Abstract:
:Disorders of sex development are challenging to evaluate and diagnose in the newborn. As pediatric urologists, our goals are to (1) identify patients who should be evaluated; (2) rule out life-threatening syndromes; and (3) involve a multidisciplinary team for evaluation, diagnosis, and gender assignment. This review briefly goes over the newborn differential diagnosis in disorders of sex development, highlights the important laboratory and imaging data needed, and discusses the multidisciplinary approach to gender assignment and care of these patients. Early involvement of the family in decision-making with the multidisciplinary team is paramount to a timely evaluation and diagnosis in these patients.
journal_name
Urologyjournal_title
Urologyauthors
McNamara ER,Swartz JM,Diamond DAdoi
10.1016/j.urology.2016.08.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-03-01 00:00:00pages
1-8eissn
0090-4295issn
1527-9995pii
S0090-4295(16)30517-9journal_volume
101pub_type
杂志文章,评审相关文献
UROLOGY文献大全abstract:OBJECTIVES:DMSA renal scanning is more sensitive than ultrasound in detecting renal parenchymal scars. We proposed to determine the utility of single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) renal scanning in children with primary vesicoureteral reflux (VUR). METHODS:During a 24-month...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-4295(99)00049-7
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate clinical features of Chinese patients with severe primary erectile dysfunction (S-PED) and to identify the ideal treatment options for this population. METHODS:Patients with PED were screened for enrollment in our study. Sexual history, marital status, and erectile function were evaluated by ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2009.12.008
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the robustness of hydronephrosis literature with the application of fragility index (FI) and fragility quotient (FQ) calculations. METHODS:A literature review was conducted using Pubmed, Medline, and Ovid for "hydronephrosis" and associated terms and we included all studies with at least 2 groups b...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2019.03.045
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methotrexate (MTX) has activity in transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) in man and some have suggested an advantage of high-dose methotrexate versus the standard dose in controlling tumor growth and prolonging survival. MBT-2, a poorly differentiated TCC induced by the carcinogen FANFT, is both grossly and histologically...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(90)80044-n
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the effects of doxazosin on blood pressure when used for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in men who are either physiologically or pharmacologically normotensive. METHODS:Sixty-three men with BPH were enrolled in two open-label, parallel, randomized studies. Thirty-one were phy...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0090-4295(99)80264-7
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nutcracker syndrome is a rare condition of left renal vein entrapment manifesting with hematuria and flank pain. We report a case of nutcracker syndrome, where a robotic-assisted laparoscopic transposition of the left renal vein was performed. To our knowledge, this is the first case of robotic-assisted laparoscopic s...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2015.09.002
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent experimental work has demonstrated that nitric oxide (NO) is the neurotransmitter responsible for cavernous smooth muscle relaxation. We studied the effect of a direct NO-donor, linsidomine chlorhydrate (SIN-1), in 30 patients with venous leakage confirmed by dynamic pharmacocavernosography and pharmacocavernos...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(93)90371-g
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Dual kidney transplantation (DKT) of marginal kidneys could offer transplant candidates a very satisfactory kidney transplantation in terms of renal function. However, DKT might be considered a major surgical procedure and, in older recipients, has a potentially greater risk of surgical complications compare...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2010.02.024
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of routine antimicrobial prophylaxis prior to shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) in patients with a sterile pretreatment urine culture. METHODS:A structured MedLine search revealed eight prospective, randomized, controlled trials (RCTs) of active treatment versus p...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/S0090-4295(96)00626-7
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Six random systematic core biopsies (SRSCB) of the prostate (biopsies from apex, middle, and base of each lobe) have been commonly used in detection of prostate carcinoma. The objective of this study was to verify the validity of the SRSCB technique in detecting cancer in prostates with low-volume tumor (les...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0090-4295(99)80051-X
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 293 patients with transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder seen at our institution between April 1977 and December 1987, 9 patients were found to have brain metastasis. Seven of 9 patients were found to have a solitary brain lesion, and in 4 of these, no other site of metastatic disease was identified. Five patie...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(92)90034-t
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review current literature pertaining to the availability and implementation of urology-focused curricula, in an effort to highlight current approaches to urologic education at the medical school level. METHODS:A medical librarian searched PubMed, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, ERIC, and Scopus for articles...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2018.07.044
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the role of a positive BTA stat Test result in patients with negative cystoscopic findings. METHODS:Five hundred one consecutive patients in follow-up for bladder cancer were studied. A voided urine sample was obtained before cystoscopy and split for culture, cytology, and BTA stat testing. In t...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0090-4295(00)01055-4
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine whether treatment with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) reduces nocturia in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). METHODS:This prospective clinical study recruited patients referred to the Rambam Sleep Laboratory with suspected OSA. After polysomnography, those found to have no O...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2005.11.054
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retrospective review of 298 extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) treatments was undertaken to determine the factors which influence radiation exposure during ESWL. Fluoroscopy time averaged 160 seconds (3-509), and the average number of spot films taken per patient was 26 (5-68). The average stone burden was 1...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(87)90433-x
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the degree to which expenditures on symptom evaluations vary among urologists and the factors associated with such variation. As the medical and surgical specialists for men with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), urologists provide testing to evaluate symptoms and determine therapy. METHOD...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2010.07.485
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a calcified angiomyolipoma of the kidney, fortuitously discovered on a computed tomography scan of the abdomen. Because of the presence of intratumoral calcification and macroscopic fat, renal cell carcinoma could not be ruled out by imaging. Biopsy of the mass was performed, and pathological stu...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2016.07.011
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the effects of morphine on reperfusion injury due to testicular torsion-detorsion (T/D). METHODS:We divided 36 adult male Sprague-Dawley rats into six groups. Testicular ischemia was achieved by twisting the right testis 720 degrees counterclockwise for 1 hour, and reperfusion was allowed for...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2005.06.101
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent immigrants from Southeast Asia accounted for 39 of 149 hospital admissions for treatment of urinary tract stones. Presumptive diagnosis of a urinary calculus was possible in only 19 per cent of the refugees compared with 60 per cent of other patients treated at the same hospital (p less than 0.005). Calculi in ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(86)90041-5
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The literature on epidermoid cyst of the testis is reviewed, and 2 additional cases are presented. Etiology and pathology of the disease are discussed. Our review revealed that 85 per cent of patients have undergone orchiectomy for this benign disease. Diagnostic characteristics of this lesion are emphasized so that i...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(77)90228-x
更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The place of whole-lung tomography in urologic malignancy has not been established. We reviewed 88 cases of known or suspected urologic malignancy in which tomography was used. Most patients had renal, bladder, or testicular tumors. Of the 68 patients with negative screening chest roentgenograms, all but 2 had negativ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(89)90380-4
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sympathetic nervous innervation of the canine urethra was studied using catecholamine histofluorescent straining and the in vitro muscle bath. Morphologically, adrenergic nerves were found terminating on the urethral smooth muscle. Pharmacologically, urethral strips responded like muscle strips from the bladder base t...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(76)90476-3
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the risk of bladder rupture of bladder augmentation using ileocystoplasty versus that of autoaugmentation with myomyotomy in a rat model. METHODS:Bladder rupture pressure and volume of three groups of female Sprague-Dawley rats were determined by cystometry. The first group of 11 rats had undergo...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-4295(96)00096-9
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lymphatic spread of prostate adenocarcinoma most often involves the iliac, obturator, and hypogastric nodes. Inguinal lymphadenopathy is very rare during the early stages of this disease, especially in the absence of pelvic lymphadenopathy or other metastases. We present a case of prostate adenocarcinoma with ingu...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-4295(02)02269-0
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 36-year-old Caucasian British woman presented with a classic case of right renal colic. Initial plain abdominal radiography and intravenous urography identified an 8 x 5 mm calculus apparently lying within a right lower pole calyx. Following failed extracorporeal lithotripsy and flexible ureterorenoscopy, cross-sect...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2009.09.044
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the sensitivity to change of question 6 (Q6) of the modified short form version of the Urogenital Distress Inventory (UDI-6) before and after synthetic sling removal (SSR). METHODS:Following IRB approval, a prospectively maintained database of mid-urethral sling (MUS) complications identified wo...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2020.10.029
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new operative technique using synthetic, absorbable mesh for grafting a urethral defect was applied in 7 mongrel male dogs. The ventral half of the urethral circumference with its surrounding corpus spongiosum was excised for a length of 3 to 4 cm. A Dexon mesh of the same dimensions, woven in our laboratory from po...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(83)90123-1
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterize the pathways to care that infertile couples requiring varicocele repair (VR) pursue prior to presenting to a male fertility clinic. METHODS:An IRB-approved single center retrospective review of patients undergoing VR after presentation to an academic male fertility clinic was performed. Patie...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2018.10.021
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Splenogonadal fusion is a rare condition wherein splenic tissue is found attached to or within the testis. There are two anatomic types: continuous and discontinuous. We report a case of splenogonadal fusion that presented in an adult man with bilateral cryptorchid testes. ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-4295(94)80027-8
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The techniques for hemostasis after renal tumor excision have limited the widespread application of laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN). To improve hemostasis and aid visualization, we report our experience with a novel radiofrequency coagulation (RFC) technique for LPN. METHODS:Ten patients underwent RF...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-4295(01)01086-x
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00