The protective role of MnTBAP in oxidant-mediated injury and inflammation in a rat model of lung contusion.

abstract：:A long-acting somatostatin analog, SMS 201-995, is now available to treat the hormonal manifestations of islet cell tumors. We report its use in a patient with a metastatic glucagonoma refractory to conventional therapy. This patient, who was severely disabled by the rash of necrolytic migratory erythema and brittle d...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Altimari AF,Bhoopalam N,O'Dorsio T,Lange CL,Sandberg L,Prinz RA

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies using simulation-based curricula have focused largely on technical skills. We developed a set of simulation-based modules that focus on intraoperative decision making. The objective of this study was to conduct a faculty evaluation of: (1) the usefulness of 4 newly developed, simulation-base...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Pugh CM,DaRosa DA,Santacaterina S,Clark RE

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pasireotide (SOM230), a long-acting somatostatin analogue (LAR), has improved agonist activity at somatostatin receptors. We tested the effect of SOM230 on insulin secretion, serum glucose concentrations, tumor growth, and survival using an MEN1 transgenic mouse model. METHODS:Eight 12-month-old conditional...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Quinn TJ,Yuan Z,Adem A,Geha R,Vrikshajanani C,Koba W,Fine E,Hughes DT,Schmid HA,Libutti SK

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Managed care organizations use a variety of payment strategies to contract for high-end tertiary services with academic healthcare centers. We assessed the financial outcome of these strategies and attempted to identify those that maintain a balance between cost and reimbursement. METHODS:Patients admitted ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Rodriguez JL,Brill JP,Hoth JJ,Stassen NA,Franklin GA,Barbier R,Polk HC Jr

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:For the normal resolution of an acute inflammatory response, neutrophil (PMN) apoptosis is essential to maintain immune homeostasis and to limit inappropriate host tissue damage. A delay in PMN apoptosis has been implicated in the pathogenesis of the systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). Dopamine, ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Sookhai S,Wang JH,McCourt M,O'Connell D,Redmond HP

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Case-control studies have reported an inverse relationship between appendectomy and the risk of ulcerative colitis, but the association has not been confirmed in prospective studies. METHODS:Using national hospital discharge registry data in Denmark, the authors followed up 154,434 patients who underwent ap...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Frisch M,Johansen C,Mellemkjaer L,Engels EA,Gridley G,Biggar RJ,Olsen JH

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interleukin (IL)-10 is a potent antiinflammatory cytokine inhibiting the release of tumor necrosis factor--alpha (TNF-alpha) and IL-8 by activated macrophages and polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) represents a unique situation where an inflammatory reaction is predictably induced. Th...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Tabardel Y,Duchateau J,Schmartz D,Marécaux G,Shahla M,Barvais L,Leclerc JL,Vincent JL

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relationship between myopenia, nutritional status, and long-term oncologic outcomes remains poorly characterized in patients with clinically resectable pancreatic cancer. We sought to reliably quantify prognostic indicators of preoperative cachexia in a manner applicable to any clinical setting. METHODS...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Delitto D,Judge SM,George TJ Jr,Sarosi GA,Thomas RM,Behrns KE,Hughes SJ,Judge AR,Trevino JG

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most cases of familial hyperparathyroidism are due to diffuse chief cell hyperplasia. No documented cases of familial disease associated with single adenomas in which multiple glands have been biopsied have been reported. The family described here had solitary adenomas proven in four members. Biopsy of other glands sh...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Allo M,Thompson NW

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malignancy is a relative contraindication in transplant candidates, given the increased neoplastic risk accompanying posttransplant immunosuppression. However, the number of patients receiving a lung transplant despite pretransplant malignancy is rising, and their outcomes remain unclear. Our purpose was to ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Rudasill SE,Iyengar A,Sanaiha Y,Khoury H,Mardock AL,Xing H,Kwon MH,Hunter C,Benharash P

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To compare operative morbidity, mortality, quality of life, and survival after pancreatoduodenectomy (PD) versus pancreatoduodenectomy with extended lymphadenectomy (PD/ELND) in patients with resectable pancreatic cancer. METHODS:From May 1997 to July 2003 there were 132 patients with biopsy examination-pro...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Farnell MB,Pearson RK,Sarr MG,DiMagno EP,Burgart LJ,Dahl TR,Foster N,Sargent DJ,Pancreas Cancer Working Group.

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Incidental detection of nonenhancing tumors during imaging studies for patients with classical hepatocellular carcinoma is not unusual. These tumors are considered to have a high potential of malignant transformation. The aim of this study was to clarify the natural history of such tumors. METHODS:In 93 pat...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Ebisawa K,Midorikawa Y,Higaki T,Nakayama H,Tsuji S,Nishimaki H,Haradome H,Abe O,Sugitani M,Moriyama M,Takayama T

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We hypothesized that most contralateral breast cancers (CBCs) develop ≥5 years after the primary breast cancer (PBC) and that CBCs have more favorable tumor characteristics. METHODS:This is a single-institution retrospective review of 323 patients who were diagnosed with CBC from 1990 to 2014. CBCs were d...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Liederbach E,Piro R,Hughes K,Watkin R,Wang CH,Yao K

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were performed to determine whether thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) receptors coupled to adenylate cyclase are present in both benign and differentiated malignant thyroid tumors, and to identify abnormalities in the TSH receptor-adenylate cyclase system in neoplastic thyroid tissue. TSH binding and adeny...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Clark OH,Gerend PL,Cote TC,Nissenson RA

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Successful minimally invasive or imaging-guided operations in patients with primary, recurrent, and persistent hyperparathyroidism are based on the reliability of preoperative parathyroid localization studies. The CT-MIBI image fusion promises a higher diagnostic accuracy than current imaging procedures. The...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Profanter C,Wetscher GJ,Gabriel M,Sauper T,Rieger M,Kovacs P,Bale R,Prommegger R

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In primary hyperparathyroidism, successful parathyroidectomy leads to improved bone mineral density in the majority of cases. Our aim was to further explore the relationship between hypercalciuria, kidney function, and bone recovery after parathyroidectomy. METHODS:Bone mineral density, estimated glomerular...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Nilsson IL,Norenstedt S,Zedenius J,Pernow Y,Bränström R

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Difficult cephalad exposure during carotid endarterectomy in patients with high plaque (HP) may lead to increased incidence of complications after carotid endarterectomy. We report on our experience of carotid endarterectomy in patients with HP. METHODS:This is a retrospective review of 1,233 consecutive pa...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Vang S,Hans SS

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case report of a patient with Marfan's syndrome who developed acute supravalvular aortic stenosis following aortic valve replacement and reconstruction of the ascending aorta is presented. Early recognition of this complication permitted reoperation and successful repair. One similar case has been reported previousl...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Klopp E,Hauer J,Zinner M,Brawley R

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with primary hyperparathyroidism often lack classic symptoms but can have reductions in bone mineral density and increased fracture risk. We sought to determine bone mineral density improvement after successful surgery and associated factors. METHODS:A review of patients with osteopenia or osteopor...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Dy BM,Grant CS,Wermers RA,Kearns AE,Huebner M,Harmsen WS,Thompson GB,Farley DR,Richards ML

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although prophylactic glucocorticoids have been used before liver resection to minimize liver dysfunction, it is unknown whether treatment with glucocorticoids will accelerates recovery from hyperbilirubinemia after liver resection. METHODS:In this open-label, randomized, controlled trial, patients with hyp...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Huang C,Zhu XD,Shi GM,Shen YH,Ding GY,Cai JB,Zhou J,Fan J,Sun HC

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An occlusion of the superior vena cava by a tumor thrombus extending into the right atrium was diagnosed in three patients with a follicular thyroid cancer. All patients showed the typical clinical picture of the superior vena cava syndrome. A right parasternal thoracotomy was performed for preparation of the major ve...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Niederle B,Hausmaninger C,Kretschmer G,Polterauer P,Neuhold N,Mirza DF,Roka R

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Congenital extrahepatic portosystemic shunt (CEPS) is a rare venous malformation in which mesenteric venous blood drains directly into the systemic circulation. It is still a matter of debate whether conservative or operative strategies should be used to treat symptomatic CEPS. The aim of this study...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Sanada Y,Urahashi T,Ihara Y,Wakiya T,Okada N,Yamada N,Egami S,Hishikawa S,Kawano Y,Ushijima K,Otomo S,Sakamoto K,Nakata M,Yasuda Y,Mizuta K

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:With tighter constraints on health care spending, many recognize the need to identify and restrict clinical interventions that are not cost-effective. As a result, cost-effectiveness analysis is being used increasingly to assess the relative value of surgical interventions. METHODS AND RESULTS:We first pres...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Finlayson SR,Birkmeyer JD

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have reported on a patient with isolated metachronous renal artery emboli. The second embolus was treated successfully surgically 12 hours after the onset of symptoms. A review of the literature shows that emboli to the renal arteries occur more frequently than realized and that late embolectomy often is successful...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Patel HD,Harris J

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pancreatoduodenectomy is the standard treatment for pathologies of the pancreatic head and is performed routinely worldwide. The aim of the study was to analyze this procedure in terms of extent of surgery, technical difficulty, and clinical outcomes and thereby provide a standardized surgical categorization...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Mihaljevic AL,Hackert T,Loos M,Hinz U,Schneider M,Mehrabi A,Hoffmann K,Berchtold C,Müller-Stich BP,Diener M,Strobel O,Büchler MW

更新日期：2020-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Two granular cell tumors of the biliary tree are described, one in a 37-year-old black woman with obstructive jaundice and the other in a 26-year-old white woman with abdominal pain. These are rare soft tissue tumors that have an excellent prognosis when surgically excised. Almost all reported cases have been in young...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Butterly LF,Schapiro RH,LaMuraglia GM,Warshaw AL

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare estrogen and progesterone receptor values between biopsy and mastectomy specimens, we prospectively studied 29 patients with breast cancer treated by incisional biopsy followed by mastectomy. The average tumor size was 5.4 +/- 0.5 cm and the mean age was 57.6 +/- 3.0 years. Nine patients were premenopausal ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Teicher I,Tinker MA,Auguste LJ,Laufer H,Stein TA,Wise L

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary hyperparathyroidism masked by untreated hypothyroidism was first noted by Kissin and Bakst in 1947; since then there has been only a single case reported. As a result, it has been thought to be a rare complex of parathyroid disease. During the past 17 years we observed 17 patients who developed primary hyperpa...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Calandra DB,Shah K,Lawrence AM,Paloyan E

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adrenal venous sampling (AVS) is used in the workup of primary hyperaldosteronism (PA). The purpose of this study was to determine the success rate of AVS and to examine the decision-making process after "less than ideal" AVS. METHODS:A total of 60 patients underwent 62 AVS for PA. Biochemical evidence of a...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Harvey A,Kline G,Pasieka JL

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current systemic immunosuppressive regimens are unable to prevent lung allograft rejection consistently and are associated with significant morbidity and death. Acute rejection has occurred in 40% and chronic rejection in 50% of our lung recipients. We hypothesized that regional immunotherapy with aerosolized cyclospo...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Dowling RD,Zenati M,Burckart GJ,Yousem SA,Schaper M,Simmons RL,Hardesty RL,Griffith BP

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00