Abstract:
:Revision total knee arthroplasty is a complex situation that requires meticulous technique to restore a functional outcome. The surgical objective is the same as primary total knee arthroplasty: restore the original anatomy, restore function, and provide a stable joint. To this point of stability, it is preferable to implant the prosthesis with the least degree of constraint. Therefore, in the majority of patients undergoing revision surgery, a posterior-stabilized articulation is used. However, if there is functional loss of the medial collateral ligament or lateral collateral ligament, inability to balance the flexion and extension spaces, or a severe valgus deformity, then a constrained condylar prosthesis is necessary.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Scuderi GRsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-11-01 00:00:00pages
300-5issue
392eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Forty-two Designed After Natural Anatomy (DANA) total shoulder arthroplasties (Howmedica, Rutherford, New Jersey) were performed in 34 rheumatoid patients. Thirty shoulders in 23 patients were followed for a minimum of two years. Twelve of the 30 shoulders (40%) had significant rotator cuff tears. The average rating f...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of the nature of the alignment the joints of the lower extremity, any significant loss of alignment or function will place increased stress on the remaining joints. An ankle arthrodesis must be carefully aligned into slight valgus and neutral dorsiflexion, plantar flexion and the same degree of external rotati...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Predicting pathologic fractures of long bones caused by metastatic disease continues to be a challenging clinical problem. We assessed the ability of noninvasive imaging and computational techniques to predict the strength of bones with osteolytic lesions. A murine model of induced tumor osteolysis to the distal femur...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0241-4
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radiation-crosslinked UHMWPE has been used for joint implants since the 1990s. Postirradiation remelting enhances oxidative stability, but with some loss in strength and toughness. Vitamin E-stabilized crosslinked UHMWPE has shown improved strength and stability as compared with irradiated and remelted UHMWP...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-014-3850-0
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Kyphosis in myelomeningocele is a rare and difficult problem. Many strategies have been used with no single procedure universally agreed on. Techniques involving anterior and posterior fixation may provide better fusion. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We describe a novel procedure for anteroposterior kyphectomy in pati...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1611-2
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orthopaedic residency has undergone continual evolution since the early 1900s. Training has evolved from a preceptorship to a highly evolved and structured educational system which largely standardizes training throughout the United States. Approval and accreditation of training programs, as well as content, is now ov...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000224022.11282.71
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tibial tubercle avulsions and proximal tibial physeal fractures are uncommon. An even more rare case was seen when an adolescent athlete presented with a combined Type III tibial tubercle avulsion and a Salter-Harris Type IV proximal tibial physeal fracture. There was no previous report in the literature of the combin...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200108000-00027
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient satisfaction surveys play an increasingly important role in United States healthcare policy and serve as a marker of provided physician services. In attempts to improve the patient's clinical experience, focus is often placed on components of the healthcare system such as provider interaction and oth...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000000927
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reconstruction of the extensor mechanism after resection of the proximal tibia is challenging, and several methods are available. A medial gastrocnemius flap commonly is used, although it may be associated with an extensor lag. This problem also is encountered, although perhaps to a lesser extent, with other...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-2851-8
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spherocentric knee, designed to allow triaxial rotation and provide intrinsic stability, includes desirable design features of metal on high density polyethelene bearing surfaces, metal support for all plastic components, metal-cement-bone interfacing for all fixation surfaces, sufficient strength to eliminate fat...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This biographical sketch on John Caffey corresponds to the historic text, The Classic: Multiple Fractures in the Long Bones of Infants Suffering From Chronic Subdural Hematoma (1946), available at DOI 10.1007/s11999-010-1666-0 . ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 传,历史文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1665-1
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report the results of a prospective randomized clinical trial using continuous passive motion after total knee arthroplasty. One hundred twenty patients were assigned randomly to one treatment group: No continuous passive motion (Group I), continuous passive motion from 0 degrees to 50 degrees and increase...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00003086-200011000-00005
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preoperative depressive symptoms have been shown in some but not all studies to be associated with poor self-reported pain and function outcomes. In addition, depressive symptoms after surgery have been shown to improve relative to preoperative levels. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We hypothesized that (1) preoperativ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s11999-015-4203-3
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred seventy-nine patients undergoing primary unilateral total knee replacement and 280 patients undergoing primary bilateral total knee replacements were reviewed retrospectively. Patients' height, weight, hemoglobin level before donation, hemoglobin level before surgery, autologous donation, number and type o...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199812000-00008
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This biographical sketch of John Gregory Smith corresponds to the historic text, The Classic: Pathological Appearances of Seven Cases of Injury of the Shoulder-Joint: With Remarks, available at DOI 10.1007/s11999-010-1231-x . ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1232-9
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The optimal method of fixation during periacetabular osteotomy is unknown. Periacetabular osteotomies were created on both sides of six whole pelves from fresh cadavers and were fixed randomly either with three long 4.5-mm cortical screws from the iliac crest to the osteotomized fragment (iliac fixation) or with two s...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200210000-00032
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In adult rabbits, a unilateral subcapital osteotomy of the femoral neck was performed to induce avascularity. One half of the osteotomy sites were fixed with a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) compatible absorbable pin and the other osteotomies had no fixation. The femoral heads were studied at three, five, and 12 day...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synovial fluid from the knees of 16 patients undergoing revision knee arthroplasty for aseptic failure was subjected to base digestion and ultrafiltration. Filtered particles were scanned using scanning electron microscopy and analyzed with an image program. Polyethylene particles were identified visually and confirme...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199902000-00018
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current study was designed to compare muscle torques when using the subvastus and parapatellar approaches for unilateral total knee arthroplasty. Twelve female patients had unilateral total knee arthroplasty with the subvastus approach from January 1997 to June 1998. The historic control group consisted of 16 fema...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200205000-00027
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Knee Society Total Knee Arthroplasty Radiographic Evaluation and Scoring System was introduced to encourage uniform reporting of radiographic outcome. However, the method for evaluation of radiolucent lines has been shown to be unreliable. Because it has been shown that reducing the complexity of classification sy...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000153077.79573.a4
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anterior intervertebral fusion increasingly is used as a treatment for discogenic or intersegmental pathologic diseases of the lumbar spine. This is in part attributable to the evolution and refinement of laparoscopic and minimally invasive surgical techniques that now can be used to access the anterior spinal column....
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00003086-200002000-00007
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) and its composites are polymers resistant to fatigue strain, radiologically transparent, and have mechanical properties suitable for a range of orthopaedic applications. In bulk form, PEEK composites are generally accepted as biocompatible. In particulate form, however, the biolog...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-016-4976-z
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rotating-hinge total knee prostheses may be used for the treatment of global instability about the knee. The designs of previous generations were associated with suboptimal outcomes. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We evaluated the clinical and radiographic outcomes of salvage knee reconstructions using modern-generatio...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-1226-7
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of prompt surgical repair of complete ligament ruptures was quantitated using 38 rabbits with standardized transection injuries ofthe medial collateral ligament of one knee. Tensile testing of the mechanical properties, coupled with histological evaluation allowed assessment of the integrity of suture r...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Degenerative rotator cuff tears are increasing with the aging population, and healing is not uniform after surgery. Rotator cuffs may show improved healing when biologic factors are added during surgery. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We asked: (1) What cellular processes are involved in normal bone-to-tendon healing? ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1323-7
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Although acute management of pelvic fractures and their long-term functional outcome have been widely documented, important information regarding malunion and nonunion of these fractures is sparse. Despite their relative rarity, malunions and nonunions cause disabling symptoms and have major socioeconomic im...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-0712-2
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since World War II, the incidence of chronic low back disability has increased dramatically, at a rate disproportionate to all other health conditions. The factors that contribute to this disability are reviewed. Psychosocial and work environmental factors are far more accurate predictors of disability than physical f...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cement-free bioceramic aluminum oxide double cup endoprosthesis is under investigation as an alternative to the cemented stem endoprosthesis. Nine patients with 11 operated hips are without complaints after an average of 20.8 months (range 8--28 months). Early loosening of 2 femoral components occurred because of te...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 59 knees in 58 patients were surgically treated from 1977 to 1982 for chondromalacia patellae, and were followed for an average of 1.2 to 4.6 years after the operation. The operative procedure was open lateral retinacular release in all knees. In knees with recurrent patellar subluxation, the number of poo...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a laboratory model designed to illustrate a newer concept for the control of plasma calcium concentrations. This postulate suggests that plasma calcium levels are the result of a balance or imbalance in opposing calcium ion fluxes between plasma and bone fluid compartments existing around osteocy...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00