Abstract:
:A new operative technique using synthetic, absorbable mesh for grafting a urethral defect was applied in 7 mongrel male dogs. The ventral half of the urethral circumference with its surrounding corpus spongiosum was excised for a length of 3 to 4 cm. A Dexon mesh of the same dimensions, woven in our laboratory from polyglycolic acid fibers, was sutured to the defective area. A perineal urethrotomy was established, and no splints were left behind. Dogs were studied between two and six months. Retrograde urethrography showed that the operative area healed without strictures or irregularities. Intravenous urography showed no back pressure effects, and cultured urine was always sterile. Histologic examination two months after surgery showed that the urothelium was completely healed, without inflammatory changes or disruption. Suburothelial tissues were replaced by dense collagenous connective tissue. The excised corpus spongiosum did not regenerate. After six months, the area of dense collagen described was diminished in size so that the operative area could be hardly identified except by the absence of corpus spongiosum.
journal_name
Urologyjournal_title
Urologyauthors
Bazeed MA,Thüroff JW,Schmidt RA,Tanagho EAdoi
10.1016/0090-4295(83)90123-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-01-01 00:00:00pages
53-7issue
1eissn
0090-4295issn
1527-9995pii
0090-4295(83)90123-1journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
UROLOGY文献大全abstract::A nephrogenic adenoma located within a urethral diverticulum of a female was found incidental to a diverticulectomy. Cases of this apparently benign lesion have been reported previously, but the lesions were located in the bladder, particularly in older males with a history of chronic cystitis. ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(78)90109-7
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred patients with surgical Stage D1 (TXN + M0) adenocarcinoma of the prostate underwent pelvic lymphadenectomy and radical retropubic prostatectomy and were followed up for one-half to fifteen and one-half years. Forty-eight patients received "adjuvant" hormonal or radiation (or both) treatment; all patients w...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(84)90415-1
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy (ESWL) with endoscopic lithotripsy to establish the more efficacious and cost-effective treatment for ureteral calculi. METHODS:The records of 112 patients with primary ureteral calculi treated at one center with either ESWL or endoscopic lithotripsy were ret...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0090-4295(99)80003-X
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the effect of a bacteriostatic urethral lubricant on the clinical efficacy of intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) therapy. METHODS:Between July 1987 and August 1999, 389 patients with superficial urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (pTa [multilocular, size greater than 2 cm, recurrent...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-4295(01)00903-7
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testicular torsion in children is not uncommon emergency problem which occur due to twist in the spermatic cord leading to ischemia or infarction to testicle. Hemorrhagic infarction can occur following testicular torsion is globally; however, in extremely rare situation, such infarction can be segmental. Segmental tes...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2020.07.056
更新日期:2020-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::Nuclear DNA content of paraffin-embedded tissue from 19 clinically benign adrenal pheochromocytomas and 18 control adrenal glands was analyzed using flow cytometry. All control adrenal glands and 6 pheochromocytomas were diploid. Four tumors were tetraploid. Nine were aneuploid with relative DNA indices in the near di...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(87)90171-3
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the accuracy of testicular volume measurements with the Prader orchidometer versus ultrasonography. METHODS:The volume of 938 testes in 469 men with infertility (mean age 35.8 years) was measured using a Prader orchidometer and by ultrasonography. The ultrasound testicular volumes were calculated...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2006.09.013
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acid phosphatase level of irrigant solution used during transurethral prostate resections was measured in 20 patients. The mean acid phosphatase of the irrigant solution was 45.3 IU/L (S.D. 50.7). The degree of elevation of irrigant acid phosphatase was related to the weight of tissue resected, the duration of the...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(85)90559-x
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our experience with congenital pelvic arteriovenous malformations is described. Presenting symptoms may be chronic and not always confined to the pelvis. Experience with arteriovenous malformations is limited. Preoperative angiography is essential to delineate the vascular supply to the lesion. Surgery has been succes...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(86)90376-6
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify the cost components of laparoscopic nephrectomy (LN) that could be targeted to reduce the cost of the procedure. LN is typically more costly than open nephrectomy (ON) because of longer operative times and the use of disposable equipment. METHODS:We compared the overall cost and individual cost ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-4295(02)01611-4
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether there is an oxytocinergic neurotransmission at the hippocampus involved in the central regulation of penile erection in the rat. METHODS:Male adult Sprague-Dawley (n = 27) rats anesthetized with pentobarbital were used. A 26-gauge needle was inserted into the corpus cavernosum to meas...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-4295(01)01000-7
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the clinical and pathologic characteristics of prostate cancer in Korean men to determine how ethnic differences affect clinical outcome. METHODS:The clinical and pathologic data of 604 Korean men who underwent radical prostatectomy from 1994 to 2003 were reviewed. Biochemical failure was def...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2006.04.029
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present our experience of 2-port laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (TPLDN) and to introduce a simple retraction suture technique. MATERIAL AND METHODS:From October 2010 to November 2010, 10 consecutive, left TPLDNs were performed. The SILS Port was inserted through the umbilicus and was used for 5-mm laparos...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2012.08.036
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine feasibility of an electromagnetic (EM) guidance system (Auris Health, Redwood City, CA) in obtaining percutaneous renal access among urologists and trainees of different experience levels. EM-guidance is appealing for access as it allows real time, 3-dimensional targeting without radiation. Few s...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2019.08.060
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore relationships between dose to periprostatic anatomic structures and erectile dysfunction (ED) outcomes in an institutional cohort treated with prostate brachytherapy. METHODS:The Sexual Health Inventory for Men (SHIM) instrument was administered for stage cT1-T2 prostate cancer patients treated wi...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2019.08.014
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyze the self-learning curve of a single surgeon with holmium laser enucleation of the prostate and to evaluate the safety, effectiveness, and outcome of the procedure after 2 years of experience. METHODS:The data from the first 125 patients who underwent holmium laser enucleation of the prostate were...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2008.12.052
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Simple renal retention cysts are the most common masses of the kidney, but rarely cause any clinical difficulty, are usually without attendant symptoms, generally posing only a differential diagnostic problem when discovered. However, renal cysts can predispose to hemorrhage, particularly in a setting of anticoagulati...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(80)90570-1
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Androgen ablation with luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonists, orchiectomy, or oral estrogens has significant untoward sexual side effects. We evaluated a combination of finasteride and flutamide as potency-sparing androgen ablative therapy (AAT) for advanced adenocarcinoma of the prostate. In...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-4295(97)00091-5
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterize the contemporary management of prostate cancer patients in large community practices. The optimal management of incident prostate cancer has changed in the last decades to include active surveillance for a large number of men. At the same time, many community practices have merged into larger ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2019.01.061
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoglobulin A (IgA) levels in semen and in prostatic fluid of 48 patients with benign and malignant diseases of the prostate were estimated. It is speculated from this small study that the IgA levels rise in benign prostatic hyperplasia; in early adenocarcinoma of the prostate (Stages A and B) the rise if furthered...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(76)90384-8
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:When men present for vasectomy, incidental varicoceles may be discovered. After varicocelectomy, the deferential veins become the only avenue for testicular venous return and could be compromised during nonmicroscopic vasectomy. We discuss the indications and technique required to safely perform simultaneo...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2007.02.027
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous ureteral splinting using a modified catheter technique is described, and experience in treating 5 patients (4 with postoperative fistulas and 1 with stricture) is reported. The method offers an effective alternative to surgery in achieving ureteral splinting and renal drainage. ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(77)90022-x
更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant ovarian-type surface epithelial tumors of the testis and paratestis are rare neoplasms. The chemosensitivity of these tumors has not been previously documented. We report a patient with metastatic disease with demonstrated responsiveness to chemotherapy treatments used in advanced ovarian cancer. ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2005.03.032
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a patient with an unusual case of unicentric Castleman's disease, which bore a malignant appearance and was located in the pararenal space. She initially presented with hydronephrosis. Two years after surgical removal of the tumor, no recurrence was evident. To our knowledge, only 2 additional cases of thi...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-4295(00)00783-4
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the outcomes of emphysematous pyelonephritis (EPN), the impact of different treatment modalities, and to determine risk factors associated with mortality. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed cases of EPN from 3 tertiary care institutions in Mexico. The diagnosis was confirmed with computed tomogra...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2014.02.010
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, a model system was designed to investigate the metastatic potential of intramuscularly implanted bladder tumor cells in mice. Of the 4 FANFT-induced murine bladder tumors investigated, MBT-2 and -8 metastasized to the lung. ...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(83)90235-2
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study of 26 patients with primary hemospermia has been made. When primary hemospermia was the only symptom, urologic investigation was normal. It appears that such patients do not require detailed investigation whereas those presenting with hemospermia and other urologic symptoms require further investigations appro...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-4295(75)90757-8
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide the anatomy of the puboprostatic ligament and related structures to save urogenital competence after prostatectomy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Pelvic areas of 31 adult cadavers were dissected to figure out the shape, number, and location of the puboprostatic ligaments. RESULTS:The puboprostatic ligame...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2019.10.015
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Chronic scrotal pain is a frequent complaint. In many patients with scrotal pain, scrotal ultrasound is performed when the physical examination reveals no abnormalities. We evaluated the yield of scrotal ultrasound in patients with chronic scrotal pain and a normal physical examination. METHODS:The study in...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-4295(99)00352-0
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the first performance of simultaneous bilateral percutaneous nephrolithotomy and flexible ureteroscopy carried out in tandem by 2 different surgeons in a patient with bilateral medium-sized renal calculi, describing step-by-step details of the surgical technique. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A 46-year-old...
journal_title:Urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.urology.2016.04.017
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00