Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Patients with progressive multiple sclerosis (MS) have been attributed greater walking disability than relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS) patients but quantitative data on walking speed and ability are lacking. AIM:To investigate the impact of type of MS on severity of reduced walking ability and capacity taking into account age, sex, height and disease duration. DESIGN:Cross-sectional observational multi-center study SETTING:European MS centers providing either in- or out-patient services, or both. POPULATION:This study included 502 patients: 259, 162 and 81 patients showed RRMS, secondary and primary progressive MS respectively. METHODS:Walking was evaluated by T25FW, six minute walk test and MS-Walking Scale-12. Patient characteristics were compared using a one-way ANOVA, and simple and multivariate regression analysis were applied with the walking measures. RESULTS:In adjusted (sex, age, weight, height and disease duration) analyses, walking impairments were more than 20% greater in progressive types of MS compared to RRMS. There were also indications of greater walking impairment in primary compared to secondary progressive MS patients. CONCLUSION:Clinical walking impairment was larger in progressive compared to relapsing-remitting type of MS. The biological disease mechanism, being degeneration or inflammation, impacts on disability. CLINICAL REHABILITATION IMPACT:Health care professionals must be aware of different severity of walking impairment in progressive compared to relapsing type of MS, and need for intensive treatment. Also, studies must report rehabiltiation effects according to MS type.
journal_name
Eur J Phys Rehabil Medjournal_title
European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicineauthors
Feys P,Bibby BM,Baert I,Dalgas Usubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-04-01 00:00:00pages
207-10issue
2eissn
1973-9087issn
1973-9095pii
R33Y9999N00A140345journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:BACKGROUND:Mobility limitations are frequent in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), and could already be present in patients with so-called mild neurological disability (Expanded Disability Status Scale≤4). Assessing mobility in these patients is therefore of paramount importance. Timed Up-and-Go Test (TUG) and 2-Mi...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S1973-9087.18.05366-2
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myofascial trigger points (MTrPs) are commonly observed in the neck, parascapular region, and upper back muscles of patients with cervical pathology. AIM:To assess the frequency of latent and active myofascial trigger point (aMTrP) in the neck and upper back muscles in patients with cervical radiculopathy a...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Turner syndrome (TS) is a sex chromosome abnormality in females characterized by gonadal dysgenesis, short stature and skeletal malformations like kyphosis and scoliosis. AIM:To evaluate the prevalence of scoliosis and its incidence over 4 year follow-up. DESIGN:Consists in two parts: cross sectional study...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) Generic-30 Set (previously referred to as Rehabilitation Set) is a minimal set of ICF categories for reporting and assessing functioning and disability in clinical populations with different health conditions along the continuum of ...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.23736/S1973-9087.18.05324-8
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stroke is a major cause of disability worldwide, with an expected rise of global burden in the next twenty years throughout Europe. This EBPP represents the official position of the European Union through the UEMS Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine (PRM) Section and designates the professional role of PRM ...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S1973-9087.18.05501-6
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0) is a well-known questionnaire used to evaluate disability. We can not only evaluate disability but also obtain additional information by using the standardized WHODAS 2.0 scores. AIM:To predict the institutionalization of the pati...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S1973-9087.17.04615-9
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microcurrent therapy (MCT) is a novel electrotherapy modality with very low current-levels that may reduce pain especially in joints and muscles. AIM:The aim of this study is to explore potential effects of MCT on pain in patients with knee osteoarthritis, to explore effects of different treatment parameter...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S1973-9087.20.05921-3
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the growing evidence about the use of robotic gait training in neurorehabilitation, there is a scant literature about the combined effects of this innovative technological approach and a first‑line treatment for focal spasticity as botulinum toxin type A. In particular, to the best of our knowledge, ...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD), the association of ankle muscle impairment with knee, hip and abdominal weakness causes complex alterations of static (postural) and dynamic (walking) balance, increasing the risk of recurrent falls. Stereophotogrammetric system and body-worn gyroscopes w...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Performance measures are tools aimed to directly evaluate social function in older adults. The authors present the standardization of a new direct performance measure for patients with dementia, the functional living skills assessment (FLSA). METHODS:FLSA was conceived to detect functional impairment in very mild ...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The assessment of major obstacles to community integration which may result from an acquired brain injury (ABI) is needed for rational planning and effective management of ABI patients' social adjustment. Currently, such a generally acceptable measure is not available for the Italian population. This paper reports ...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:New technologies, such as telerehabilitation and gaming devices offer the possibility for patients to train at home. This opens the challenge of safety for the patient as he/she is called to exercise neither with a therapist on the patients' side nor with a therapist linked remotely to supervise the sessions...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S1973-9087.17.04802-X
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An old physician describes with a ad auto-hironic humor the changes by ageing, with all the insight that the medical profession can give on the process of progressive disability. ...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is a common musculoskeletal pain condition, especially in females. Decreased hip muscle strength has been implicated as a contributing factor. Isolated open kinetic chain hip abductors and lateral rotators exercises were added by many authors to the rehabilitation program....
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the use of patient-reported outcome measures to assess Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) has been advocated, it is still open to debate which patient-reported outcome measure should be preferred to evaluate HRQoL after stroke. AIM:To compare the measurement properties (including concurrent val...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S1973-9087.21.06335-8
更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (NLTUD) is commonly encountered in neuro-rehabilitation settings and is caused by a variety of pathologies. The management of spinal cord injury (SCI) has been the model of reference for the approach to NLTUD due to many other diseases of the central and peripheral nervous sy...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S1973-9087.17.04980-2
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the occurrence of nocturnal polyuria (NP) in spinal cord injured (SCI) patients and the definitions which are preferable in this population. AIM:To determine the occurrence of NP in SCI patients during in-patient rehabilitation in the Ghent University Hospital. To study the influence o...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S1973-9087.17.04851-1
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the objectives of the Professional Practice Committee (PPC) of the Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine (PRM) Section of the Union of European Medical Specialists (UEMS) is the development of the field of competence of PRM physicians in Europe. To achieve this objective, UEMS PRM Section PPC has adopted a syste...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is a common knee problem characterised by retropatellar or peripatellar pain, which particularly affects adolescents and young adults. Exercise therapy is often prescribed. AIM:To assess the effects of exercise therapy in people with PFPS. DESIGN:Systematic review. SETT...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Idiopathic scoliosis (IS) is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine and trunk. The most common form involve adolescents. The prevalence is 2-3% of the population, with 1 out of 6 patients requiring treatment of which 25% progress to surgery. Physical and rehabilitation medicine (PRM) plays a primary role in the so...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total hip arthroplasty (THA) has revolutionized the care of patients with end-stage joint disease, leading to pain relief, functional recovery, and substantial improvement in quality of life. However, long-term studies indicate persistence of impairment and functional limitation after THA, and the optimal rehabilitati...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The translation of scientific knowledge into clinical practice is still not consistently achieved and the Cochrane Knowledge Translation (KT) Strategy, has been developed in response to this issue, as key step in moving from knowledge to action. "Blogshots" are a new means of presenting evidence in a way that can be e...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S1973-9087.18.05313-3
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent proposals of classification for cerebral palsy (CP), mainly revised for epidemiological purposes, suggest to abandon the use of the term diplegia. Conversely, in this paper data are presented to support the proposal to maintain the distinction between spastic tetraplegia and diplegia, and to subdivide this latt...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trunk training after stroke is an effective method for improving trunk control, standing balance and mobility. The SWEAT² study attempts to discover the underlying mechanisms leading to the observed mobility carry-over effects after trunk training. AIM:A secondary analysis investigating the effect of trunk ...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S1973-9087.20.06409-6
更新日期:2020-11-09 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This paper improves the methodology of the first edition of the rapid living systematic review started in April 2020, with the aim to gather and present the current evidence informing rehabilitation of patients with COVID-19 and/or describing the consequences due to the disease and its treatment. EVIDENCE...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S1973-9087.20.06501-6
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::On the occasion of the 150th Anniversary of the Italian Unification, the discovery of some letters by Giuseppe Garibaldi - referring to a period of thermal treatments at the Baths in Civitavecchia (Rome) - gave us the opportunity for writing a commentary about a not well known experience in the Two World Hero's life: ...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this review we will describe newly developed techniques that are being used to recover levels of motor function after a severe spinal cord injury that have not been observed previously. These new approaches include pharmacological neuromodulation and/or epidural stimulation of the spinal cord circuitries in combina...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Very few studies have investigated the influence of single activities of daily living (ADL) at admission as possible predictors of functional outcome after rehabilitation. AIM:The aim of the current study was to investigate admission functional status and performance of basic ADLs as assessed by Functional ...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increasing prevalence of disability worldwide is a big challenge for society and for health systems. It leads to an increase of unmet needs for rehabilitation worldwide, particularly in low and middle-income countries. In order to support and achieve the UN Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) No 3, in early Februar...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S1973-9087.17.04657-3
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The growth and popularity of complementary physical therapies for Parkinson's disease (PD) attempt to fill the gap left by conventional exercises, which does not always directly target wellbeing, enjoyment and social participation. AIM:To evaluate the effects of complementary physical therapies on motor per...
journal_title:European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00