Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To evaluate changes in acute health services use of Senior PharmAssist participants. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis. SETTING:Community-based, nonprofit program in Durham County, North Carolina. PARTICIPANTS:Adults aged 60 and older with income of 200% of the federal poverty level or less who enrolled in the Senior PharmAssist program (N = 191) between August 1, 2011, and March 15, 2017. INTERVENTION:Medication therapy management (MTM), customized community referrals, Medicare insurance counseling, and medication copayment assistance provided by Senior PharmAssist. MEASUREMENTS:Primary outcomes were self-reported emergency department (ED) visits and hospital admissions in the previous year, assessed at baseline and every 6 months for up to 2 years. RESULTS:Mean number of ED visits declined over time (0.83 visits per year at baseline to 0.53 visits per year at 24 months, P = .002), as did the percentage of participants reporting an ED visit in the past year (49% at baseline to 31% at 24 months, P = .003). Mean hospital admissions also decreased (0.56 admissions per year at baseline to 0.4 admissions per year at 24 months, P = .02). There was no significant change in percentage of participants reporting a hospital admission in the past year (33% at baseline to 25% at 24 months, P = .23). CONCLUSION:Older adults who enrolled in a community-based program that helps them manage medications, connect with community resources, and overcome barriers to medication access experienced reductions in acute health services use. J Am Geriatr Soc 66:2394-2400, 2018.
journal_name
J Am Geriatr Socjournal_title
Journal of the American Geriatrics Societyauthors
Herity LB,Upchurch G,Schenck APdoi
10.1111/jgs.15617subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-12-01 00:00:00pages
2394-2400issue
12eissn
0002-8614issn
1532-5415journal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The necessity and safety of an oral calcium (Ca) and vitamin D regimen was evaluated in a population of 66 independently living and 73 institutionalized elderly women over an 11-week winter period. The members of both groups were randomly assigned into trial and control groups. Serum Ca, creatinine, and calcidiol leve...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1990.tb05700.x
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To elucidate the relationship between stroke and depressive symptoms and to determine whether disability or cerebrovascular risk factors mediate that relationship. DESIGN:A prospective longitudinal epidemiological survey. SETTING:The mid-Monongahela Valley, a rural, nonfarm, low-socioeconomic-status commun...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52217.x
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous research has identified several barriers faced by clinicians in detecting and reporting elder abuse, such as lack of knowledge about the process to report suspected cases of abuse and lack of access to experts to consult with. A novel intervention was designed and tested that embedded two Adult Prot...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jgs.16433
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Elderly adults (65 years of age and older) are of particular concern for traumatic amputations due to age-related changes in vision and coordination, making them more susceptible to injury. OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study is to describe the epidemiology of traumatic amputations in the elderly adults ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jgs.13889
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe a broad range of physical disability by examining the association between a four-level measure of disability, based on self-report of difficulty in performing functional activities, and previously identified risk factors for disability. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SETTING:Community-based. PARTICIPA...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1996.tb04065.x
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether the occurrence of depression predicts physical disability in older people. DESIGN:A longitudinal epidemiological study with a follow-up of 5 years. SETTING:A comparison between depressed and nondepressed participants. PARTICIPANTS:The series consisted of the persons who participated i...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1532-5415.2001.4930290.x
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review (1) Changes in cardiac impulse generation, conduction, and ventricular filling in normal aging and disease; (2) Pacemaker technology and nomenclature; (3) Expert guidelines about pacemaker use; (4) Studies of pacemaker effectiveness and utilization. DESIGN:Articles were identified through a Medline...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1994.tb01760.x
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether exercise-induced silent ischemia in older master athletes following a 3-month period of deconditioning is a predictor of future cardiovascular events. DESIGN:A longitudinal study of a cohort of master athletes. SETTING:The Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), Balti...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2000.tb04722.x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Generalist physicians provide most primary care for older people. Increasingly, undergraduate clinical education occurs in community sites. Hence, community-based generalist faculty members need continuing education in geriatrics to support clinical practice and teaching. The Geriatrics Scholars Program provided conti...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01050.x
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Integrated Memory Care Clinic (IMCC) is a patient-centered medical home as defined by the National Committee for Quality Assurance directed by advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs) caring for persons living with dementia (PLWD); physicians provide specialty consultation but do not direct care or care plannin...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jgs.15528
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare falls and fall-related injuries that a fall evaluator or hospital incident report identified with injuries identified according to discharge International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) codes for the same set of inpatient episodes of care. DESIGN:Pros...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jgs.12539
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess changes in medication use after a diagnosis of dementia in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus. DESIGN:Difference-in-differences analysis of changes in the number of dispensed chronic medications between individuals with and without newly diagnosed dementia. SETTING:Integrated healthcare de...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jgs.14429
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A widely held dictum in aging research is that heterogeneity in health increases with age, but the basis for this claim has not been fully investigated. We examined heterogeneity at different ages across health characteristics to describe variation and trends; we investigated the comparative importance of be...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jgs.16919
更新日期:2020-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::Dissemination of cutting-edge geriatrics-focused research is essential for academic geriatrics researchers, clinicians, and older adults and their caregivers. Social media channels, such as Twitter, provide a means of quickly reaching a wide array of users, globally. Besides standard tweets with links to research arti...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jgs.15853
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a 78-year-old woman receiving perhexiline maleate for intractable angina pectoris, a syndrome of parkinsonism and peripheral neuropathy developed. The neuropathy was confirmed by electromyographic and nerve conduction studies. The parkinsonism and peripheral neuropathy disappeared when perhexiline maleate was disco...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1981.tb02188.x
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To demonstrate a postprandial hypotensive (PPH) phenomenon in older adults. DESIGN:Observational, prospective cohort study composed of baseline and nine follow-up visits. SETTING:Cardiovascular Health Study, an epidemiological study of risk factors for cardiovascular disease in older adults. PARTICIPANTS:...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2389.2003.51264.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to report on the prevalence, incidence and prognosis of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) on the electrocardiogram (ECG) in a cohort of ambulatory older men and women. DESIGN:A prospective, longitudinal study of 10 years duration with ECGs obtained at baseline and on an annua...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1996.tb01437.x
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether metabolic syndrome is an independent predictor of decline in mobility in an elderly community sample. DESIGN:Biracial community-based prospective cohort study. SETTING:Urban and rural areas of central North Carolina. PARTICIPANTS:One thousand two hundred twenty-nine older African Amer...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.00607.x
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the acceptance, feasibility, and adverse effects of subcutaneous (SC) and intravenous (IV) rehydration in dehydrated geriatric patients and clinical changes exhibited by the patients. DESIGN:A prospective, randomized, open clinical trial. SETTING:Hospital geriatric wards during a period of 20 mo...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1532-5415.2003.51052.x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pretreatment with a somatostatin analogue, octreotide (SMS 201-995), prevents postprandial blood pressure reduction in the elderly. We hypothesized that this beneficial effect on blood pressure is caused by an octreotide-induced suppression of insulin secretion. We studied the effects of octreotide and insulin adminis...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1989.tb06677.x
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the association between kyphosis (degree of forward curvature of the thoracic spine) and measures of spinal osteoporosis (height loss and vertebral fractures) and chronic back pain and disability in older women. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study. SETTING:Eleven clinical centers in the United State...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1997.tb01470.x
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if poorer healthcare and financial decision making forecasts adverse cognitive outcomes in old age. Specifically, we hypothesized that poorer decision making would be associated with an increased risk of incident Alzheimer's dementia, an increased risk of incident mild cognitive impairment (MCI)...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jgs.15880
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether sex differences in large-artery stiffness contribute to the greater prevalence of systolic hypertension in elderly women than in elderly men. DESIGN:During a single visit arterial stiffness was assessed in the unmedicated state using four parameters. PARTICIPANTS:Three hundred seventy-...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52107.x
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we present the consensus statement from a national conference on research priorities and methodologies for studying geriatric evaluation and management (GEM) programs. These conclusions, discussion points, and recommendations resulted from discussions of plenary papers, working group deliberations, and ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1991.tb05936.x
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the contribution of cognitive impairment, prefracture functional impairment, and treatment as predictors of functional status and mobility 6 months after discharge from rehabilitation for older adults with hip fracture. DESIGN:Longitudinal. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation units of two communi...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jgs.14297
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate factors associated with lower likelihood of discharge to home from geriatric intermediate care facilities in Japan. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:We used data from the nationwide long-term care (LTC) insurance claims database (April 2012-March 2014). PARTICIPANTS:Study particip...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jgs.15295
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies in experimental animal models provide a convincing rationale for a role for ERT in the treatment and prevention of dementia. These studies establish the role of estrogen in the regeneration and preservation of neuronal elements within the CNS that are analogous to those regions of the brain most sensitive to t...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1996.tb03749.x
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To model the relative contributions of driver data and clinical judgments to clinical ratings of driver capability for a state licensing authority and to compare ratings with on-road test results. DESIGN:Retrospective, logistic regression. SETTING:Missouri Driver License Bureau. PARTICIPANTS:Adults aged 6...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jgs.14022
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The initial assessments of cognitive, psychologic, and behavioral functioning of 17 adults enrolled in a day care program for victims of Alzheimer's disease are described. These evaluations by the staff, the patients themselves, and their primary caregivers made use of standardized quantitative measures, thus permitti...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1983.tb03398.x
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Capitated or salaried managed care systems offer an important opportunity to provide high quality, cost-effective end-of-life care. However, capitated healthcare delivery systems have strong incentives to avoid patient populations in need of such care. Care currently provided at the end of life in fee-for-service prac...
journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1998.tb01047.x
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00