Abstract：
:Variability of heat stress illness (HSI) by urbanicity and climate region has rarely been considered in previous HSI studies. We investigated temporal and geographic trends in HSI emergency department (ED) visits in CDC Environmental Public Health Tracking Network (Tracking) states for 2005-2010. We obtained county-level HSI ED visit data for 14 Tracking states. We used the National Center for Health Statistics Urban-Rural Classification Scheme to categorize counties by urbanicity as (1) large central metropolitan (LCM), (2) large fringe metropolitan, (3) small-medium metropolitan, or (4) nonmetropolitan (NM). We also assigned counties to one of six US climate regions. Negative binomial regression was used to examine trends in HSI ED visits over time across all counties and by urbanicity for each climate region, adjusting for pertinent variables. During 2005-2010, there were 98,462 HSI ED visits in the 14 states. ED visits for HSI decreased 3.0% (p < 0.01) per year. Age-adjusted incidence rates of HSI ED visits increased from most urban to most rural. Overall, ED visits were significantly higher for NM areas (IRR = 1.41, p < 0.01) than for LCM areas. The same pattern was observed in all six climate regions; compared with LCM, NM areas had from 14 to 90% more ED visits for HSI. These findings of significantly increased HSI ED visit rates in more rural settings suggest a need to consider HSI ED visit variability by county urbanicity and climate region when designing and implementing local HSI preventive measures and interventions.
journal_name
J Community Healthjournal_title
Journal of community healthauthors
Fechter-Leggett ED,Vaidyanathan A,Choudhary Edoi
10.1007/s10900-015-0064-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-02-01 00:00:00pages
57-69issue
1eissn
0094-5145issn
1573-3610pii
10.1007/s10900-015-0064-7journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A specific type of casual relationship known as "Friends with Benefits" (FWB) is becoming increasingly popular among youth. However, current research has often examined the dating practices of urban college students, resulting in a limited understanding of rural youth. Potential risk factors associated with FWB includ...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-014-9966-z
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The practice of reviewing drug utilization provides a surveillance system for monitoring the efficiency of drug distribution and drug consumption; it also provides a data base for the interpretation of the frequency of adverse drug reactions and helps to identify gaps in the delivery of a crucial aspect of health serv...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatitis C (HCV) care cascades have been described in diverse clinical settings, patient populations and countries, highlighting the steps in HCV care where improvements can be made and resources allocated. However, more research is needed to examine barriers to HCV treatment in rural, underserved populations and in ...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Disparities in outcomes for vulnerable women is an ongoing problem. Homelessness and breast cancer treatment outcomes is understudied. This is a descriptive study exploring types of homelessness and treatment delays at an urban safety net hospital providing care to a vulnerable patient population.This study is a retro...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-019-00759-x
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The medical inspection of immigrants arriving in the United States in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries was framed by a need to rapidly process large numbers of people. Scientific medicine, such as it was then, was subordinate to the existing immigration laws which reflected the influences of the power...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
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更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hispanic women have more than a 1.5-fold increased cervical cancer incidence and mortality compared to non-Hispanic white women in the United States. The Centers for Disease Control recommends the HPV vaccine for females at ages 11 and 12 years, though it is approved for females aged 9-26 to protect against the primar...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01323228
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Congenital toxoplasmosis (CT) is a zoonosis resulting from the fetal transmission of the obligate intracellular parasite, T. gondii, transplacentally in pregnant women usually in the first trimester of pregnancy. This research consisted in the review of indexed articles made in the Ecuador in the period between the ye...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10900-019-00729-3
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02260520
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of community health
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更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-017-0396-6
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01324396
更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-008-9134-4
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objectives of this Community-based National Epidemiological Household Survey, conducted between 1990-1993, were to estimate the prevalence of overweight and obesity in Saudi Arabia and to examine its association with the socio-demographic characteristics of the adult population. A sample of Saudis 20 years and ove...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1025177108996
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-014-9841-y
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-017-0399-3
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-015-0144-8
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study determined prevalence of intimate partner violence (IPV) victimization among female clients at three hair salons in Connecticut using an anonymous tablet based screening tool. While many may assume that women receive services at hair salons, victims of IPV are often isolated by their partners and unable to ...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-017-0429-1
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of community health
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更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of community health
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更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of community health
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更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Journal of community health
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更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of community health
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更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
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