Abstract:
:Recent changes in policymaking, such as the passage of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, have ushered in a new era in community health partnerships. To investigate characteristics of effective collaboration between hospitals, their parent systems, and the public health community, with the support of major hospital, medical, and public health associations, we compiled a list of 157 successful partnerships. This set was subsequently narrowed to 12 successful and diverse partnerships. After conducting site visits in each of the partnerships' communities and interviews with key partnership participants, we extracted lessons about their success. The lessons we have learned from our investigation have the potential to assist others as they develop partnerships.
journal_name
Am J Public Healthjournal_title
American journal of public healthauthors
Scutchfield FD,Prybil L,Kelly AV,Mays GPdoi
10.2105/AJPH.2015.302938subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
45-8issue
1eissn
0090-0036issn
1541-0048journal_volume
106pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:We sought to document the sequence and timing of milestones in the process of smoking cessation by prospectively studied cessation milestones among novice adolescent smokers. METHODS:Participants, aged 12 to 13 years in 1999 (n = 1293), completed self-report questionnaires every 3 months during the school y...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2007.128629
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We analyzed how ease of geographic access to emergency departments (EDs), defined as driving time to the closest ED, changed between 2001 and 2005, and whether access deterioration was more likely to occur in vulnerable communities. METHODS:We classified communities on the basis of American Hospital Associa...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2009.175828
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act mandates that there be no out-of-pocket cost for Food and Drug Administration-approved contraceptive methods. Among 987 privately insured reproductive aged Pennsylvania women, fewer than 5% were aware that their insurance covered tubal sterilization, and only 11% were awa...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2015.302829
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fundamental problem with classifying agriculturally related injury is that there is neither a rational nor a comprehensive scheme for grouping incidents into categories describing actual exposures encountered on farms and in agricultural work. Current surveillance systems are unable to differentiate between work tha...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.83.5.736
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::As successes mount in reducing commercial tobacco use, an alarming disparity has taken shape in Minnesota. Recent studies revealed that overall smoking rates have dropped to 14%, whereas American Indians' rates remain higher than 50%. With support from ClearWay Minnesota, the organization created from the state's toba...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2016.303125
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Using data from a large cohort of adults aged 45 to 84 years-old, we investigated whether availability of recreational resources is related to physical activity levels. METHODS:Data from a multiethnic sample of 2723 adult residents of New York City, NY; Baltimore, Md; and Forsyth County, NC, were linked to ...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2006.087734
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We assessed the costs, risks, and benefits of possible future major policy decisions on vaccination, surveillance, response plans, and containment following global eradication of wild polioviruses. METHODS:We developed a decision analytic model to estimate the incremental cost-effectiveness ratios and net b...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2007.122192
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few data are available on human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and risk behaviors among lesbians and bisexual women. A total of 498 lesbians and bisexual women was sampled from public venues in San Francisco and Berkeley, Calif, during 1993. The overall HIV seroprevalence was 1.2%. Ten percent of participants ...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.85.11.1549
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We sought to determine whether severe psychological distress (SPD) and serious mental illnesses (SMIs) are associated with a specific set of chronic medical conditions (CMCs) and the association between SPD-SMIs and increasing levels of medical multimorbidity and complexity (i.e., from 1 to 3 or more CMCs). ...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2014.302165
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We sought to estimate the effects of recreational physical activity and back exercises on low back pain, related disability, and psychological distress among patients randomized to chiropractic or medical care in a managed care setting. METHODS:Low back pain patients (n=681) were randomized and followed for...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2004.052993
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe changes in suspected heroin overdose emergency department (ED) visits. Methods. We analyzed quarterly and yearly changes in heroin overdoses during 2017-2018 by using data from 23 states and jurisdictions (including the District of Columbia) funded by the Centers for Disease Control and Preventio...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2019.305053
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The past quarter century has seen an explosion of concern about widening health inequities in the United States and worldwide. These inequities are central to the research mission in 2 arenas of public health: social epidemiology and community-engaged interventions. Yet only modest success has been achieved in elimina...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2008.140988
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Curriculum development in masters of public health programs that effectively meets the complex challenges of the 21st century is an important part of public health education and requires purposeful thinking. Current approaches to training the public health work-force do not adequately prepare professionals to be cultu...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2005.062950
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This analysis described Latino migrant farmworkers' work safety climate and its association with musculoskeletal discomfort, working while injured or ill, and depressive symptoms. METHODS:Data were from a cross-sectional survey of 300 farmworkers conducted in North Carolina in 2009. Generalized estimating e...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2011.300597
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We examined associations between immigration and acculturation attributes and oral disease among immigrants. METHODS:We conducted a large cross-sectional study of 1318 immigrants in New York City. We performed comprehensive interviews and oral examinations of the participants and used linear regression mode...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2008.149799
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We assessed the impact of a tobacco control initiative over 10 years on cessation and prevention. METHODS:We examined 2000-2009 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System cases of a metropolitan statistical area (MSA) with systematic tobacco control efforts throughout the decade (El Paso, TX) and 2 comparis...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2011.300346
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer mortality in Texas 1969-80 was 25 per cent lower among Mexican American males compared to other Whites; among females, rates were only 4 per cent lower. Reduced mortality was primarily a result of lower rates for cancers of the most common sites: lung, colon, breast and prostate. However, for cancers of the sto...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.77.7.851
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have summarized the evolution of the Nurses' Health Study (NHS), a prospective cohort study of 121 700 married registered nurses launched in 1976; NHS II, which began in 1989 and enrolled 116 430 nurses; and NHS3, which began in 2010 and has ongoing enrollment. Over 40 years, these studies have generated long-term,...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2016.303338
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A nutrition surveillance system in public health clinics is providing data for patient care and program planning. Through this system, Arizona's Mexican-American population has been shown to differ from other ethnic groups seen in clinic. Anemia and low height-for-age are significant problems in the Mexican-American p...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.67.2.151
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Public health is usually enacted through public policies, necessitating that the public engage in debates that, ideally, are grounded in solid scientific findings. Mistrust in science, however, has compromised the possibility of deriving sound policy from such debates, partially owing to justified concerns regarding u...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2014.302241
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1919 to 1952, approximately 20 000 individuals were sterilized in California's state institutions on the basis of eugenic laws that sought to control the reproductive capacity of people labeled unfit and defective. Using data from more than 19 000 sterilization recommendations processed by state institutions over...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2016.303489
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested the efficacy of a simple, visual cue to increase hand washing with soap and water. Automated towel dispensers in 8 public bathrooms were set to present a towel either with or without activation by users. We set the 2 modes to operate alternately for 10 weeks. Wireless sensors were used to record entry into b...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2013.301477
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A questionnaire survey of the 127 US medical schools was undertaken to assess the present status of occupational health teaching as a follow-up to two prior similar studies. The present study revealed that 78 (68%) of the 115 responding schools specifically taught occupational health during the 1991/92 academic year, ...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.84.5.846
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We sought to determine the prevalence of and risk factors associated with Mycoplasma genitalium infection in a nationally representative sample of young adults in the United States. METHODS:Urine specimens from 1714 women and 1218 men who participated in Wave III of the National Longitudinal Study of Adoles...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2005.074062
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study evaluated the long-term effectiveness of Draw the Line/Respect the Line, a theoretically based curriculum designed to reduce sexual risk behaviors among middle school adolescents. METHODS:The randomized controlled trial involved 19 schools in northern California. A cohort of 2829 sixth graders wa...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2105/ajph.94.5.843
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We examined the association between unprotected anal intercourse and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) among heterosexual women. METHODS:In 2006 through 2007, women were recruited from high-risk areas in New York City through respondent-driven sampling as part of the National HIV Behavioral Surveillance ...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2009.181883
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To inform a prevention strategy, this study determined the prevalence of and attitudes toward smoking among Chinese secondary school students. METHODS:Self-completion questionnaires were administered to 13- to 18-year-olds attending school in Zhejiang Province, eastern China. RESULTS:Of the 6674 respondent...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.91.10.1653
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated enforcement of mental health benefits provided by California Medicaid's Early Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment (EPSDT) program. Enforcement, compelled by a consumer-driven lawsuit, resulted in an almost 4-fold funding increase over a 5-year period. We evaluated the impact of enforcement on ...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2006.094771
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:After conducting a media campaign focusing on the importance of oral and pharyngeal cancer (OPC) examinations, we assessed mechanisms of behavior change among individuals receiving an OPC examination for the first time. METHODS:We used data from 2 waves of telephone surveys of individuals residing in 36 rur...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2014.302516
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The medical outcomes and demographic characteristics of all victims of fires identified by The Baltimore Fire Department during a 14-month period in Baltimore City were studied. Fifty-nine per cent of victims suffered minor injuries, 25 per cent required hospitalization and 16 per cent were fatalities. The majority of...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.67.11.1077
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00