Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Exposure to PM2.5 (fine particulate matter journal_name journal_title authors doi subject pub_date pages eissn issn pii journal_volume pub_type
abstract:BACKGROUND:Consistent evidence has shown excess mortality associated with cold temperature, but some important details of the cold-mortality association (e.g. slope and threshold) have not been adequately investigated and few studies focused on the cold effect in high-altitude areas of developing countries. We attempte...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2016.06.029
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and phthalic acid esters (PAEs) which are structurally featured with one or more aromatic skeletons are often regarded as two important groups of organic pollutants due to the widespread distribution and notorious toxic effects in soils. Relative to the great number of structura...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2019.108838
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heavy metals are an important class of environmental hazards, and as the use of heavy metals metals in industry continues to increase, larger segments of the biota, including human beings, will be exposed to increasing levels of these toxicants. As many heavy metals are mutagenic and clastogenic, they cause teratogeni...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0013-9351(85)90107-0
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report results of a multiple regression analysis examining associations between aggregate daily mortality counts and environmental variables in Los Angeles County, California for the period 1970 to 1979. Mortality variable included total deaths not due to accidents and violence (M), deaths due to cardiovascular cau...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0013-9351(05)80094-5
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Air pollution caused by particulate matter (PM) has become a serious issue, and significant research has focused on managing large stationary emission sources, i.e., the primary sources of PM. Currently, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Method 201A and ISO 23210 are predominantly employed to measure the ...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2020.110507
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low doses of mercury (Hg) promote deleterious effects on cardiovascular system, but the mechanisms implicated remain unclear. This study analyzed whether angiotensin II AT-1 receptors are involved in the vascular dysfunction caused by chronic exposure to low HgCl2 doses. For this, rats were divided into four groups an...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2018.01.026
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large areas of mainland China have been suffering frequently from heavy haze pollution during the past years, which feature high concentrations of fine particulate matter (PM2.5, particulate matters with aerodynamic diameters less than 2.5 μm) and low visibility. Moreover, these areas manifested strong regional comple...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2020.109368
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chlorine is a reactive gas used by humanity for over two centuries. Exposure to chlorine has occurred in a number of situations, including as a chemical warfare agent, in industrial and domestic exposures, and as a result of accidents and spills. The toxicology of chlorine is related almost entirely to effects in the ...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/enrs.2000.4110
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Variation in the timing of menarche has been linked with adverse health outcomes in later life. There is evidence that exposure to hormonally active agents (or endocrine disrupting chemicals; EDCs) during childhood may play a role in accelerating or delaying menarche. The goal of this study was to generate h...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2020.110524
更新日期:2020-11-26 00:00:00
abstract::Simultaneous monitoring of the vapors in several sewer headspaces by three direct-reading instruments, the Century OVA flame ionization detector, a 10.2 eV H-Nu Photoionization Detector, and a Hydrogen Sulfide Ecolyzer revealed that the majority of condensable organic vapors in areas of the Metropolitan Sewer District...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0013-9351(86)80057-3
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Amazon rain forest extends over an area of 7.8x10(6)km(2) in nine countries. It harbors a diverse human population distributed in dense cities and isolated communities with extreme levels of infrastructure. Amazonian forest people, either autochthons or frontier riparians (ribeirinhos) living in isolated areas, sh...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0013-9351(02)00092-0
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro genotoxic and the soft-agar anchorage independent cell transformation ability of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (nano-TiO2) and its microparticulated form has been evaluated in human embryonic kidney (HEK293) and in mouse embryonic fibroblast (NIH/3T3) cells. Nano-TiO2 of two different sizes (21 and 50 nm...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2014.10.032
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure to environmental noise has been associated with hypertension, but the related mechanism of vascular structural changes is unclear. This repeated-measure study investigated the effects of noise exposure on the 24-h ambulatory vascular structural properties in 66 adults aged 18-32 years. Individual noise exposu...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2012.06.008
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to (1) investigate the associations between climatic factors and dengue; and (2) identify the susceptible subgroups. De-identified daily dengue cases in Guangzhou for 2005-2014 were obtained from the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Weather data were downloaded from the China Meteorol...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2016.11.009
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chitosan was used as crosslinking agent to load bimetal particles onto bentonite. The Fe-Al bimetal chitosan bentonite (Fe-Al bimetal @ bent) complex was prepared for the efficient removal of nitrate from wastewater and its by-products at low temperature. The samples were characterized by Scanning electron microscope ...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2020.109336
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The loggerhead turtle (Caretta caretta) can be considered a good indicator species for studying the ecological impact of endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) on wildlife. However, the effect of these environmental pollutants on nuclear steroid hormone signaling has not yet been addressed in sea turtles mainly due to ...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2017.07.024
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the variation over a year in airborne endotoxin levels in the indoor environment of five university laboratories in Seoul, South Korea, and examined the micro-environmental factors that influenced endotoxin levels. These included temperature, relative humidity, CO2, CO, illumination, and wind velo...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2015.11.025
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mercury content of twelve podzols from NW Spain was studied to elucidate the main soil properties involved in the Hg accumulation of these soils. The highest average Hg concentrations (HgT) were found in the Bh and Bs horizons (64 and 105 μg kg-1), whereas the lowest occurred in the E horizons (15 μg kg-1). Moderate v...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2020.110552
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although air pollution and social stress may independently increase childhood asthma, little is known on their synergistic effect on asthma, particularly in China with high levels of stress and air pollution. OBJECTIVES:To examine associations between exposure to a combination of parental stress and air pol...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2018.04.003
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most households and workplaces all over the world possess furnishings and electronics, all of which contain potentially toxic flame retardant chemicals to prevent fire hazards. Indoor dust is a recognized repository of these types of chemicals including polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and non-polybrominated dip...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2016.11.010
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study analyzed lead levels in scalp hair of child and adolescent street vendors in Istanbul. The mean lead in hair concentration found among children exposed to intensive motor traffic, 11.82 +/- 6.89 microg/g, was over five times higher than that in the control group, 2.70 +/- 2.30 microg/g. Vendors from a locat...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/enrs.2000.4044
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Athens is a city with a serious air pollution problem which has existed for more than 20 years. To evaluate whether air pollution has affected lung cancer incidence (and hence, mortality) in the population of Athens we have compared standardized lung mortality between Athens and the rest of Greece taking into account ...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0013-9351(87)80225-6
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polychlorobiphenyls (PCBs), polybromodiphenylethers (PBDEs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs), such as dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) and hexachlorobenzene (HCB), are considered as endocrine disruptors in laboratory and wild animals. This study investigated whether these compounds and their hydroxylated meta...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2012.09.004
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Food safety assessment and communication have a strong importance in reducing human health risks related to food consumption. The research carried out within the ECsafeSEAFOOD project aims to assess seafood safety issues, mainly related to non-regulated priority environmental contaminants, and to evaluate their impact...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2015.06.038
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wood dust is one of the most common occupational exposures, with about 3.6 million of workers in the wood industry in Europe. Wood particles can deposit in the nose and the respiratory tract and cause adverse health effects. Occupational exposure to wood dust has been associated with malignant tumors of the nasal cavi...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2019.03.058
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten years after the Aznalcóllar mine spill, the decline in metal contamination in the area is evident. However, some elements are still found in elevated concentrations. In Scrobicularia plana, zinc, lead, and arsenic exceeded health advisory levels at several locations although there is no indication of risks associa...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2011.07.011
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this study were to characterize electromagnetic fields of radiofrequency (RF-EMF) levels generated in a Neonatal Medium Care Unit and to analyze RF-EMF levels inside unit's incubators. Spot and long-term measurements were made with a dosimeter. The spot measurement mean was 1.51±0.48V/m. Higher values were...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2016.09.019
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preterm birth is an important marker of health and has a prevalence of 12-13% in the U.S. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are a group of organic contaminants that form during the incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons, such as coal, diesel and gasoline. Studies suggest that exposure to PAHs during pre...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2014.09.014
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soil pollution from heavy metals poses a serious risk for environment and public health. Phytoremediation is an eco-friendly and cheaper alternative compared to chemical-physical techniques. We carried out in vitro tests where three microorganisms Trichoderma harzianum, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Wickerhamomyces ano...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2020.109427
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:While studies have suggested that exposure to manganese (Mn) may be associated with neurodevelopment in school-age children, there is limited information on prenatal and postnatal Mn exposures and tremor or motor function in children. METHODS:We measured Mn levels in dentine of shed teeth, representing pr...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2017.08.035
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00