Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Cryoanalgesia prevents pain by freezing the affected peripheral nerve. We report the use of intraoperative cryoanalgesia during the Nuss procedure for pectus excavatum and describe our initial experience, modifications of technique, and lessons learned. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of patients who received cryoanalgesia during the Nuss procedure between June 1, 2015, and April 30, 2016, at our institutions and analyzed modifications in surgical technique during this early adoption period. RESULTS:Eight male and two female patients underwent the Nuss procedure with cryoanalgesia. The mean postoperative length of stay (LOS) was 2days (range 1-3). Average inpatient pain scores were 3.4, 3.2, and 4.6 on postoperative days 1-3, respectively (N=10, 7, and 2). At a 1-week postoperative visit, mean pain score was 1.1 (N=6). Compared to the preceding 15 Nuss patients at our institution, who were treated with a thoracic epidural, postoperative LOS was significantly shorter with cryoanalgesia (2.0±0.82 vs. 6.3±1.3days, P<0.001). We modified our technique for patient habitus and adopted single-lung ventilation for improved visualization. CONCLUSIONS:Cryoanalgesia may be the ideal pain management strategy for Nuss patients because it is effective and long lasting. Intraoperative application is easily integrated into the Nuss procedure. STUDY TYPE:Treatment study: case series; Evidence level IV.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Graves C,Idowu O,Lee S,Padilla B,Kim Sdoi
10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.03.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-06-01 00:00:00pages
920-924issue
6eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022-3468(17)30155-0journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Economic disadvantage may adversely influence the outcomes of infants with gastroschisis (GS). Gastroschisis International (GiT) is a network of seven paediatric surgical centres, spanning two continents, evaluating GS treatment and outcomes. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A 2-year retrospective review of GS infant...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.02.090
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to review surgical outcomes after elective placement of peritoneal dialysis (PD) catheters in children with end-stage renal disease. METHODS:Children with PD catheters placed between February 2002 and July 2014 were retrospectively reviewed. Outcomes were catheter life, late (>...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.02.011
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Single visit surgery (SVS) consists of same-day pre-operative assessment and operation with telephone post-operative follow-up. This reduces family time commitment to 1 hospital trip rather than 2-3. We began SVS for ambulatory patients with clear surgical indications in 2013. We sought to determine family s...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.10.021
更新日期:2017-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::Lipoblastoma is a rare childhood tumor composed of embryonic fat. It is benign and most often presents in children younger than 3 years. These tumors primarily present as a rapidly enlarging mass in the extremities or trunk with abdominal lipoblastomas comprising less than 10% of all reported cases. Abdominal lipoblas...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.08.019
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of juvenile polyps with resulting bleeding and abdominal pain has traditionally been considered a benign, self-limiting process which would resolve with age. The dictum that these polyps were usually solitary, were found predominantly in the rectosigmoid area, and were without malignant potential has been...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(93)90162-e
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Marine envenomations are the statistical price that humankind pays for intruding into the aquatic domain. Individual risk can be reduced by knowledge and prudence. If envenomations do occur, lives can be saved, complications prevented, and convalescence facilitated by knowledge of and interest in these fascinating cre...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(95)90622-3
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:We determined the incidence of sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL; >20dB at any frequency) in a contemporary cohort of congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) survivors at a single tertiary care center and identified potential risk factors for SNHL. METHODS:From 2000 through 2011, clinical and audiologi...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.01.049
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Elective preterm delivery of the fetus with gastroschisis may help to limit injury to the extruded fetal gut and thus promote faster recovery of neonatal gut function and earlier hospital discharge. This hypothesis has not previously been tested in a prospective randomized controlled trial. METHODS:Between ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.07.047
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) continues to be one of the most challenging problems in pediatric surgery. The overall mortality rate remains at 40%, and death is caused by pulmonary hypoplasia and persistent pulmonary hypertension. It has been suggested that in utero repair of the defect should be performed to ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(95)90511-1
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dysphagia and gastroesophageal reflux (GER) probably caused by structural disorganization of the esophagus occur frequently after repair of tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF), and the extent to which they may improve beyond childhood is not known. The aim of the present study is to assess by combined ambulatory 24-hour m...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(95)90029-2
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Systematic reviews (SRs) and meta-analyses (MAs) studies may influence and direct surgical practice. Against this background we have analyzed the quality of systematic reviews and meta-analyses published in the specialty field of pediatric surgery using the Assessment of Multiple Systematic Reviews 11-item tool (A...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.07.022
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Babies with short bowel syndrome (SBS) have small intestinal microbial disturbances that impact gut function. Characterizing the small bowel microbiota is challenging, and the utility of sampling stool is unclear. This study compares the microbiota from fecal samples and the small bowel. METHODS:Stool sampl...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.01.032
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated manometrically and endoscopically 60 children with extended pH metering-documented gastroesophageal reflux (GER) and a control group of 14 children of comparable ages. In an attempt to simplify the evaluation of esophageal peristalsis, we measured the frequency of propulsive waves (in waves/hour) ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80213-1
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To present the long-term outcomes of appendicovesicostomy using the Mitrofanoff principle for end-stage Wolfram bladder dysfunction as an alternative to clean intermittent self-catheterization (CIC) per urethra mainly following blindness. METHODS:Twelve Wolfram patients presenting with bilateral hydroureterone...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.09.058
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vaginal reflux during voiding cystourethrography (VCUG) is a common finding in young females. Reflux of urine into the uterus, fallopian tubes, and peritoneal cavity documented by contrast studies is rare and considered abnormal. Chronic retrograde flow of urine and its contaminants through an incompetent cervical os ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(83)80200-0
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to review our experience in the re-operative management of anastomotic complications (ACs) following primary repair of esophageal atresia (EA) and tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) and to assess the outcomes after reoperation. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 21 EA pati...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.08.015
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiology of aganglionosis of the bowel remains controversial. Initial embryological studies in chicks, mice, and humans suggested the defect was in the migratory capacity of the vagal neural crest cells. This traditional theory has recently been challenged by the demonstration of a defect in the local microenviron...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(92)90860-a
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We treated eight children, aged 7 weeks to 17 years, for lung abscess. Each abscess followed an episode of aspiration or a bacterial pneumonia. Associated conditions were leukemia, congenital immune deficiency, endocarditis, cerebral palsy, and prematurity. Seven of the 8 children had polymicrobial infections, usually...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(86)80413-4
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Interferon-beta (IFN-beta) has potent antitumor activity; however, systemic toxicity has limited its clinical use. We investigated the potential of targeted delivery using tumor-tropic neural progenitor cells (NPCs) transduced to express human IFN-beta (hIFN-beta). METHODS:Disseminated neuroblastoma was est...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.09.050
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:IMPORTANCE:Telemedicine is an emerging strategy for healthcare delivery that has the potential to expand access, optimize efficiency, minimize cost, and enhance patient satisfaction. OBJECTIVE:To review the current spectrum, potential strategies, and implementation process of telemedicine in pediatric surgery. DESIGN...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.04.038
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The benefit of Ladd's procedure for malrotation at a Children's Hospital (CH) has not previously been established. Our aim was to characterize the potential variations in management and outcomes between CH and Non-Children's Hospitals (NCH) in the treatment of malrotation with Ladd's procedure. METHODS:Ther...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.08.011
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was 2-fold: to study the complications of neuroblastoma treatment and to establish surgical guidelines. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The medical records of 92 patients with neuroblastoma (stage 1 or 2, n = 33; stage 3, n = 21; stage 4, n = 31; stage 4S, n = 7) who had undergone surgery in ou...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.08.003
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of postoperative nutritional management on the body composition of infants after major surgery. We studied 13 full-term surgical infants (mean initial weight 2.88 +/- 0.19 kg; mean days postsurgery 5.0 +/- 0.5). Ten infants were receiving total parenteral nutrition...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(87)80218-x
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Techniques have been studied which distinguish two variants of human alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) on the basis of characteristics of the carbohydrate moiety of this glycoprotein. AFP in serum samples from six children with tumors of yolk sac origin showed little concanavalin-A (Con A) binding. In contrast, Con A binding of...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(85)80117-2
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cross-sectional imaging (CSI) may be clinically unnecessary in the evaluation of pectus excavatum (PE). The purpose of our study was to prospectively evaluate the accuracy and reliability of the modified percent depth (MPD), derived from caliper-based external measurements, in identifying PE. METHODS:Childr...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.02.053
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The resting membrane potential (RMP) of skeletal muscle cells was investigated in a hyperdynamic animal model of sepsis. Reduced membrane potential is known to parallel the clinical course of sepsis and hemorrhagic shock in animal models. Pentoxifylline (PTF), a dimethyl xanthine derivative of the theophylline family,...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(93)90150-j
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is no definitive treatment of hepatoblastoma. Except for radical resection, the prognosis of unresectable cases remains pessimistic. Therefore, the development of new anticancer drugs for this tumor is urgently needed. Using the human hepatoblastoma cell line (c-HB-3) we demonstrated that horse anti-alpha-fetopr...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(84)80107-4
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Enteric neural crest cells (ENCCs) were labeled with VENUS, an enhanced green fluoroscein protein, to record their migration in genetically engineered transgenic (SOX10-VENUS) mice. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Pregnant SOX10-VENUS mice were killed on day 12.5 of gestation. The colorectum was excised from each emb...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.09.020
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic abdominal pain (CAP) in children may be caused by entrapment of cutaneous branches of intercostal nerves (anterior cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome, or ACNES). Local injection of anesthetics may offer relief, but pain is persistent in some children. This study is the first to describe the results ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.08.054
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is ongoing debate concerning the use of peritoneal irrigation in the setting of complicated appendicitis (CA) in children. Our aim was to conduct a prospective randomized controlled trial for the treatment of CA during a laparoscopic appendicectomy in children. METHODS:Following ethical approval (REC1...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.08.039
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00