Bulk-fill resin-based composite restorative materials: a review.

Abstract:

:Resin-based composite (RBC) materials are increasingly being used for the restoration of posterior teeth. The increasing demand for aesthetic, tooth-coloured restorations coupled with the patient's concerns regarding the use of mercury containing restorations, has driven a surge in the use of RBC materials. With the Minamata Convention in 2013 calling for the phase-out of dental amalgam and dental schools increasingly teaching techniques for RBC restorations in posterior teeth, it is likely that the dental profession's reliance upon RBC for the restoration of posterior teeth will only increase. In order to simplify and speed-up the placement of large posterior RBCs, manufacturers have produced a range of materials which can be placed in single or deeper increments, known as bulk-fill RBCs. Over a relatively short period of time many bulk-fill RBCs have been marketed quoting increment depths between 4-10 mm. The placement of these larger increments of RBC may reduce the time needed when placing posterior restorations and thereby reduce technique sensitivity. This article aims to review the properties and handling characteristics of the bulk-fill RBC materials currently available, while advising the optimal techniques of placement.

journal_name

Br Dent J

journal_title

British dental journal

authors

Chesterman J,Jowett A,Gallacher A,Nixon P

doi

10.1038/sj.bdj.2017.214

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-03-10 00:00:00

pages

337-344

issue

5

eissn

0007-0610

issn

1476-5373

pii

sj.bdj.2017.214

journal_volume

222

pub_type

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