Stride variability measures derived from wrist- and hip-worn accelerometers.

Abstract:

:Many epidemiological and clinical studies use accelerometry to objectively measure physical activity using the activity counts, vector magnitude, or number of steps. These measures use just a fraction of the information in the raw accelerometry data as they are typically summarized at the minute level. To address this problem, we define and estimate two measures of temporal stride-to-stride gait variability based on raw accelerometry data: Amplitude Deviation (AD) and Phase Deviation (PD). We explore the sensitivity of our approach to on-body placement of the accelerometer by comparing hip, left and right wrist placements. We illustrate the approach by estimating AD and PD in 46 elderly participants in the Developmental Epidemiologic Cohort Study (DECOS) who worn accelerometers during a 400m walk test. We also show that AD and PD have a statistically significant association with the gait speed and sit-to-stand test performance.

journal_name

Gait Posture

journal_title

Gait & posture

authors

Urbanek JK,Harezlak J,Glynn NW,Harris T,Crainiceanu C,Zipunnikov V

doi

10.1016/j.gaitpost.2016.11.045

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-02-01 00:00:00

pages

217-223

eissn

0966-6362

issn

1879-2219

pii

S0966-6362(16)30684-1

journal_volume

52

pub_type

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