Anterior Cervical Corpectomy and Fusion Using a Synthetic Hydroxyapatite Graft for Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament.

abstract：:There are many reports on cup placement, inclination, anteversion, and position. This article strictly defines the area of cup placement based on data from 185 healthy hip centers and Ranawat's triangle. Linear wear rate (LWR) was measured in 55 total hip arthroplasty (THA) cases and categorized as low or high. The re...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Ito M,Tokunaga K,Endo N,Takano Y,Yuasa N

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various methods have been used for soft tissue coverage of Gustilo-Anderson type IIIB open fractures. These injuries are often contaminated and, by definition, are associated with extensive periosteal stripping and inadequate soft tissue coverage. These characteristics predispose the patient to infection, delayed unio...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Formby P,Flint J,Gordon WT,Fleming M,Andersen RC

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inserting pins at a single location of the iliac crest temporarily provides an effective splint for emergency patients with pelvic ring fractures. For a longer application, however, this procedure frequently causes infection and pin loosening and does not effectively stabilize the pelvic construct. We presumed biplana...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Noda M,Yamakawa T,Fujii T

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoporotic thoracolumbar compression fracture occasionally occurs in patients with Parkinson's disease and can lead to neural compromise due to delayed vertebral body collapse, requiring surgical treatment. Surgical treatment and postoperative care are difficult because of poor bone quality, involuntary exercise, an...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Nakashima H,Yukawa Y,Ito K,Horie Y,Machino M,Kato F

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The contact stress produced in the tibiofemoral joint from a varus-tilted tibial component was tested in five total knee prostheses. Peak and mean stresses were measured with a digital electronic sensor under compressive load at 15 degrees and 90 degrees flexion. Stresses were measured with the tibial component tilted...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Matsuda S,Whiteside LA,White SE

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multicenter, randomized, open-label, parallel-group study was conducted to compare the safety and efficacy of perioperative recombinant human erythropoietin (Epoetin alfa) with the safety and efficacy of preoperative autologous donation (PAD) in total joint arthroplasty. A total of 490 patients scheduled for total j...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Stowell CP,Chandler H,Jové M,Guilfoyle M,Wacholtz MC

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distal femoral varus osteotomy and blade-plate fixation for valgus deformity of the knee proved effective in restoring axial alignment in 18 of 36 knees (34 patients). Patients were followed for an average of 5.4 years (range: 2 to 19 years). The osteotomies were performed on 14 men and 22 women (average age: 44 years...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Terry GC,Cimino PM

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteomyelitis is caused by bacterial pathogens and, less frequently, by other infectious agents. Treatment of osteomyelitis should include a course of antimicrobial therapy with a batericidal agent. This therapy should be directed at the causative bacteria isolated by bone biopsy and culture, not by wound swab culture...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Smith BR,Rolston KV,LeFrock JL,Bayliff C

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From November 1989 to September 1994, a total of 26 patients (18 men and 8 women) with acute displaced femoral neck fractures were treated with closed reduction and Knowles pinning combined with vascularized iliac bone grafting. Mean patient age was 37.5 years (range: 24-48 years). The mean time interval from injury t...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Chang MC,Lo WH,Chen TH

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess precision of measurement, the mechanical axis was determined by two independent observers on 52 radiographs of 15 obese patients with adolescent tibia vara. Special, but simple, modifications in radiographic technique are described that allow simultaneous exposure of the hip, knee, and ankle joints. Even in ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Henderson RC,Kemp GJ

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Limb-length inequality is a clinical problem in children with hypertrophy associated with vascular malformations. The purpose of this study was to determine a pattern of growth, predict discrepancy at maturity, and evaluate the timing and results of epiphysiodesis. Hypertrophy with vascular malformation, follow-up fro...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Borowski A,Bajelidze G,Bowen JR

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cigarette smokers experience greater rates of morbidity and mortality. Despite the known health risks, use of tobacco products remains high throughout the United States (approximately 19.3% of adults). Tobacco use is associated with higher rates of cardiovascular illness, cardiovascular risk factors (ie, hypertension ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Bailey AM,Macaulay T

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dislocation of the tibiofibular joint is rare and usually results from a traumatic event. Only 1 case of atraumatic proximal tibiofibular joint instability in a 14-year-old girl has been reported in the literature, however this condition might occur more frequently than once thought. A wide range of treatment options ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Morrison TD,Shaer JA,Little JE

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orthopedists have expressed concerns regarding the utility for and applicability to their practices of guidelines from the American College of Chest Physicians (ACCP) for thromboprophylaxis in the settings of total hip and total knee arthroplasty (THA and TKA, respectively). These concerns include the acceptance by th...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Lachiewicz PF

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aseptic loosening of the glenoid component after total shoulder arthroplasty presents a considerable treatment challenge in the setting of substantial glenoid bone loss. Glenoid component explantation and bone grafting of defects have become common methods of recreating bone stock in hopes of preventing later fracture...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Namdari S,Glaser D

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The operative treatment of olecranon fractures is controversial. Proponents of open reduction and internal fixation cite restoration of anatomy and rigid fixation, while proponents of excision of fracture fragments with repair of the extensor mechanism cite few complications and a rapid return of motion and function. ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Inhofe PD,Howard TC

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maryland implemented the all-payer, rater-setting Global Budget Revenue (GBR) payment model in 2014 to reduce cost and improve quality. This study assessed the effect of GBR on total knee arthroplasty (TKA) outcomes by sex. Specifically, the authors assessed (1) demographics and (2) outcomes of males and females under...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Wilkie W,Mohamed N,Remily E,Etcheson J,Dávila Castrodad I,Walker A,Delanois R

更新日期：2020-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Between 1982 and 1993, a total of 35 patients underwent high tibial osteotomy for medial unicompartmental osteoarthrosis. The osteotomy was performed high in the tibia without the use of jigs, and internal fixation devices were avoided. Patients were assessed using the British Association for Surgery of the Knee score...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Khan MT,Matthews JG

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vigorous treatment is not always necessary to eradicate late postoperative infection after total knee implantation. Aspiration of the pus and intravenous antibiotic administration was enough to eradicate the infection in the case reported. ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Cozen L

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the outcome of pediatric both-bone forearm fractures treated with operative intervention. A retrospective review was conducted of 31 patients treated over a 40-month period. Fifteen patients were treated with flexible intramedullary nailing and 16 treated with open reduction and internal fixation. ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Carmichael KD,English C

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-five unicondylar knee arthroplasties were performed on 32 patients. In the unresurfaced compartments, degenerative cartilaginous changes were observed intraoperatively and recorded. The Outerbridge grading scale was used to assess the degree of arthritic change. In addition, the surface area involved was estima...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Corpe RS,Engh GA

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the expanding role of freestanding ambulatory surgery centers in pediatric fracture care based on the only national ambulatory surgery database within the United States. Released by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in 1996 and again in 2006, these reports were used to estimate the vo...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Bernstein DT,Chen C,Zhang W,McKay SD

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemonucleolysis is found to compare favorably with laminectomy (71% good to excellent results versus 63% good to excellent) in the treatment of herniated nucleus pulposus. From a base of over 400 chemonucleolysis cases, recommendations for equipment and patient selection are developed. Disc space narrowing did not co...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Dabezies E,Beck C,Shoji H

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen patients with Stage II or III impingement syndrome (average age 58 years) were studied. Nine patients had full-thickness rotator cuff tears documented by arthrograms. Patients initially underwent a thorough shoulder examination followed by baseline isokinetic strength testing. Abduction/adduction testing was ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Ben-Yishay A,Zuckerman JD,Gallagher M,Cuomo F

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Septic arthritis of the native glenohumeral joint is rare, and there is little information available regarding the natural progression and long-term joint outcomes of this pathology. The authors performed a retrospective analysis of 97 patients with culture-positive glenohumeral septic arthritis between 1995 and 2015 ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Sweet MC,Sheena GJ,Liu S,Fisk FE,Lynch JR,Muh SJ

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sterile elastic exsanguination tourniquets (HemaClear; OHK Medical Devices, Haifa, Israel) are relatively new on the market but are widely used because of the ease and speed of their application. The sterile elastic exsanguination tourniquet consists of a silicon ring wrapped in a stockinet sleeve with pull straps. Th...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Feldman V,Biadsi A,Slavin O,Kish B,Tauber I,Nyska M,Brin YS

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perioperative blood management remains a challenge during total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The purpose of this study was to systematically examine the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and perioperative blood transfusion during THA and TKA while attempting to resolve conflicting...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Frisch N,Wessell NM,Charters M,Peterson E,Cann B,Greenstein A,Silverton CD

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the mid-term results of nonsurgical treatment for shoulder osteoarthritis (OA), especially in a Chinese population. This study sought to determine the efficacy of nonsurgical management in older patients with shoulder OA. A total of 129 conservatively treated unilateral shoulder OA patients who w...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Guo JJ,Wu K,Guan H,Zhang L,Ji C,Yang H,Tang T

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proximal fibular stress fracture is an uncommon injury in athletes but has been frequently reported in the military population. Although the true incidence is unknown and its pathophysiology is not completely understood, proximal fibular stress fracture is believed to be a rare injury and awareness of it will help cli...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Lehman TP,Belanger MJ,Pascale MS

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An otherwise healthy young male sustained a non-displaced fracture of the pelvis in a blunt trauma from a motor vehicle accident. A fever developed on his second post injury day which led to discovery of an intrahepatic abscess by CAT scan. After blunt trauma to the abdomen, one must consider not only a retroperitonea...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Fadel JN,Ambach JW,Fitzpatrick JF,Liebert CW Jr

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00