Abstract:
:The evaluation of medical students consists, in part, of a transparent academic record of grades, awards, and any publications or special clinical activities. In addition, however, each student is evaluated through more opaque processes within a medical school that speak to the behavior, character, and developing professionalism observed throughout the 4 year curriculum. In the process of choosing a medical student for residency, these non-academic factors may play a significant role in determining the best match between student and program. Three aspects of the non-academic record of the student are presented: the Interview; the Dean's Letter; and other Affective Domain Issues showing the lack of systematic study of these variables and the degree of difficulty in ferreting out information germane to the residency selection process. Nevertheless, information can be gleaned from careful interviewing and examination of information provided by the medical school to more fully assess each student. The most challenging task is to distinguish between behavior associated with the process of maturation and that associated with significant psychopathology.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Mallott Ddoi
10.1097/01.blo.0000229271.36076.77subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-08-01 00:00:00pages
56-61eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132journal_volume
449pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Since 1969, 144 patients with previously untreated Ewing's sarcoma of bone were entered in prospective protocols at the University of Florida. From 1969 through 1981, three institutional protocols were used, and some patients were entered into the First Intergroup Ewing's Sarcoma Study. Starting in 1982, an attempt wa...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200204000-00033
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Discography as a diagnostic method is not a panacea and has distinct limitations. It should not replace myelography but is a useful adjunct, particularly in those cases in which myelography has not been helpful and in which conservative management has failed to produce improvement. It is particularly helpful in determ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-197503000-00016
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interposition grafting material is used frequently to treat osteoarthritis of the base of the thumb or tendinous and ligamentous injuries of the hand. The observation of duplicated tendons in the first dorsal compartment of the hand prompted us to explore the possibility of using the accessory abductor pollicis longus...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-1059-4
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The optimal method of fixation during periacetabular osteotomy is unknown. Periacetabular osteotomies were created on both sides of six whole pelves from fresh cadavers and were fixed randomly either with three long 4.5-mm cortical screws from the iliac crest to the osteotomized fragment (iliac fixation) or with two s...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200210000-00032
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three patients with Paget's disease of bone were treated by disodium etidronate (EHDP) without interruption during periods of 18 to 30 months. In one case the daily dose was also unduly high (approximately equal to 18 mg/kg/day). A moderate to conspicuous diminution of the renal function was observed in all cases. The...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In experiments involving disuse osteoporosis induced by plaster cast immobilization, 2 commonly used commercial feeds (Wayne Lab Blox and Purina Laboratory Chow) gave different results. Preliminary evidence suggests that this dichotomy of results is due to an interaction between metabolic changes caused by physiologic...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is proving to be an effective means for evaluating the shoulder. The use of a surface coil and high resolution scanning techniques have allowed detailed analysis of the normal anatomy of the shoulder. When evaluating for shoulder pathology, the choice of imaging plane and pulse sequenc...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cartilage function after resurfacing with cell-based transplantation procedures or during the early stages of arthritic disease may be bolstered by the addition of growth factor genes to the transplanted tissue. Insulinlike growth factor-I maintains chondrocyte metabolism in normal cartilage homeostasis and has been s...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200010001-00026
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonoperative treatment of patellofemoral pain has a long-standing tradition of success. I will discuss the scientific background and practical application of such treatment. Evaluation and treatment should include lower extremity flexibility, muscular control, and careful evaluation of tender structures. Avoiding pain...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-two of 71 patients (87%) who received a bone-block iliotibial band transfer were followed with a minimum follow-up period of five years (range, 5-10 years). Sixteen of the originally studied knees were examined with an average follow-up period of 104 months (range, 90-120 months). A second group of 46 knees was ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considering the often poor results obtained with conventional methods of bone grafting in the treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia, the free vascularized bone graft may offer the best chance of cure to these unfortunate patients. A segment of rib or fibula may be harvested with its vascular supply and u...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malleolar fractures are one of the most common fractures faced in orthopaedic surgery. The results from a consecutive series of 144 malleolar fractures during a 10-year period that were classified and treated according to the AO system are presented. Assessment of outcome was done using the scoring system of Baird and...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A resurgence of classic vitamin D deficiency rickets has been noted in the recent pediatric literature, but no mention of it appears in recent orthopedic journals. Three cases of vitamin D deficiency rickets occurred in children whose ages ranged from 14 to 17 months. Similar to the experience of others, all three occ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Positive-pressure exhaust suits cost more than standard surgical gowns, and recent evidence suggests that they do not decrease infection risk. As a result, some hospitals and surgeons have abandoned positive-pressure exhaust suits in favor of less expensive alternatives. We propose that in addition to their ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999.0000000000000253
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the overall success of total joint arthroplasty, patients undergoing this procedure remain susceptible to cognitive decline and/or delirium, collectively termed postoperative cognitive dysfunction. However, no consensus exists as to whether general or regional anesthesia results in a lower likelihood...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-3363-2
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a series of children's hip fracture seen over a 27-year-period, there were 39 patients (40 fractures) with a mean age of 8.9 years followed for an average 7 years. After an initial period of traction, 50% of the fractures were treated in a spica cast, 40% by internal fixation, and 10% by bed rest. Overall, there we...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malposition of the acetabular component during hip arthroplasty increases the occurrence of impingement, reduces range of motion, and increases the risk of dislocation and long-term wear. To prevent malpositioned hip implants, an increasing number of computer-assisted orthopaedic systems have been described, but their...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000141903.08075.83
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanical evaluation of healing fractures in rabbits suggests that tensile testing both minimizes artifacts and permits direct intrinsic determinations of tissue quality. In healing osteotomies in the rabbit fibula, there is a rapid return of stiffness at 16 days, correlating with callus maturation. The failure mode ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anecdotal evidence from second-look hip arthroscopies and animal studies has suggested spontaneous labral regrowth may occur after débridement. However, these observations have not been systematically confirmed. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We (1) determined whether labral regrowth occurs after débridement in human h...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-2914-x
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reliability of a closed double helix electrode in the lower limbs was studied. This electrode is an implanted intramuscular electrode and is used for a totally implantable functional electrical stimulation system. Eighty electrodes were evaluated retrospectively with a mean period of 15 months. The total implant t...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A harmonious cooperation between the oncologist, orthopedist and radiotherapist can result in a more comfortable, more functional, and in some instances, longer life for the patient. Chemotherapy is an effective and important component of the total management of a patient with metastatic cancer. It provides a mode of ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The existence of a specific inorganic pyrophosphatase (PPi ase), distinct from alkaline phosphatase in bone has been suggested but is often regarded as questionable. In the present investigation, several features of PPi ase activity have been demonstrated, which suggest that it represents an enzyme protein different f...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A consecutive series of 125 hybrid total hip arthroplasties were performed in 120 patients by a single surgeon and were observed for an average of 8.6 years (range, 7-11 years). There were 38 men and 82 women with an average age of 71 years (range, 25-87 years) at the time of surgery. The diagnoses included primary an...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the lack of consensus guidelines and randomized control trials, the use of arthroscopy for the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee has increased over the last decade. Techniques used for the arthroscopic treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee include joint lavage, joint débridement, meniscectomy, abrasion...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/BLO.0b013e31802fc18c
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A "delta phalanx" is often not triangular but may be trapezoidal. A "delta phalanx" may be present without a supernumerary digit. It is a form of complex syndactyly. Correction of the deformities of "delta phalanz" is obtained by open wedge osteotomy with excised bone fragments used as a graft and Z-plasty of the skin...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Locking titanium plates revolutionized the treatment of osteoporotic and metaphyseal fractures of long bones. However as with any innovation, with time new complications are identified. One of the problems with titanium locking plates is removal of screws, often attributable to cold welding of screw heads in...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1508-0
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proximal realignment was performed in 75 knees due to patellar pain or instability. With a follow-up period of from two to ten years, the result was excellent or good in 68 knees (91%) and fair or poor in seven knees (9%). Postoperative Merchant views were obtained in 57 knees. In the 52 knees rated good and excellent...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging, sensing, and computing technologies that are being introduced to aid in the planning and execution of surgical procedures are providing orthopaedic surgeons with a powerful new set of tools for improving clinical accuracy, reliability, and patient outcomes while reducing costs and operating times. Current com...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199809000-00004
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the role of blood supply in the pathogenesis of idiopathic osteonecrosis of the femoral head, superselective angiography of the medial circumflex artery was performed. Sixteen hips with early stage osteonecrosis diagnosed by bone scintigraphy were studied, as were 22 contralateral normal hips (from unil...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple, effective technique for internal fixation of the clavicle with Knowles threaded pins is described in 11 patients with 1 to 21 year results. The method is applicable to fresh fractures of non-union and provides secure compression-fixation. The threads prevent migration of the pin, reduce the period of externa...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-197506000-00013
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00