Abstract:
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Accessory hemi diaphragm (AHD) is an uncommon condition. Its clinical features, diagnosis and management have not been clearly defined. METHODS:We reviewed the world literature and added a case of our own. RESULTS:There are 40 proven cases in the literature. The lesion occurs almost exclusively in the right hemithorax. Twenty seven cases presented with cardiovascular and/or respiratory symptoms while 3 had symptoms pertaining to other systems. In the remaining 10 patients the diagnosis was either made accidentally or information pertaining to their presentation is missing. Abnormalities of pulmonary and systemic blood vessels often accompany the abnormality. The diagnosis is usually suspected because of an abnormal chest radiograph and confirmed by a variety of tests. CONCLUSIONS:If the AHD prevents proper aeration of the lung it should be excised. If vascular abnormalities coexist they should be treated along with the AHD. Asymptomatic patients may be observed after confirming the diagnosis.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Radhakrishnan J,Bean J,Piazza DJ,Chin ACdoi
10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.03.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-08-01 00:00:00pages
1326-31issue
8eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022-3468(14)00220-6journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Sixteen patients with biliary atresia had 44 steroid courses for treatment of cholangitis or diminution of bile flow following Kasai hepatic portoenterostomy operations. A "blast" type (high dose/short duration) steroid administration was employed to potentiate the choleretic and anti-inflammatory effect. There was a ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(85)80026-9
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a report of a case in which a significant quantity of sulfuric acid was ingested, causing life threatening respiratory distress, secondary to glottic injury and edema, and cardiovascular collapse. Vigorous resuscitive efforts allowed survival through the first 48 hours and two major operations. Persistent and ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(88)80238-0
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Though growth in children's surgical expenditures has been documented, procedure-specific differences in volume and costs at children's hospitals (CH) and non-hildren's hospitals (NCH) have not been explored. Our purpose was to compare trends in volume and costs of common pediatric surgical procedures between C...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.11.053
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The U.S. has an alarming rate of firearm injuries. Racial disparities among victims and predictors of outcomes are not well established. Our objective was to assess costs, length of stay (LOS), and inpatient mortality among nonfatal and fatal pediatric firearm injuries that required hospitalization. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.02.021
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to identify the diagnostic values of serum exosomal miRNA-34s of patients with HB in a large Asian group and explore the prognostic value of the exosomal miRNA-34s panel compared with other risk factors. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 89 children with HB. Among these patients, 63 ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.09.070
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three newborn boys presented with features suggestive of classic low anorectal abnormality. However, during surgery they were found to have an intermediate anorectal abnormality and a rectoperineal fistula rather than an anocutaneous fistula. The surgical treatment of these infants is discussed. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(94)90085-x
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a 12-year-old girl having cholestatic syndrome, due to the presence of gastric tissue in the gallbladder and extrahepatic biliary tract, is reported here. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(90)90088-q
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Restrictions for ECMO in neonates include birth weight less than 2kg (BW <2kg) and/or gestational age less than 34weeks (GA <34weeks). We sought to describe their relationship on mortality. METHODS:Neonates with a primary diagnosis code of CDH were identified in the Extracorporeal Life Support Organ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.08.037
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Inguinal hernia repair and orchidopexy are among the most common operations in boys. The impact on future fertility has not been conclusively defined. This study evaluates sperm quality after previous inguinal surgery. METHODS:Spermiograms of men with a desire to conceive children were analyzed. His...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.10.012
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The association of intrahepatic biliary cysts in biliary atresia (BA) after hepatic portoenterostomy has drawn the attention of many pediatric surgeons and has become an important subject in clinical management, but the incidence and causes of this association are not well known. METHODS:During the ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90012-x
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Anorectal achalasia (AA) may persist after pull-through (PT) for Hirschsprung's disease (HD), which may cause postoperative enterocolitis (POE) and constipation. The authors modified the Soave PT (modified Soave PT, MSPT) to eliminate AA, and present their results. METHODS:This was a 16-year retrosp...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90624-3
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mesenchymal hamartoma of the chest wall (MHCW) is a rare condition. Previously, surgical resection has been advocated with considerable post-operative morbidity. Evidence for conservative management is lacking because the natural history of MHCW is unknown. We present serial measurements of an antenatally detected MHC...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.08.057
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infants with gastroschisis (GS) commonly require total parenteral nutrition and prolonged hospitalization because of intestinal dysfunction resulting from dysmotility and/or malabsorption. To investigate prepartum small intestinal (SI) nutrient absorption in GS, a fetal rabbit model was surgically created on gestation...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(94)90570-3
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In patients with neuroblastoma (NB), minimal disease (MD) in bone marrow (BM) and peripheral blood (PB) is thought to play an important role in metastasis. The current study was designed to evaluate the clinical implications of the detection of MD in NB at the initial diagnosis. METHODS:Expression of the neuro...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jpsu.2000.16403
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to examine the feasibility, safety, and short-term outcome of complete one-stage repair of high imperforate anus in the newborn boy. METHODS:A retrospective review was conducted of five full-term male infants who underwent posterior sagittal anorectoplasty without a colostomy within t...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90382-2
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A reliable metric of technical proficiency is indispensable to the training of fellows and residents. The purpose of this study was to determine whether cumulative sum (Cusum) has predictive validity in laparoscopic training. We hypothesized that Cusum would be a better predictor of technical ability in fund...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.10.049
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within 48 hours after birth, newborn rats were anesthetized, and the distal tip of the gubernaculum was exposed extraabdominally, then fixed to the fascia of the groin on the left or the right side under a dissecting microscope (6x). In the sham-operated rats, the distal tip of the gubernaculum was merely exposed. Non...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90483-2
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The safety of the laparoscopic treatment of intestinal malrotation remains controversial. This study compared the outcomes of laparoscopic and open surgical treatment of intestinal malrotation. METHODS:A multicentric retrospective study included pediatric cases of intestinal malrotation operated on between ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.08.014
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Giant omphaloceles present a unique challenge to pediatric surgeons because of the difficulty in obtaining timely, tension-free closure of tissues over the defect. Reports of the use of tissue expanders in the subcutaneous space, intramuscular space, or intraabdominal cavity have illustrated the usefulness o...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.10.031
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::"Conservative" management of splenic rupture in patients with mononucleosis has not been adequately evaluated because of its infrequent occurrence. Splenic rupture can be lethal in this setting and is the most common cause of death from mononucleosis. We report a case of spontaneous splenic rupture in a young girl wit...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(87)80512-2
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case report of a neonate with pulmonary arteriovenous malformation is described. The anomaly was prenatally diagnosed, and family history was positive for Rendu-Osler-Weber syndrome. Because neurologic symptoms developed during the second week of life, surgical resection was deemed the best curative option to avoid ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.11.043
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tracheal duplication is a very rare infant congenital airway anomaly. We report a bronchogenic cyst communicating with a tracheal duplication. This is the first reported case of pathologically confirmed duplication of trachea communicating with a bronchogenic cyst. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.10.090
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) are crucial for the maintenance of intracellular pH homeostasis in developing fetal lungs. MCT1/4 is strongly expressed by epithelial airway cells throughout lung branching morphogenesis. Functional inhibition of MCT1/4 in fetal rat lung explants has been shown to ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.02.050
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Implementation of a nonaccidental trauma (NAT) screening guideline for the evaluation of infants admitted with an unwitnessed head injury has eliminated screening disparities. This study sought to determine the overall NAT rate and key predictive factors using this guideline. METHODS:All infants screened via t...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.02.014
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of the study were to provide a review of patients with giant omphalocele managed in a single institution (2001-2006), focusing on medical management in the neonatal period, and to evaluate short-term outcomes. METHODS:Data from 14 neonates with giant ompholocele (abdominal wall defect >5 cm a...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.04.011
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteomyelitis in children commonly occurs in the long bones such as the femur, tibia, and humerus. It is rarely found in the ribs, occurring in less than 1% of children with osteomyelitis. Thirteen cases of rib osteomyelitis were reported in the literature, of which, 11 were caused by Staphylococcus aureus. Pediatric ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.06.033
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A two-year-old female presented with cholelithiasis. Preoperative work-up revealed no etiology. Analysis of the stones revealed the content to be pure calcium carbonate. The mother had taken a calcium carbonate supplement during the last four months of the pregnancy. This represents the first report of such an occurre...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(85)80287-6
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Severe blunt hepatic injury in children is associated with a high mortality rate. Although nonoperative management has become the treatment of choice for mild to moderate liver trauma, there is no consensus as to the optimal treatment for the most severe hepatic injuries in children. METHODS:A statewide tra...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jpsu.2001.24720
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A prospective study was conducted comparing air reduction, barium reduction under fluoroscopy, and saline reduction under ultrasound guidance for diagnosis and treatment of intussusception involved in 147 patients. METHODS:Fifty children received air reduction (AR group), 50 received barium enema reduction (BE...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90196-3
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermolysis bullosa letalis has been associated with congenital pyloric atresia in an autosomal recessive syndrome. This report documents the second occurrence in premature siblings. Our review indicates that it is a lethal condition with death due to the septic complications of epidermolysis bullosa letalis. Surgic...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(87)80248-8
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00