Fosmidomycin decreases membrane hopanoids and potentiates the effects of colistin on Burkholderia multivorans clinical isolates.

abstract：:The interaction between four fluoroquinolones (ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, pefloxacin, and ofloxacin) and biofilms of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in wells of microtiter plates and on segments of vascular catheters were studied in an in vitro model of vascular catheter colonization. Subinhibitory concentrations (one-half, o...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Yassien M,Khardori N,Ahmedy A,Toama M

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii are the most prevalent nonfermentative bacterial species isolated from clinical specimens of hospitalized patients. A surveillance study of 65 laboratories in the United States from 1998 to 2001 found >90% of isolates of P. aeruginosa from hospitalized patients to be ...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Karlowsky JA,Draghi DC,Jones ME,Thornsberry C,Friedland IR,Sahm DF

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activity of the siderophore cephalosporin cefiderocol is targeted against carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. In this study, the activity of cefiderocol against characterized carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii complex, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Enterobacteriaceae ...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Jacobs MR,Abdelhamed AM,Good CE,Rhoads DD,Hujer KM,Hujer AM,Domitrovic TN,Rudin SD,Richter SS,van Duin D,Kreiswirth BN,Greco C,Fouts DE,Bonomo RA

更新日期：2018-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The aromatic diamidines represent a class of compounds with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity; however, their development is hindered by a lack of understanding of their mechanism of antimicrobial action. DB75 [2,5-bis(4-amidinophenyl)furan] is a trypanocidal aromatic diamidine that was originally developed as a s...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Lanteri CA,Trumpower BL,Tidwell RR,Meshnick SR

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro activity of NVP-PDF386 (VRC4887), a novel new peptide deformylase inhibitor, and those of levofloxacin and clarithromycin were tested against 21 isolates of Chlamydia pneumoniae. The MIC at which 90% of the isolates were inhibited and the minimal bactericidal concentration at which 90% of the isolates wer...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Roblin PM,Hammerschlag MR

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ciprofloxacin is active in vitro against most bacteria that cause peritonitis associated with peritoneal dialysis. We compared the effects of pH (5.5 and 7.4) and medium (dialysis fluid) on the bactericidal activity of ciprofloxacin, tobramycin, vancomycin plus rifampin, and rifampin against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Es...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： McCormick EM,Echols RM

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA ligases are indispensable enzymes playing a critical role in DNA replication, recombination, and repair in all living organisms. Bacterial NAD+-dependent DNA ligase (LigA) was evaluated for its potential as a broad-spectrum antibacterial target. A novel class of substituted adenosine analogs was discovered by targ...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Mills SD,Eakin AE,Buurman ET,Newman JV,Gao N,Huynh H,Johnson KD,Lahiri S,Shapiro AB,Walkup GK,Yang W,Stokes SS

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro activities of eight antifungal drugs against clinical isolates of Fonsecaea pedrosoi (n = 21), Fonsecaea monophora (n = 25), and Fonsecaea nubica (n = 9) were tested. The resulting MIC(90)s for all strains (n = 55) were as follows, in increasing order: posaconazole, 0.063 microg/ml; itraconazole, 0.125 mi...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Najafzadeh MJ,Badali H,Illnait-Zaragozi MT,De Hoog GS,Meis JF

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activity of azlocillin and mezlocillin, new semisynthetic ureido penicillins, was investigated and compared with that of other known beta-lactam antibiotics. At a concentration of 25 mug/ml, azlocillin inhibited 74% of Enterobacter, 97% of Proteus mirabilis, 64% of Citrobacter, 91% of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and 8...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Fu KP,Neu HC

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-level azole resistance in the Darlington strain of Candida albicans was investigated by gene replacement in C. albicans and expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. We sequenced the ERG11 gene, which encodes the sterol C(14)alpha-demethylase, from our copy of the Darlington strain. Both alleles contained the histi...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Kakeya H,Miyazaki Y,Miyazaki H,Nyswaner K,Grimberg B,Bennett JE

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multidrug-resistant (MDR) Pseudomonas fulva strain was isolated in 2006 from a urine sample. The isolate harbored the blaIMP-1 gene, which was located in a chromosomal Tn402-like class 3 integron as a gene cassette array of aacA31-fosE-blaIMP-1 Two mutations in gyrA and one mutation in parC were detected in quinolon...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Yamamoto M,Matsumura Y,Gomi R,Matsuda T,Nakano S,Nagao M,Tanaka M,Ichiyama S

更新日期：2018-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:According to the European AIDS Clinical Society, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate can be used in HIV-infected pregnant women if started prior to pregnancy, although no data are available on the pharmacokinetics of tenofovir (TFV) during pregnancy. The aim of this study was to describe TFV pharmacokinetics in HIV-infected...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Benaboud S,Hirt D,Launay O,Pannier E,Firtion G,Rey E,Bouazza N,Foissac F,Chappuy H,Urien S,Tréluyer JM

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blastocystis is an enteric parasite with extensive global prevalence. Studies have linked infection with this protist with a variety of gastrointestinal disorders, including irritable bowel syndrome. Due to the polymorphic nature of Blastocystis, studies on the parasite could be complicated, as results can be easily m...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Yason JA,Koh KARP,Tan KSW

更新日期：2018-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Lupeol, which shows in vitro inhibitory activity against Plasmodium falciparum 3D7 strain with a 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 27.7 +/- 0.5 microM, was shown to cause a transformation of the human erythrocyte shape toward that of stomatocytes. Good correlation between the IC50 value and the membrane curvature...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Ziegler HL,Staerk D,Christensen J,Hviid L,Hägerstrand H,Jaroszewski JW

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection is responsible for a global pandemic. New drugs are needed that do not show cross-resistance with the existing front-line therapeutics. A triazine antitubercular hit led to the design of a related pyrimidine family. The synthesis of a focused series of these analogs facilitated exp...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Inoyama D,Paget SD,Russo R,Kandasamy S,Kumar P,Singleton E,Occi J,Tuckman M,Zimmerman MD,Ho HP,Perryman AL,Dartois V,Connell N,Freundlich JS

更新日期：2018-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Daptomycin-nonsusceptible (DAP-NS) Staphylococcus aureus often exhibits gain-in-function mutations in the mprF gene (involved in positive surface charge maintenance). Standard β-lactams, although relatively inactive against methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), may prevent the emergence of mprF mutations and DAP-NS....

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Jenson RE,Baines SL,Howden BP,Mishra NN,Farah S,Lew C,Berti AD,Shukla SK,Bayer AS,Rose WE

更新日期：2020-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Acyclovir, known as an antiherpetic agent, showed an inhibitory effect on the propagation of pseudorabies virus in BHK-21 cells. The antiviral effect of acyclovir was observed by plaque reduction, as well as by the inhibition of the virus-stimulated uptake of thymidine by BHK-21 cells. Amphotericin B potentiated the a...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Malewicz B,Momsen M,Jenkin HM

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute kidney injury (AKI) occurs in a substantial proportion of critically ill patients receiving intravenous colistin. In the pharmacokinetic/toxicodynamic analysis reported here, the relationship of the occurrence of AKI to exposure to colistin and a number of potential patient factors was explored in 153 critically...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Forrest A,Garonzik SM,Thamlikitkul V,Giamarellos-Bourboulis EJ,Paterson DL,Li J,Silveira FP,Nation RL

更新日期：2017-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Treating malaria in HIV-coinfected individuals should consider potential drug-drug interactions. Artemether-lumefantrine is the most widely recommended treatment for uncomplicated malaria globally. Lumefantrine is metabolized by CYP3A4, an enzyme that commonly used antiretrovirals often induce or inhibit. A population...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Francis J,Barnes KI,Workman L,Kredo T,Vestergaard LS,Hoglund RM,Byakika-Kibwika P,Lamorde M,Walimbwa SI,Chijioke-Nwauche I,Sutherland CJ,Merry C,Scarsi KK,Nyagonde N,Lemnge MM,Khoo SH,Bygbjerg IC,Parikh S,Aweeka FT,

更新日期：2020-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to assess the influence that treatment with antacid and ranitidine had on the pharmacokinetics of oral cefetamet pivoxil in 18 healthy male volunteers. Each subject received, in an open-labeled, randomized, three-way crossover design, a single oral dose of 1,000 mg (two tablets) o...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Blouin RA,Kneer J,Ambros RJ,Stoeckel K

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intragastric inoculation of mice with Klebsiella pneumoniae can cause liver abscesses, necrosis of liver tissues, and bacteremia. A newly isolated phage (φNK5) with lytic activity for K. pneumoniae was used to treat K. pneumoniae infection in an intragastric model. Both intraperitoneal and intragastric administration ...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Hung CH,Kuo CF,Wang CH,Wu CM,Tsao N

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Implant-associated infections (IAIs) are a dreaded complication mainly caused by biofilm-forming staphylococci. Implant surfaces preventing microbial colonization would be desirable. We examined the preventive effect of a silver-coated titanium-aluminum-niobium (TiAlNb) alloy. The surface elicited a strong, inoculum-d...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Kuehl R,Brunetto PS,Woischnig AK,Varisco M,Rajacic Z,Vosbeck J,Terracciano L,Fromm KM,Khanna N

更新日期：2016-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro inhibitory effects of quinolones on the bacterial DNA gyrase of Escherichia coli KL-16 and topoisomerase II of fetal calf thymus were compared. All the quinolones tested required higher concentrations to inhibit the topoisomerase II than to inhibit the DNA gyrase, and no correlation existed among their in...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Hoshino K,Sato K,Une T,Osada Y

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a novel method for isolating plasma-free peripheral blood mononuclear cells retaining intracellular efavirenz. Quantification of efavirenz in 13 human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry showed a higher correlation of intracellular levels with unbound ...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Tanaka R,Hanabusa H,Kinai E,Hasegawa N,Negishi M,Kato S

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colistin is increasingly being utilized against Gram-negative pathogens, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, resistant to all other antibiotics. Since limited data exist regarding killing by colistin at different initial inocula (CFUo), we evaluated killing of Pseudomonas aeruginosa by colistin at several CFUo and devel...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Bulitta JB,Yang JC,Yohonn L,Ly NS,Brown SV,D'Hondt RE,Jusko WJ,Forrest A,Tsuji BT

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ST5 lineage of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is one of the most globally disseminated hospital-associated MRSA (HA-MRSA) lineages. We isolated a new local variant (designated ST764) over at least 5 years that causes invasive infections, including necrotizing fasciitis, and is carried by medica...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Takano T,Hung WC,Shibuya M,Higuchi W,Iwao Y,Nishiyama A,Reva I,Khokhlova OE,Yabe S,Ozaki K,Takano M,Yamamoto T

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A nationwide susceptibility survey of the Bacteroides fragilis group was continued at New England Medical Center in 1983. A total of 555 strains were obtained from eight centers in the United States. In addition to the nine antimicrobial agents studied in the two previous years, three other agents were added to the ev...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Tally FP,Cuchural GJ Jr,Jacobus NV,Gorbach SL,Aldridge K,Cleary T,Finegold SM,Hill G,Iannini P,O'Keefe JP

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutants of attenuated Bacillus anthracis with high-level ciprofloxacin resistance were isolated using a three-step in vitro selection. Ciprofloxacin MICs were 0.5 micro g/ml for first-step mutants, which had one of two gyrA quinolone resistance-determining region (QRDR) mutations. Ciprofloxacin MICs were 8 and 16 micr...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Price LB,Vogler A,Pearson T,Busch JD,Schupp JM,Keim P

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbapenem pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles are significantly different in critically ill patients because of the drastic variability of the patients' physiological parameters. Published population PK studies have mainly focused on specific diseases, and the majority of these studies had small sample sizes. The aim of th...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Chen W,Zhang D,Lian W,Wang X,Du W,Zhang Z,Guo D,Zhang X,Zhan Q,Li P

更新日期：2020-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Yersinia enterocolitica has emerged as an enteropathogen associated with several types of human infections that often require antimicrobial therapy, but little is known about the antimicrobial susceptibilities of pathogenic strains isolated from humans in Canada. To determine the present patterns of antimicrobial susc...

journal_title：Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

authors： Preston MA,Brown S,Borczyk AA,Riley G,Krishnan C

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00