Effects of dual task difficulty in motor and cognitive performance: Differences between adults and adolescents.

Abstract:

:In the present study our aim was to compare dual-task performance in thirteen adolescents and fifteen young adults while concurrently performing a cognitive and a motor task. The postural control variables were obtained under three different conditions: i) bipedal stance, ii) tandem stance and iii) unipedal stance. The cognitive task consisted of a backward digit span test in which the participants were asked to memorize a sequence of numbers and then repeat the number in reverse order at three different difficulty levels (i.e. with 3, 4 and 5 digits). The difficulty of the cognitive task was seen to have different effects on adolescents and young adults. Adolescents seem to prioritize postural control during high difficulty postural conditions while a cross-domain competition model appeared in easy postural conditions.

journal_name

Hum Mov Sci

journal_title

Human movement science

authors

Bustillo-Casero P,Villarrasa-Sapiña I,García-Massó X

doi

10.1016/j.humov.2017.07.004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-10-01 00:00:00

pages

8-17

eissn

0167-9457

issn

1872-7646

pii

S0167-9457(17)30145-8

journal_volume

55

pub_type

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