Abstract:
:The biochemistry of all living organisms uses complex, enzyme-catalyzed metabolic reaction networks. Yet, at life's origins, enzymes had not yet evolved. Therefore, it has been postulated that non-enzymatic metabolic pathways predated their enzymatic counterparts. In this account article, we describe our recent work to evaluate whether two ancient carbon fixation pathways, the rTCA (reductive tricarboxylic acid) cycle and the reductive AcCoA (Wood-Ljungdahl) pathway, could have operated without enzymes and therefore have originated as prebiotic chemistry. We also describe the discovery of an Fe2+-promoted complex reaction network that may represent a prebiotic predecessor to the TCA and glyoxylate cycles. The collective results support the idea that most central metabolic pathways could have roots in prebiotic chemistry.
journal_name
Bioorg Med Chemjournal_title
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistryauthors
Muchowska KB,Chevallot-Beroux E,Moran Jdoi
10.1016/j.bmc.2019.03.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-06-15 00:00:00pages
2292-2297issue
12eissn
0968-0896issn
1464-3391pii
S0968-0896(19)30003-3journal_volume
27pub_type
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