Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) have metabolic disrupting abilities and are suggested to contribute to the obesity epidemic. We investigated whether serum concentrations of POPs at 8-10 years of age were associated with subsequent development of overweight at age 14-16 and 20-22 years. METHODS:The study was based on data from the European Youth Heart Study, Danish component (1997). Concentrations of several polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and the organochlorine pesticides p,p-dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE) and hexachlorobenzene (HCB) were measured in serum from children aged 8-10 years (n = 509). Information on BMI z-scores, waist circumference and % body fat were collected at clinical examinations at ages 8-10, 14-16 and 20-22 years. Multiple linear regression analyses were performed taking potential confounders into account. RESULTS:Overall, POP serum concentrations were low: median ΣPCB 0.18 µg/g lipid, DDE 0.04 µg/g lipid and HCB 0.03 µg/g lipid. POPs were generally not associated with weight gain at 14-16 and 20-22 years of age, except for an inverse association among the highest exposed girls at 20-22 years of age, which might possibly be explained by multiple testing or residual confounding. CONCLUSION:This study suggests that, in a low exposed population, childhood serum concentrations of PCB, DDE, and HCB are not associated with subsequent weight gain.
journal_name
Obes Factsjournal_title
Obesity factsauthors
Tang-Péronard JL,Jensen TK,Andersen HR,Ried-Larsen M,Grøntved A,Andersen LB,Timmermann CA,Nielsen F,Heitmann BLdoi
10.1159/000438834subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
282-92issue
4eissn
1662-4025issn
1662-4033pii
000438834journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
Obesity Facts文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:Even though risks are higher and long-term results may be less favorable, the elderly obese can still benefit from bariatric surgery. Whether the higher surgical risk is worth the benefits is yet to be determined. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We reviewed our database and identified all patients aged 65 or older wh...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000502697
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obesity increases cardiovascular risk through effects on blood pressure, lipoproteins, coagulation factors and inflammatory cytokines, but in women variation in fat distribution complicates these relationships. Central (male-type or visceral) obesity confers greater risk than the more generalised (female) ty...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000148778
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to test the utility of preferred walk-run transition speed (WRTS) in exercise training adjunct to dietary restriction for obesity management in healthy obese women. MATERIALS AND METHODS:37 obese women (age: 35 ± 9 years, body mass index (BMI): 34.9 ± 4.6 kg/m(2)) were assigned to a...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000324579
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bariatric surgery has a considerable effect on weight loss. A positive relation of exercise and weight loss has been described before. However, the mode of exercise and its timing pre- or postoperatively or a combination remains unclear. METHODS:A multi-database search was conducted. Identified articles wer...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000381201
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Abdominal obesity is considered an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD). AIM:To compare the distance between the lower edge of xiphisternum and the center of the umbilicus (XUD) with other anthropometric measurements in predicting risk factors for CVD. METHODS:A random sample of 4,485 (m...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000315127
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bariatric surgery is associated with greater and more sustainable weight loss compared with lifestyle intervention programs. On the other hand, bariatric surgery may also be associated with physical and psychosocial complications. The influence of psychological evaluation on treatment choice, however, is not...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000494333
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to compare the effects of a low-intensity face-to-face therapy provided by a trained paediatrician to an intensive group therapy provided by a multidisciplinary team on the BMI of adolescents with obesity. METHODS:This longitudinal cohort study included 233 adolescents aged 11-18 years (mean...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000443694
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently, the two most common bariatric procedures are laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) and laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB). Long-term data comparing the two interventions in terms of their effect on body composition and bone mass density (BMD) are scarce. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000512450
更新日期:2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The emergence of obesity as a distinct disease could have far reaching consequences for an organisation where optimum health and physical fitness are required for personnel to perform their occupational roles effectively. The objectives of this paper are to systematically review the literature concerning corr...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000329450
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The success of treatment for pediatric obesity is variable and often unsatisfactory. This study elucidates the influence of inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity on short- and long-term weight loss and maintenance after outpatient treatment. METHODS:We included 8- to 16-year-old overweight and obese part...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000346138
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the lack of sufficient data concerning the long-time results,the morbidity, and the mortality of laparoscopic sleeve resection, this operation is performed with growing enthusiasm.However, general principles of laparoscopic surgery need to be observed to ensure good results. This article describes an operative...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000198241
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Both group and individual modes of delivery are employed for obesity treatments. Commercial weight loss groups commonly employ group-based delivery, while many clinical based settings employ one-to-one delivery. We systematically reviewed randomised controlled trials of treatments for adult obesity to compar...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1159/000186144
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To compare the effects of endurance training with endurance strength training on the anthropometric, body composition, physical capacity, and circulatory parameters in obese women. METHODS:44 women with abdominal obesity were randomized into groups A and B, and asked to perform endurance (A) and endurance strengt...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000431002
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the association between obesity and specific types and anatomical sites of unintentional injuries in older adults. METHODS:Participants consisted of 52,857 men and women aged ≥65 years from the 2003 and 2005 Canadian Community Health Survey. Weight, height, and details on injuries occurring in the pa...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000322873
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to systematically describe the gender and ethnic differences regarding the prevalence of general/central obesity and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors such as diabetes mellitus type 2, hypertension, and hypercholesterolemia among the indigenous and immigrant Pakistani communities. ...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1159/000357176
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a nutritional program, which is characterized by a different modulation of proteins, in adult patients with sarcopenic obesity. METHODS:We studied 18 obese women aged 41-74 years. Obesity was diagnosed as fat mass > 34.8% and sarcopenia was defined when l...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000468153
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Patients' perceptions about weight-related stigma and discrimination were assessed in 2 groups of patients, obese and laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB). METHODS:Seven focus group sessions were held including a total of 32 women, 8 obese (body mass index 35+) and 24 who had lost 50% of excess weight f...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000273206
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To determine whether baseline levels of self-reported sleep and sleep problems among obese adolescents referred to an outpatient multidisciplinary family-based weight management program predict reduction in BMI 3 months later. METHODS:A retrospective medical chart review was conducted for 83 obese adolescents. Th...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000351819
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:No long-term studies of renal function evolution in morbidly obese (MO) patients after weight loss are available. The aim of our work was to ascertain the long-term influence of drastic weight reduction on renal function in MO patients with obesity-related glomerular lesions. METHODS:92 MO patients with normal re...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000431027
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular genetic analysis of obesity has led to the identification of a limited number of confirmed major genes. While such major genes have a clear influence on the development of the phenotype, the underlying mutations are however (extremely) infrequent and thus of minor clinical importance only. The genetic pr...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000113935
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Considering the large economic consequences of severe childhood obesity for the society, we aimed to conduct an economic evaluation comparing two intensive 1-year lifestyle treatments with varying inpatient periods for severely obese children and adolescents with regard to standard deviation score BMI (SDS-B...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000458759
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:As long-term results of conservative treatment for obesity are discouraging, bariatric surgery is becoming a treatment option for extremely obese adolescents. However, mental and behavioral problems need to be respected when treating this vulnerable target group. METHODS:A detailed systematic literature revi...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000365793
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:To examine whether body image mediates the association between overweight/obesity and chronic disease-related health practices (CDRHP), including lack of physical activity (PA), infrequent breakfast consumption (IBC), screen-based media use (SBM), and smoking. METHODS:The 2006 Health Behaviors in Schoo...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000357601
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity is officially recognised as a chronic disease and a top public health priority by several global societies and healthcare bodies. In some European countries, the majority of the adult population is either overweight or obese, with major implications for patient health and healthcare systems. General practition...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000445193
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In order to quantify the preventive potential of body weight reduction in Germany, population-attributable risks (PARs) were estimated for 13 cancer types. METHODS:PARs were calculated using body weight prevalence from a nationwide survey from 1998, cancer incidence estimates for 2010 from cancer registry da...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000490150
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between overeating, substance abuse and (behavioral) addiction is controversial. Medically established forms of addiction so far pertain to substance use disorders only. But the preliminary Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders V (DSM V) suggests replacing the previous category 'Subst...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000338310
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of early childhood overweight and obesity in Austria has reached average European levels of 20% in boys and 18% in girls. The rationale and study protocol of SALTO, Salzburg Together against Obesity will be presented, which is aimed to assist adults in increasing the rate of 4- to 6-year-old c...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000481139
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Obesity in children and adolescents is a worldwide dramatic health problem, for which treatment is mostly unsuccessful. Therefore, prevention is the most important measure to tackle this problem. The 'EDDY' study as an interventional cohort study with a 1-year lifestyle intervention aimed to affect the lifes...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000481140
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prevalence rates of cardiometabolic risk factors vary largely among overweight children. This study investigated the relationships between dietary habits and cardiometabolic health among obese children living in a city of Northern Italy. METHODS:Dietary habits were collected in 448 obese subjects aged 6-18 ...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000381157
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity is a major public health problem of pandemic proportion. Despite its high prevalence and widespread distribution (consistent with a common underlying etiology), clinical psychologists and primary care physicians routinely approach the problem with individualized but often ineffective treatments like psychother...
journal_title:Obesity facts
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000261422
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00