Synthesis of Novel Benzothiazole-Piperazine Derivatives and Their Biological Evaluation as Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors and Cytotoxic Agents.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE AND METHOD:A new series of benzothiazole-piperazine derivatives was synthesized and a complete chemical characterization of the novel compounds was provided. In vitro cytotoxic activities were screened against colorectal (HCT-116), breast (MCF-7) and hepatocellular (Huh7) cancer cell lines by Sulforhodamine B assay. RESULT AND DISCUSSION:All compounds showed cytotoxic activity against hepatocellular (Huh7) and breast (MCF-7) cancer cell lines. Dihalo substituted benzylpiperazine derivatives (2a, 2e) had the highest cytotoxic activities in all the tested cell lines. In addition, acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) inhibitory activities of synthesized compounds were investigated by in vitro Ellman's method. Compound 2j led to moderate and selective inhibition against AChE. Docking study was utilized to understand the binding mode of compound 2j in comparision with donepezil on AChE. The other tested compounds showed weak or no inhibition against AChE as promising anticancer agents.

authors

Gurdal EE,Turgutalp B,Gulcan HO,Ercetin T,Sahin MF,Durmaz I,Atalay RC,Nguyen QD,Sippl W,Yarim M

doi

10.2174/1871520617666170412153604

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1837-1845

issue

13

eissn

1871-5206

issn

1875-5992

pii

ACAMC-EPUB-82781

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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