Developmental patterns of expressive language hemispheric lateralization in children, adolescents and adults using functional near-infrared spectroscopy.

abstract：:Forty-three consecutively admitted Parkinsonian patients, of whom over a third had undergone stereotactic surgery about a decade previously, and a small control group were given a confrontation naming task. A number of comparisons were made, under the rubrics of success in naming, types of error and response latency, ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Gamsu CV

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to test two hypotheses about binaural hearing: (1) that binaural cues are primarily processed in the hemisphere contralateral to the perceived location of a sound; and (2) that the two main binaural cues, interaural timing differences and interaural level differences, are processed in separate ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Johnson BW,Hautus MJ

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Costly altruism entails helping others at a cost to the self and prior work shows that empathic concern (EC) for the well-being of distressed and vulnerable individuals is one of the primary motivators of such behavior. However, extant work has investigated costly altruism with paradigms that did not feature self-rele...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Patil I,Zanon M,Novembre G,Zangrando N,Chittaro L,Silani G

更新日期：2018-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to plan activity, people must imagine the spatial consequences of potential actions. Two classes of mental spatial transformation can be distinguished: Object-based spatial transformations are imagined movements of objects, such as mental rotation. Egocentric perspective transformations are imagined changes i...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Zacks JM,Gilliam F,Ojemann JG

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Partial cortical blindness is a visual deficit caused by unilateral damage to the primary visual cortex, a condition previously considered beyond hopes of rehabilitation. However, recent data demonstrate that patients may recover both simple and global motion discrimination following intensive training in their blind ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kavcic V,Triplett RL,Das A,Martin T,Huxlin KR

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensitivity to the temporal relationship between auditory and visual stimuli is key to efficient audiovisual integration. However, even adults vary greatly in their ability to detect audiovisual temporal asynchrony. What underlies this variability is currently unknown. We recorded event-related potentials (ERPs) while...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kaganovich N,Schumaker J

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oxytocinergic system has recently been placed amongst the most promising targets for various psychiatric treatments due to its role in prosocial behavior and anxiety reduction. Although recent studies have demonstrated a general effect of administration of oxytocin on emotion recognition, no study to date has exam...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Fischer-Shofty M,Shamay-Tsoory SG,Harari H,Levkovitz Y

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two experiments assessed if non-human primates can be meaningfully compared to humans in a non-verbal test of serial recall. A procedure was used that was derived from variations of the Corsi test, designed to test the effects of sequence structure and movement path length in humans. Two baboons were tested in Experim...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Fagot J,De Lillo C

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study assessed global stereopsis as measured by random dot stereograms (RDS). Single stimuli were presented in order of increasing binocular correlation (40-100%) making it progressively easier to perceive the figures in depth, and then the same set of stimuli was presented in reverse order. The subjects t...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Ptito A,Zatorre RJ

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two split-brained subjects, one (L.B.) with full forebrain commissurotomy and one (R.B.) with callosal agenesis, and a group of twenty neurologically intact subjects were tested in three discrimination tasks: a go-no go task, a two-choice task, and a three-choice task. The discriminations were based on colour in Exper...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Forster B,Corballis MC

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the neural basis of newly learned words in Spanish as a mother tongue (L1) and English as a second language (L2). Participants acquired new names for real but unfamiliar concepts in both languages over the course of two days. On day 3, they completed a semantic categorization task during fMRI scanning....

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Ferreira RA,Vinson D,Dijkstra T,Vigliocco G

更新日期：2020-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive estimation is an important function in daily living. In early studies it was proposed that estimation deficits are associated with frontal lobe damage and executive dysfunctions. In this study, we assessed Alzheimer patients and patients with alcoholic Korsakoff's syndrome with a newly developed cognitive es...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Brand M,Kalbe E,Fujiwara E,Huber M,Markowitsch HJ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although across-test intra-individual variability (IIV), or dispersion, has been shown to be a valuable marker of neurological health in a variety of clinical samples, IIV has not been well examined in the context of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). In the present study, we examined measures of IIV in military Vete...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Merritt VC,Clark AL,Crocker LD,Sorg SF,Werhane ML,Bondi MW,Schiehser DM,Delano-Wood L

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present essay reviews a series of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies conducted in parallel in humans and awake monkeys, concentrating on the intraparietal sulcus (IPS). MR responses to a range of visual stimuli indicate that the human IPS contains more functional regions along its anterior-poster...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Orban GA,Claeys K,Nelissen K,Smans R,Sunaert S,Todd JT,Wardak C,Durand JB,Vanduffel W

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We used a functional MRI paradigm involving conventional vs. unconventional views of objects to assess bottom-up vs. top-down visual processing in Parkinson's disease (PD) with normal cognition, PD with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and MCI due to Alzheimer's disease (AD) as compared to healthy controls...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Nemcova Elfmarkova N,Gajdos M,Rektorova I,Marecek R,Rapcsak SZ

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case study of a patient (IH) with a progressive impairment of semantic memory affecting all categories of knowledge apart from numbers. Pictorial material was better understood than words, but was still severely impaired. The selective preservation of nearly all aspects of numerical knowledge suggested tha...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Cappelletti M,Butterworth B,Kopelman M

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spatial neglect can be accompanied by a pusher syndrome (PS) which is characterized by a postural deviation towards the contralesional side. In this study, the representation of the body orientation in the horizontal plane was evaluated in neglect patients with and without PS. The participants had to align a luminous ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Honoré J,Saj A,Bernati T,Rousseaux M

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurologically healthy participants systematically misbisect horizontal lines to the left of centre, a phenomenon termed 'pseudoneglect'. According to the activation-orientation hypothesis, the distribution of attention is biased in the direction opposite to the more activated hemisphere. Since visuospatial tasks invo...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bultitude JH,Aimola Davies AM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital mirror movements (CMMs) have been traditionally thought to occur due to the corticospinal tracts that project abnormally to both sides of the body. More recently, it has been suggested that both brain hemispheres are activated during intended unilateral movements due to deficient transcallosal inhibition, l...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bao S,Morgan AM,Lei Y,Wang J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In several domains of psychology it has been shown that mood influences the way in which we process information. So far, little is known about the relation between mood and processes of language comprehension. In the present study we explore, whether, and if so how, mood affects the processing of syntactic anomalies i...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Vissers CT,Virgillito D,Fitzgerald DA,Speckens AE,Tendolkar I,van Oostrom I,Chwilla DJ

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While almost everyone discounts the value of future rewards over immediate rewards, people differ in their so-called delay-discounting. One of the several factors that may explain individual differences in delay-discounting is reward-processing. To study individual-differences in reward-processing, however, one needs ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Pornpattananangkul N,Nusslock R

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using whole-head magnetoencephalography (MEG), audiovisual (AV) interactions during speech perception (/ta/- and /pa/-syllables) were investigated in 20 subjects. Congruent AV events served as the 'standards' of an oddball design. The deviants encompassed incongruent /ta/-/pa/ configurations differing from the standar...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hertrich I,Mathiak K,Lutzenberger W,Menning H,Ackermann H

更新日期：2007-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explores the processing of Arabic numerals in three patients with dense left unilateral neglect. Three tasks have been used: a test of visual awareness (is the stimulus on the left, on the right or on both sides?), a number comparison task (is the number larger or smaller than 5?), a number parity judgment ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Cappelletti M,Cipolotti L

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed sentence comprehension in Alzheimer's disease (AD) while minimizing executive resource demands. AD patients (n=17) and healthy elderly control subjects (n=17) were asked to detect a word in a sentence. Unbeknownst to subjects, the target word at times followed an incorrect grammatical or semantic a...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Grossman M,Rhee J

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recognition of facial expressions of emotion was investigated in people with medicated and unmedicated Parkinson's disease (PD) and matched controls (unmedicated PD, n=16; medicated PD, n=20; controls, n=40). Participants in the medicated group showed some visual impairment (impaired contrast sensitivity) and performe...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Sprengelmeyer R,Young AW,Mahn K,Schroeder U,Woitalla D,Büttner T,Kuhn W,Przuntek H

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) relying predominantly on familiarity for recognition, research has suggested that they may be particularly susceptible to memory illusions driven by conceptual fluency. Using the Jacoby and Whitehouse [Jacoby, L.L., & Whitehouse, K. (1989). An illusion of memory: False recognitio...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Willems S,Germain S,Salmon E,Van der Linden M

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Evidence for working memory (WM) deficits in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is increasing. However, findings regarding the underlying neural substrates are heterogeneous. Moreover, the influence of cognitive demand on the severity of these deficits and associated activation alterations is a matter of de...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Koch K,Wagner G,Schachtzabel C,Peikert G,Schultz CC,Sauer H,Schlösser RG

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence from experiments on perceptual learning, accumulated during the last few years, increasingly indicates that the relative 'front end' parts of the visual system are more plastic even in adults than was previously expected. Hence, it might be possible that perceptual learning is similar in several respects to p...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Fahle M,Daum I

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain imaging studies have suggested a predominant involvement of prefrontal areas during retrieval of information from working memory (WM). This study used event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging to assess the gradual recruitment of brain areas during verbal WM-retrieval with a parametrically varied modif...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Wolf RC,Vasic N,Walter H

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The attentional blink (AB), characterized as a failure to detect a second target following correct identification of a previous target in a rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP), has become a useful measure for investigation of the temporal dynamics of attention. In our previous work, we proposed a two-stage concurr...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kavcic V,Scheid E

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00