeral head autograft. On examination, the patient's left arm was held in internal rot...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Riggenbach MD,Najarian RG,Bishop JY

更新日期：2012-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, a simple animal model has been used to gather data on the mechanical and histologic changes in cartilage and the histologic changes in synovium attendant to acute joint hemorrhage. The continuous presence of autologous blood in the experimental joints for 10 days results in cartilage which is significan...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Parsons JR,Zingler BM,McKeon JJ

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the expanding role of freestanding ambulatory surgery centers in pediatric fracture care based on the only national ambulatory surgery database within the United States. Released by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in 1996 and again in 2006, these reports were used to estimate the vo...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Bernstein DT,Chen C,Zhang W,McKay SD

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chordoma is a slow-growing neoplasm of the axial skeleton. Two cases of lower cervical chordoma are reported, along with a review. Despite combined high voltage radiation therapy and radical surgery chordoma invariably recurs, producing bone erosion and destruction of vital contiguous structures with resulting high mo...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Prete P,Thorne RP

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a retrospective review of 80 tibial plateau fractures, 28 fractures were treated nonoperatively with a variety of closed methods and 52 were treated with open reduction and internal fixation using AO technique. At an average follow up of 24 months, a satisfactory result was obtained in 87% of the operatively treate...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Savoie FH,Vander Griend RA,Ward EF,Hughes JL

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1979 to 1987, 102 operations were performed at the author's institution. The technique is simple and does not use any heterogenic material. There were no complications, except for one suppuration. Results are classified according to Charnley. ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Udvarhelyi I

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Septic arthritis of the native glenohumeral joint is rare, and there is little information available regarding the natural progression and long-term joint outcomes of this pathology. The authors performed a retrospective analysis of 97 patients with culture-positive glenohumeral septic arthritis between 1995 and 2015 ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Sweet MC,Sheena GJ,Liu S,Fisk FE,Lynch JR,Muh SJ

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are conflicting reports regarding postoperative bleeding risks associated with discontinuation of antiplatelet therapy at least 7 days preoperatively. Most of the studies in the spine literature are based on surveys or anecdotal evidence. The majority of surgeons discontinue therapy 7 days preoperatively, but th...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： McCunniff PT,Young ES,Ahmadinia K,Kusin DJ,Ahn UM,Ahn NU

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arthroscopic excision of os acromiale is a feasible alternative to open excision or fusion. This article describes the authors' experience with 28 patients (31 shoulders) who underwent arthroscopic excision of os acromiale and its effect on shoulder pain and function, with specific emphasis on deltoid strength measure...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Campbell PT,Nizlan NM,Skirving AP

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distal tibiofibular syndesmosis injuries are complex injuries that often result in extended loss of playing time for athletes. Unstable syndesmosis injuries are uniformly reduced and stabilized by numerous methods. Controversy arises from syndesmosis injuries that are stable on stress radiographs but functionally unst...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Metzler AV,Johnson DL

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to review the authors' initial experience with arthroscopic transosseous rotator cuff repair. Thirty-one patients with full-thickness rotator cuff tears underwent arthroscopic transosseous rotator cuff repair over a 15-month period. Preoperatively, demographics and subjective scores were rec...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Black EM,Lin A,Srikumaran U,Jain N,Freehill MT

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Management of severely comminuted, complete articular tibial pilon fractures (Rüedi and Allgöwer type III) remains a challenge, with few treatment options providing good clinical outcomes. Twenty patients with severely comminuted tibial pilon fractures underwent primary ankle arthrodesis with a retrograde calcaneal na...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Al-Ashhab ME

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiligamentous knee injuries with simultaneous patellar tendon ruptures are rare. Surgeons must be prepared to address injured structures of the knee to allow return of knee function. Restoring motion while protecting repairs is important. The authors present 2 cases and discuss treatment strategy for preoperative e...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Brunkhorst J,Johnson DL

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postoperative inflammation and stiffness, as well as the struggle to achieve full range of motion (ROM), following knee surgery is a significant clinical challenge. Interleukin-1 is a crucial mediator of the inflammatory response and development of pathological conditions leading to chronic inflammation. We hypothesiz...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Brown CA,Toth AP,Magnussen B

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distal clavicle osteolysis is an uncommon condition that most commonly affects weight lifters and other athletes who perform repetitive overhead activity. Although this condition most commonly presents in young active men, it is becoming increasing more common in women with the rise in popularity of body building and ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： DeFroda SF,Nacca C,Waryasz GR,Owens BD

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether the accepted principles of management of open tibia fractures apply to children, 40 consecutive open fractures of the tibial shaft in skeletally immature patients were retrospectively reviewed. Attempts were made to evaluate the functional and social impact of open tibia fractures in children. All...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Levy AS,Wetzler M,Lewars M,Bromberg J,Spoo J,Whitelaw GP

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The significant complication rate associated with harvesting autologous iliac bone or fibula has encouraged development of alternative graft substitutes. In this study, the authors investigated the efficacy and safety of synthetic porous hydroxyapatite (HA) combined with local vertebral bone graft for use in anterior ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Yoshii T,Hirai T,Sakai K,Sotome S,Enomoto M,Yamada T,Inose H,Kato T,Kawabata S,Okawa A

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiolucencies are frequently observed in the carpus, often in asymptomatic patients. Evaluation of the clinical significance of these radiolucent areas is aided by use of bone scanning. In this case, correlation of the physical exam, bone scan and tomograms allowed effective direct surgical treatment of a symptomatic...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Flynn M,Light TR

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hips of infants 2- to 4-weeks-old were investigated with ultrasonography. In all cases, ultrasonography verified morphologically normal hips; however, either a bilateral or unilateral instability of the hip could be provoked as demonstrated by ultrasonography. The first series of 27 infants (41 hips) were treated ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Reikerås O,Kristiansen LP,Gunderson R

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00