Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Cystoscopy is a basic urologic skill necessary for the endoscopic evaluation of the urethra and bladder. Presented is a step-by-step guide for flexible cystoscopy of the male and female patient. MATERIALS/METHODS:Routine flexible cystoscopy was performed on a male patient with a history of upper tract urothelial carcinoma and a female patient as part of a hematuria evaluation. The male patient was positioned supine, and the female patient frog-leg supine. Preoperative equipment included a flexible cystoscope (Storz 11272 VP; Karl Storz, Inc., Germany), irrigant, lubricating gel, sterile gloves, and towels/drapes. A typical cystoscopy room layout is shown. RESULTS:This guide outlines the indications, preoperative preparation, and procedural steps for each gender, postoperative care, and troubleshooting recommendations. The video depicts the author's (R.V.C.) typical office cystoscopy procedure. In both cases, the cystoscopies were within normal limits. CONCLUSION:A simple, standardized manner for performing office-based flexible cystoscopy is essential to the practice of all urologists. By following the outlined steps, the urethra and the entire bladder, including the bladder neck area, can be thoroughly evaluated.
journal_name
J Endouroljournal_title
Journal of endourologyauthors
Safiullah S,Lama DJ,Patel R,Clayman RVdoi
10.1089/end.2017.0706subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-05-01 00:00:00pages
S2-S6issue
S1eissn
0892-7790issn
1557-900Xjournal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Chronic unilateral hematuria is characterized by intermittent or continuous gross hematuria that cannot be diagnosed using standard radiology and hematology methods. In the past, it was managed with partial or total nephrectomy. In the age of minimally invasive procedures, however, endoscopy has ...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2009.0064
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Introduction: How to quantify the impact of metabolic syndrome (MetS) on percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is unclear. We aimed to evaluate the quantified effect of the number of MetS components on the outcome of PCNL. Materials and Methods: ...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2019.0404
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:There is a need to improve prescreening determination of prostate cancer to better select patients who need biopsy. Such a strategy properly implemented, will decrease the number of negative biopsies for prostate cancer and in turn better balance the risks and morbidity for patients recommen...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2013.0383
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:GreenLight HPS™ laser photoselective vaporization prostatectomy (PVP) is a treatment option for lower urinary tract symptoms secondary to benign prostatic hyperplasia. We review our experience using the 120 W GreenLight HPS laser system. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We prospectively evaluated our experience with Gree...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2010.0512
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND PURPOSE:Restricture after internal urethrotomy is the major limitation to the long-term success of the procedure. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of intraurethral brachytherapy after internal urethrotomy or transurethral scar resection on recurrent urethral stricture. PATIENTS AND MET...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/089277901753205906
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Introduction: There has been a surge in robotic surgery research publications over the past 20 years. However, to date, there has been no characterization of urology's contribution to the robotic field, and there is a lack of bibliometric literature to guide future investi...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2018.0866
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of increasing age of urology patients on the outcome of laparoscopic procedures. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of patients undergoing laparoscopic urologic procedures from 1998 to 2005, comparing patients 75 or older with all other patients undergoing the same ...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2006.9997
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the effects of antibiotic prophylaxis on postoperative infection rate in patients with negative urine cultures undergoing ureteroscopy (URS). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Using the Clinical Research Office of the Endourological Society (CROES) URS Global Study database, patients with a negative baseline uri...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2014.0470
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Surgical outcomes depend on patient and disease-related factors, as well as the technical skill of the surgeon. Various distractions in the operating room (OR) environment have been shown to negatively impact a surgeon's performance. A survey was conducted with the objective to evaluate and chara...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2012.0704
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aims to provide an overview of type and frequency of musculoskeletal complaints among urologists. In addition, the urologists' knowledge about ergonomic conditions during minimally invasive urology was assessed, and they were asked how they would prefer to gain knowledge about this topic. MATERIALS ...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2013.0654
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Clinical studies have shown beneficial role of oral alpha-blockers for ureteral stent-related morbidity. However, the in vivo effects of oral alpha-blockers on a stented ureter are unclear. We evaluated the effects of alpha-blockade on ureteral dynamics in a stented porcine ureter. METHODS:Twenty-seven fe...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2015.0251
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the effectiveness and efficacy of laparoscopic transperitoneal adrenalectomy (LTA) with those of open adrenalectomy (OA) in patients with pheochromocytoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Among 24 patients (13 male, 11 female) who underwent surgical removal of pheochromocytoma, LTA and OA were performed in 15 ...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/089277904773582859
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Histotripsy is a nonthermal, noninvasive, pulsed ultrasound technology that homogenizes tissue within the targeted volume. From previous experiments, it appeared that the resultant fibrotic response from histotripsy was limited compared with the typical tissue response seen after thermoablation. The object...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2014.0585
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Nucleation, growth, and aggregation are considered to be the principal crystallization mechanisms in stone development. It is important to understand their relative significance so that appropriate experimental models can be used, and to identify the best therapeutic targets. The aim of this stud...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.1999.13.605
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To create a protocol for providing real-time operating room (OR) cost feedback to surgeons. We hypothesize that this protocol will reduce costs in a responsible way without sacrificing quality of care. METHODS:All OR costs were obtained and recorded for robot-assisted partial nephrectomy and laparoscopic donor...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2014.0858
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We developed a genitourinary skills training (GUST) curriculum for incoming third year medical students (MS3) and performed a follow-up study of comfort with and utilization of these skills. MATERIALS AND METHODS:GUST consisted of a didactic lecture followed by skills sessions including standardized patient te...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2012.0284
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We present our experience in the design and development of a training program in laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (LRP), and the validation of the first steps of the program by objective measurement of the attendants' skills improvement and subjective evaluation of its contents. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Our tra...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2014.0050
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate a new method and its effect on the procedure of dilating the ejaculatory duct and flushing the seminal vesicle with an F9 seminal vesicle scope in patients with chronic and recurrent seminal vesiculitis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Twenty-six patients with a diagnosis based to signs, laboratory detecti...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2010.0456
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2007.0238
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1089/end.2013.0214
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In five patients with chronic intractable ureteral obstruction, a fine-bore nephrostomy tube was placed in a subcutaneous tunnel to drain the kidney without an external appliance. Good quality of life was achieved for 6 months to 2 years. When conventional intraluminal stents cannot be used, consideration should be gi...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.1997.11.411
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/end.2007.9981
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.1994.8.183
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION/PURPOSE:Medical simulation offers the advantage of improving resident skill and comfort without impacting patient care. Five years ago, we identified trends in the use of robotic and laparoscopic simulation in 2008 and 2009 at American urology residency training programs. We seek to identify the changes in...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2015.0561
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Functional outcome and quality of life (QOL) domains are important outcomes after curative therapy for prostate cancer. Although useful for scientific purposes, QOL questionnaires may be too extensive for daily routine, and single questions or interview-assessed outcomes may be more practical alternatives....
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2012.0735
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Routine preoperative electrocardiogram (ECG) before shockwave lithotripsy (SWL) is frequently performed despite recommendations against its use in asymptomatic patients undergoing low-risk surgical procedures. This study assesses whether routine preoperative ECG before SWL is useful in patients at low risk...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2019.0053
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A "Negative" ureteroscopy (URS) is defined as a URS in which no stone is found during the procedure. It may occur when the stone has already been passed spontaneously or when it is located outside the collecting system. The aim of the study was to outline risk factors for Negative-URS. MATERIALS AND METHO...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2018.0291
更新日期:2018-09-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Renal artery aneurysm (RAA) is an infrequently seen disease entity but one with the potential for significant morbidity and mortality. Complications related to RAA include pain, hematuria, hypertension, and, rarely, rupture. Management is often based on symptomatology or, if symptoms are not pres...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2009.0338
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) is established in urology practice with routine use of fluoroscopic guidance. Herein, we retrospectively evaluated the potential factors affecting the fluoroscopic screening time (FST) during PNL. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 282 patients with documented FST in detail dur...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2009.0256
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Partial nephrectomy (PN) is a technically challenging procedure, making selection of appropriate patients paramount to a successful operation. To identify patients at increased risk of an adverse outcome after PN, there are a number of scoring systems available. The nephrometry score was initially described in a serie...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2013.0202
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00