Abstract:
:In the case of fractures of the middle one-third of the forearm that are several weeks old, the procedure is as follows. Use a brachial block or general anesthesia. Open the radial fracture by freeing up the fracture site and clearing the medullary canals. About a 4-cm longitudinal incision is made over the dorsal aspect of the radius at the wrist distant from the fracture and between the tendons of the extensor pollicis longus and the extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis. Make a hole in the radius with a small gouge with insertion of the pin to the fracture site and then drive it into the proximal fragment. Then cut the pin off at the right length and set it into the bone with hammer blows to the driver. Remove the driver. Check the reduction of the fracture and closure of the wound. Repeat the procedure on the ulna with the difference that the trephination of the ulna is done proximally. Apply the splint. The fracture site must be protected carefully to avoid angulation. Should this occur, it can be corrected without opening the fracture site because the pins are flexible. We have operated upon four isolated fractures of the ulna, one isolated fracture of the radius, and two fractures of both radius and ulna. I believe that the procedure is simple and practical to perform. Whether and to what extent a similar procedure can be carried out satisfactorily on other bones with larger marrow canals remains to be seen.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-09-01 00:00:00pages
2-4issue
234eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
传,古典文章,历史文章,杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:A 10-point Surgical Apgar Score, based on patients' estimated blood loss, lowest heart rate, and lowest mean arterial pressure during surgery, was developed to rate patients' outcomes in general and vascular surgery but has not been tested for patients having orthopaedic surgery. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:For pati...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1721-x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred eighty-three total hip arthroplasties were revised for deep infection in a 1-stage procedure using antibiotic containing acrylic cement and systemic perioperative antibiotics. At an average followup of 7 years 9 months, 154 (84.2%) patients were free of infection. The remaining 29 (15.8%) patients had evid...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments in animals have shown that estrogen is chondrodestructive. The existence of 17 beta-estradiol receptor in rabbit chondrocyte and canine cartilage suggests that estrogen is associated with the development of osteoarthrosis (OA). The increased frequency of knee OA in obese postmenopausal women, who are often...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::As degenerative changes progress in the aging population, more patients will present with degenerative spondylolisthesis. The clinical picture is usually of a woman older than 50 years of age with a degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis at L5 with symptoms of neurogenic claudication or radiculopathy. Imaging studies w...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infected arthroplasties reportedly have a lower eradication rate when caused by highly resistant and/or polymicrobial isolates and in these patients most authors recommend intravenous antibiotics. We asked whether two-stage revision with interim oral antibiotics could eradicate these infections. We prospectively follo...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-0808-8
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The response of protodifferentiated and differentiated bone cells to bovine bone morphogenetic protein (bBMP) was observed in implants in the adult rabbit distal femoral metaphysis. Bovine serum albumin and denatured bBMP were implanted in the contralateral femur of controls. The changes of the bone marrow reflected t...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evaluation of medical students consists, in part, of a transparent academic record of grades, awards, and any publications or special clinical activities. In addition, however, each student is evaluated through more opaque processes within a medical school that speak to the behavior, character, and developing prof...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000229271.36076.77
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In experiments involving disuse osteoporosis induced by plaster cast immobilization, 2 commonly used commercial feeds (Wayne Lab Blox and Purina Laboratory Chow) gave different results. Preliminary evidence suggests that this dichotomy of results is due to an interaction between metabolic changes caused by physiologic...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Distal radius reconstruction after en bloc tumor resection remains a surgical challenge. Although several surgical techniques, either reconstructing the wrist or achieving a stable arthrodesis, have been described, it is unclear to what degree these restore function. DESCRIPTION OF TECHNIQUE:We describe an ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-012-2555-5
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of the existing data on shoulder laxity in females reveals there are insufficient data to confirm the commonly held belief that shoulders in females are more lax than shoulders in males. Laxity is not synonymous with instability. Although females may have increased generalized joint laxity relative to males, ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors retrospectively reviewed 29 hip and 13 knee arthroplasties performed in 17 adolescents and young adults from 1973 through 1979. Most patients had severe multiple joint involvement; 16 had juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. Clinical and roentgenographic evaluations were performed before operation and at routine...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::After spinal cord injury, excessive burden falls on the upper extremity, especially the shoulder. Overall, 51% of persons with spinal cord injury have shoulder problems. Common shoulder problems in persons with spinal cord injury begin with muscle imbalance that can lead to glenohumeral instability, impingement diseas...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00003086-200210001-00004
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/RATIONALE:A 10-year survivorship of 100% was reported for patients with PFC cruciate-retaining prostheses. Beyond 10 years, we observed additional polyethylene wear likely related to thin liners gamma-irradiated in air and were concerned this wear might predispose to implant construct failure. QUESTIONS/PUR...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1303-y
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Giant cell tumors of bone are sometimes locally aggressive and may metastasize, although uncommonly. We attempted to identify associations of clinical and histopathologic parameters with metastasis, the long-term outcome with metastases, and the best treatment. We identified distant metastases in 24 of 470 p...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-0966-8
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The histopathologic changes leading to rotator cuff rupture are gradual and progressive. Incomplete tears can be observed in the articular or bursal surface. These partial lesions are infrequently demonstrated with arthrography or bursography. Although structural variations in cuff integrity can be demonstrated with u...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this prospective, randomized, controlled study, we compared the performance of conventional and navigated total knee arthroplasties. Component alignment was measured in 60 patients operated on using navigation and in 60 patients operated on using the conventional technique. The groups then were divided into a subpo...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/BLO.0b013e3180316c92
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postoperative duplex ultrasonography screening after total hip arthroplasty has been shown to identify patients who may require treatment or additional monitoring for venous thromboembolic disease. The potential for manifestation of venous thromboembolic disease subsequent to screening remains a concern. The objective...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199904000-00022
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growth or radiologic modification of an osteochondroma after the epiphyseal plate closes suggests the diagnosis of malignant transformation to a chondrosarcoma. However, extensive growth of an osteochondroma in a skeletally mature patient whose tumor proved benign has been reported. We report a similar case in an adul...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000203474.96549.80
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database is accessible, inexpensive, and increasingly used in orthopaedic research, but it has complex design features that require nuanced methodological considerations for appropriate use and interpretation. A recent study showed poor adherence to recommended research pr...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000001355
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Revision total knee arthroplasty is a complex situation that requires meticulous technique to restore a functional outcome. The surgical objective is the same as primary total knee arthroplasty: restore the original anatomy, restore function, and provide a stable joint. To this point of stability, it is preferable to ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tendinopathy is a common clinical problem with athletes and in many occupational settings. Tendinopathy can occur in any tendon, often near its insertion or enthesis where there is an area of stress concentration, and is directly related to the volume of repetitive load to which the tendon is exposed. Recent studies i...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0286-4
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Avascular meniscal injuries are largely incapable of healing; the most common treatment remains partial meniscectomy despite the risk of subsequent osteoarthritis. Meniscal responses to injury are partially mediated through synovial activity and strategies have been investigated to encourage healing through ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-1824-z
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of a peritoneal catheter enhances diagnosis using arthroscopy by affording a clear visibility of the knee joint. The accuracy in diagnosis is significantly enhanced using this method of irrigation. No better method of irrigation is available for cases of acute knee joint injuries. ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of the dislocated radial head in a late Monteggia lesion remains a matter of controversy. Annular ligament reconstruction using a strip of triceps tendon is a commonly used technique. Although most published series report good and excellent results, the overall complication rate of this procedure is not ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective randomized study undertaken in 30 patients who underwent outpatient decompressive acromioplasty demonstrated the efficacy and safety of interscalene block post-operatively. Interscalene block improved the postoperative condition and well being of these patients. Their use decreased the hospitalization ra...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the role of blood supply in the pathogenesis of idiopathic osteonecrosis of the femoral head, superselective angiography of the medial circumflex artery was performed. Sixteen hips with early stage osteonecrosis diagnosed by bone scintigraphy were studied, as were 22 contralateral normal hips (from unil...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Habitual dislocation of the hip occurred in a nine-year-old girl. The nomenclature of the literature on this disorder and other related conditions is confusing. The following simple classification is therefore proposed: (1) recurrent dislocation (posttraumatic, nonvoluntary); (2) voluntary dislocation (nonhabitual, as...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::For patients with advanced cancer who present with or develop a bone lesion as the only focus of cancer beyond the primary site, en bloc resection of the metastasis may optimize local tumor control, provide durable pain relief, and possibly prolong patient survival. For patients with pelvic metastasis, however, this s...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BLO.0b013e3180619533
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify metastatic patterns, and histologic and radiologic features in skeletal metastases from gastric cancer, 48 patients were retrospectively analyzed. The mean age of the patients at the time of diagnosis of gastric cancer was 59 years. In 31 patients with a history of the radical surgery, the mean interval bet...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000129159.65684.b3
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This preliminary report outlines the rationale for a new approach to deep-vein thrombosis (DVT) prophylaxis in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) patients and describes preliminary hematologic and venographic findings. A protocol was employed to (1) document a series of hematologic events surrounding cemented TKA and the a...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00