Gastrointestinal diseases and their oro-dental manifestations: Part 1: Crohn's disease.

Abstract:

:Widely varying prevalence rates of oral lesions in patients with Crohn's disease have been reported, ranging from 0.5% to 37%. These manifestations may coincide with or precede intestinal symptoms. Oral manifestations can be classified as specific lesions, when macroscopic examination shows similar changes to those observed endoscopically in the intestine, and non-specific lesions including aphthous ulcerations. The most frequently observed oral lesions are oedema, ulcers and hyperplastic lesions on the buccal mucosa. In most patients these lesions are asymptomatic, however, some patients may experience discomfort. In this review we describe the most relevant oro-dental manifestations observed in patients with Crohn's disease and discuss the potential implications for oro-dental management.

journal_name

Br Dent J

journal_title

British dental journal

authors

Tan CX,Brand HS,de Boer NK,Forouzanfar T

doi

10.1038/sj.bdj.2016.954

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-12-16 00:00:00

pages

794-799

issue

12

eissn

0007-0610

issn

1476-5373

pii

sj.bdj.2016.954

journal_volume

221

pub_type

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