Intertemporal Choice Behavior in Emerging Adults and Adults: Effects of Age Interact with Alcohol Use and Family History Status.

abstract：:Accurate estimates of the time-to-contact (TTC) of approaching objects are crucial for survival. We used an ecologically valid driving simulation to compare and contrast the neural substrates of egocentric (head-on approach) and allocentric (lateral approach) TTC tasks in a fully factorial, event-related fMRI design. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Coull JT,Vidal F,Goulon C,Nazarian B,Craig C

更新日期：2008-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Researchers using functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) are increasingly aware of the problem that conventional filtering methods do not eliminate systemic noise at frequencies overlapping with the task frequency. This is a problem when signals are averaged for analysis, even more so when single trial data are...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Klein F,Kranczioch C

更新日期：2019-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:By convention, it is believed that the ipsilateral side of the body is controlled by the contralateral side of the brain. Past studies measuring brain activity primarily recorded changes before and after an intervention is performed on one side of the body within one hemisphere (usually the contralateral) of the brain...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Martinez JA,Wittstein MW,Folger SF,Bailey SP

更新日期：2019-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Delayed auditory feedback (DAF) leads to nonfluent speech where the voice of a speaker is heard after a delay. Previous studies suggested the involvement of attention to auditory feedback in speech disfluency. To date, there are no studies that have revealed the relationship between attention and nonfluent speech by c...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Ishida O,Iimura D,Miyamoto S

更新日期：2020-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Current models of cortical speech and language processing include multiple regions within the temporal lobe of both hemispheres. Human communication, by necessity, involves complex interactions between regions subserving speech and language processing with those involved in more general cognitive functions. To assess ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Nourski KV,Steinschneider M,Rhone AE

更新日期：2016-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been demonstrated that automated locomotor training can improve walking capabilities in spinal cord-injured subjects but its effectiveness on brain damaged patients has not been well established. A possible explanation of the discordant results on the efficacy of robotic training in patients with cerebral lesio...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Sacco K,Cauda F,D'Agata F,Duca S,Zettin M,Virgilio R,Nascimbeni A,Belforte G,Eula G,Gastaldi L,Appendino S,Geminiani G

更新日期：2011-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous cognitive studies have demonstrated experience-induced plasticity in the primary sensory cortex, indicating that repeated decisions could modulate sensory processing. In this context, we investigated whether an auditory version of the monetary incentive delay (MID) task could change the neural processing of t...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Krugliakova E,Gorin A,Fedele T,Shtyrov Y,Moiseeva V,Klucharev V,Shestakova A

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The extent of visual cortex reorganization following injury remains controversial. We report serial functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data from a patient with sequential posterior circulation strokes occurring 3 weeks apart, compared with data from an age-matched healthy control subject. At 8 days following...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Brodtmann A,Puce A,Darby D,Donnan G

更新日期：2015-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Part of the process of EEG microstate estimation involves clustering EEG channel data at the global field power (GFP) maxima, very commonly using a modified K-means approach. Clustering has also been done deterministically, despite there being uncertainties in multiple stages of the microstate analysis, including the ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Dinov M,Leech R

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Motor Neglect (MN) syndrome, a specific impairment in non-congruent bimanual movements has been described. In the present case-control study, we investigated the neuro-functional correlates of this behavioral deficit. Two right-brain-damaged (RBD) patients, one with (MN+) and one without (MN-) MN, were evaluated by...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Garbarini F,Turella L,Rabuffetti M,Cantagallo A,Piedimonte A,Fainardi E,Berti A,Fadiga L

更新日期：2015-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies suggest changes in religious cognition in a subgroup of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD e.g., Butler et al., 2011). It is unclear whether this deficit extends to both doctrinal and experiential categorization forms of religious cognition. Kapogiannis et al. (2009b) dissociated experiential and doc...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Modestino EJ,O'Toole P,Reinhofer A

更新日期：2016-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Healthy sleep is essential in children's cognitive, behavioral, and emotional development. However, remarkably little is known about the influence of sleep disorders on different memory processes in childhood. Such data could give us a deeper insight into the effect of sleep on the developing brain and memory function...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Csábi E,Benedek P,Janacsek K,Zavecz Z,Katona G,Nemeth D

更新日期：2016-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:It has recently been suggested that schizophrenia involves dysfunction in brain connectivity at a neural level, and a dysfunction in reward processing at a behavioral level. The purpose of the present study was to link these two levels of analyses by examining effective connectivity patterns between brain regions medi...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Diaconescu AO,Jensen J,Wang H,Willeit M,Menon M,Kapur S,McIntosh AR

更新日期：2011-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:For the nineteenth and the better part of the twentieth centuries two correlative beliefs were strongly held by almost all neuroscientists and practitioners in the field of neurorehabilitation. The first was that after maturity the adult CNS was hardwired and fixed, and second that in the chronic phase after CNS injur...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Taub E,Uswatte G,Mark VW

更新日期：2014-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:All humans experience itch in the course of their life. Even a discussion on the topic of itch or seeing people scratch can evoke the desire to scratch. These events are coined "contagious itch" and are very common. We and others have shown that videos showing people scratching and pictures of affected skin or insects...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Schut C,Grossman S,Gieler U,Kupfer J,Yosipovitch G

更新日期：2015-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to vision, audition plays an important role in sound localization in our world. One way we estimate the motion of an auditory object moving towards or away from us is from changes in volume intensity. However, the human auditory system has unequally distributed spatial resolution, including difficulty dist...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Bainbridge CM,Bainbridge WA,Oliva A

更新日期：2015-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective measurement of concomitant finger motor performance is recommended for functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies investigating brain activity during finger tapping tasks, because performance modality and ability can influence the selection of different neural networks. In this study, we present a ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Bonzano L,Tacchino A,Roccatagliata L,Inglese M,Mancardi GL,Novellino A,Bove M

更新日期：2015-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The human brain uses acoustic cues to decompose complex auditory scenes into its components. For instance to improve communication, a listener can select an individual "stream," such as a talker in a crowded room, based on cues such as pitch or location. Despite numerous investigations into auditory streaming, few hav...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Hill KT,Bishop CW,Miller LM

更新日期：2012-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional network connectivity (FNC) is a method of analyzing the temporal relationship of anatomical brain components, comparing the synchronicity between patient groups or conditions. We use functional-connectivity measures between independent components to classify between Schizophrenia patients and healthy contro...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Anderson A,Cohen MS

更新日期：2013-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of brain functional connectivity have provided a better understanding of organization and integration of large-scale brain networks. Functional connectivity using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is typically based upon the correlations of the low-frequency fluctuation of fMRI signals...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Di X,Kim EH,Huang CC,Tsai SJ,Lin CP,Biswal BB

更新日期：2013-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Some studies highlight similarities between Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and healthy aging. Indeed, the decline in older individuals' ability to create a unified representation of the individual features of an event is thought to arise from a disruption of binding within the episodic buffer of working memory (WM) as...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Lecouvey G,Quinette P,Kalpouzos G,Guillery-Girard B,Bejanin A,Gonneaud J,Abbas A,Viader F,Eustache F,Desgranges B

更新日期：2015-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous dimensions, such as time, space, and numerosity, have been suggested to be subserved by common neurocognitive mechanisms. Neuroimaging studies that have investigated either one or two dimensions simultaneously have consistently identified neural correlates in the parietal cortex of the brain. However, studi...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Skagerlund K,Karlsson T,Träff U

更新日期：2016-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the influence of hand posture in handedness recognition, while varying the spatial correspondence between stimulus and response in a modified Simon task. Drawings of the left and right hands were displayed either in a back or palm view while participants discriminated stimulus handedness by pressing ei...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Lameira AP,Gawryszewski LG,Guimarães-Silva S,Ferreira FM,Vargas CD,Umiltà C,Pereira A

更新日期：2009-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous event-related potential studies support sex differences in the N170 response during face and word processing; however, it remains unclear whether N170 categorical adaptation for faces and words is different between women and men. Using an adaptation paradigm, in which an adaptor and subsequent test stimulus a...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Zhu C,Ma X,Ji L,Chen S,Cao X

更新日期：2018-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Acoustic stimuli can cause a transient increase in the excitability of the motor cortex. The current study leverages this phenomenon to develop a method for testing the integrity of auditorimotor integration and the capacity for auditorimotor plasticity. We demonstrate that appropriately timed transcranial magnetic st...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Sowman PF,Dueholm SS,Rasmussen JH,Mrachacz-Kersting N

更新日期：2014-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Curvature is a highly informative visual cue for shape perception and object recognition. We introduce a novel illusion-the Lemon Illusion-in which subtle illusory curvature is perceived along contour regions that are devoid of physical curvature. We offer several perceptual demonstrations and observations that lead u...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Strother L,Killebrew KW,Caplovitz GP

更新日期：2015-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The human cortical regions for processing high-level visual (HLV) functions of different categories remain ambiguous, especially in terms of their conjunctions and specifications. Moreover, the neurobiology of declined HLV functions in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) has not been fully investigated. This study ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Deng Y,Shi L,Lei Y,Liang P,Li K,Chu WC,Wang D,Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2016-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The Apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene has a strong association with Alzheimer's disease (AD). The ε4 allele is a well-documented genetic risk factor of AD. In contrast, the ε2 allele of the APOE gene is known to be protective against AD. Much of the focus on the APOE gene has been on the ε4 allele in both young and older a...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Konishi K,Bhat V,Banner H,Poirier J,Joober R,Bohbot VD

更新日期：2016-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Neural specificity refers to the degree to which neural representations of different stimuli can be distinguished. Evidence suggests that neural specificity, operationally defined as stimulus-related differences in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) activation patterns, declines with advancing adult age, and...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Kleemeyer MM,Polk TA,Schaefer S,Bodammer NC,Brechtel L,Lindenberger U

更新日期：2017-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:To disentangle taste from reward responses in the human gustatory cortex, we combined high density electro-encephalography with a gustometer delivering tastant puffs to the tip of the tongue. Stimuli were pure tastants (salt solutions at two concentrations), caloric emulsions (two milk preparations identical in compos...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Tzieropoulos H,Rytz A,Hudry J,le Coutre J

更新日期：2013-02-20 00:00:00