Abstract:
:Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) for patients with AML is increasingly able to impact the historically poor outcomes in this disease. Nonetheless, even with transplant, the rates of post-HCT relapse are unacceptably high, and remain a great challenge in the treatment of patients with AML. Maintenance therapies after allo-HCT, given to patients at high risk of relapse or with evidence of minimal residual disease (MRD), may provide a way to reduce relapse rates and improve survival. New therapies may offer acceptable toxicity profiles in the post-HCT setting, and investigations are ongoing using hypomethylating agents, histone deacetylase inhibitors, immunomodulatory drugs, targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitors, drug-antibody conjugates and cellular therapies. Future directions in the field of post-HCT therapies may include better risk stratification with MRD, as well as the exploitation of novel mechanisms such as immune checkpoint inhibition and modified chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells. In this mini review, we discuss the current landscape of clinical research in post-HCT maintenance therapies, as well as future therapeutic strategies of interest. Although there is great potential for post-HCT agents to improve AML outcomes, these will need to be evaluated prospectively through well-designed randomized clinical trials.
journal_name
Bone Marrow Transplantjournal_title
Bone marrow transplantationauthors
Brunner AM,Fathi AT,Chen YBdoi
10.1038/bmt.2016.160subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-11-01 00:00:00pages
1423-1430issue
11eissn
0268-3369issn
1476-5365pii
bmt2016160journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Omenn syndrome is a variant of SCID, inherited as an autosomal recessive disorder, and characterized by severe eczematoid dermatitis, eosinophilia, elevated serum IgE and a distinctive histology in enlarged lymph nodes. The etiology of Omenn syndrome is unknown, however, unlike other forms of SCID; patients with Omenn...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the cell types or mechanisms that underlie the engraftment process. Here, we have examined parameters affecting the engraftment of purified human Lin-CD34+CD38- normal and AML cells transplanted at limiting doses into NOD/SCID recipients. Mice transplanted with 500 to 1000 Lin-CD34+CD38- cord blo...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701564
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We should consider both the treatment effects and adverse effects of autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (AHSCT) on multiple sclerosis (MS) and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD). Articles exploring the effect and safety of AHSCT in the treatment of MS and NMOSD and published before Decembe...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-0810-z
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection with human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) was studied in 12 HCMV seronegative recipients of marrow from seropositive donors by weekly monitoring of cultures, expression of HCMV antigenemia (pp65) in granulocytes, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) on HCMV-DNA in granul...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although intensive therapy with autologous bone marrow transplantation (ABMT) has improved the outcome of advanced neuroblastoma, nearly half the patients with this disease still relapse after a single ABMT. In our previous study, 10 of 22 patients relapsed within 16 months post-transplantation. Predictive risk-factor...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy and safety of oral valganciclovir was compared to ganciclovir i.v. in pre-emptive treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) in T-cell-depleted allogeneic stem cell transplant (allo-SCT) recipients. A therapeutic guideline was developed to allow the safe application of valganciclovir in allo-SCT recipients requir...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705311
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In comparison to bone marrow, umbilical cord blood has decreased intrinsic immune responsiveness allowing transplantation across HLA barriers with lower rates of graft-versus-host disease. However, laboratory models have also suggested that cord blood may be extremely sensitive to stimulation by cytokines. We report a...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702520
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thyroid function was prospectively analysed in 111 consecutive patients in relation to autologous bone marrow transplantation (ABMT). Median follow-up time was 12 (range 3-60) months. As part of the conditioning treatment 58 patients had received total body irradiation (TBI) as a single dose of 7.5 Gy (dose rate 0.15 ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis and grading of acute graft-versus-host disease (AGVHD) is based on a spectrum of clinical and laboratory features. To evaluate the reliability of current diagnostic and scoring criteria, six clinical vignettes were evaluated by 49 transplant physicians from 42 bone marrow transplant center worldwide. Res...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 20-month-old boy with infantile leukemia was treated with total body irradiation, etoposide, cyclophosphamide and unrelated cord blood transplantation with a one-antigen mismatch. He relapsed on day 100 and achieved remission after ubenimex administration, and also developed chronic graft-versus-host disease of the ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703679
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in body composition related to metabolic syndrome are frequent among survivors of haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), but insights into predisposing factors are incomplete, and it is unknown to what degree these changes persist at long term. We cross-sectionally investigated body composition by du...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-01038-3
更新日期:2020-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::We present three patients with aggressive non-Hodgkin's B-cell lymphoma (NHL) who received anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR T) cells therapy after failure of several lines of chemotherapy that developed pseudo-progression. One-week clinical and radiological findings were consistent with tumor progression. Po...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-01156-y
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this retrospective study was to determine the incidence and the clinical outcome of secondary oral cancer (SOC) and to assess potential risk factors in a large cohort of patients (n = 908), who received allogeneic hemopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) either for a malignant (n = 733) or nonmalignant hemato...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-01147-z
更新日期:2020-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::The role of ICU support in BMT patients is controversial. In an era of constrained resources, the use of prognostic factors predicting outcome may be helpful in identifying patients who are most likely (or unlikely) to benefit from this intervention. We attempted to define the survival of patients admitted to ICU foll...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701158
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::It remains unclear how specific innovations in allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) attained over the past decades have contributed to improvement in transplantation outcomes. To address this question, we conducted a registry-based study of adults with acute myeloid leukemia in first or second complete ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-018-0301-7
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate a strategy of one cycle of dose-intensive chemotherapy for patients with Hodgkin's disease in sensitive relapse and two cycles for those with refractory disease, 122 patients received dose-intensive chemotherapy followed by autotransplant in two consecutive studies. Patients with refractory disease were of...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1700682
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 42-year-old male underwent an HLA-matched sibling PBSC transplant for hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) diagnosed in August 1995. Prior to transplant he experienced progressive cardiac and pulmonary dysfunction with red cell and platelet transfusion dependence despite therapy with hydroxyurea, steroids and interferon...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701783
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred and ten bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) samples were obtained from 50 patients 10 days before and on defined days after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT). The samples were examined for human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) and human herpesvirus-6 (HHV-6) by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Fifteen patients ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702569
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A double-blind double-dummy, comparative study was carried out in 30 patients receiving highly emetogenic fast dose rate, single fraction total body irradiation prior to bone marrow transplantation. Patients were randomised into one of two groups, receiving either granisetron, a specific 5-HT3 antagonist or a combinat...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autologous SCT (auto-SCT) introduces a reduced tolerance to chemotherapy even in patients with adequate engraftment, suggesting long-term effects of the transplantation procedure on the BM capacity. To study the hematopoietic cell compartment after auto-SCT, CD34(+) BM cells (n = 16) from patients at 6-9 months after ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2010.75
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine normal bone marrow donors aged 7-166 months (median 69 months) received autologous red cells which had been removed from their marrow harvest after collection. The median volume of marrow removed from the donors was 18.6 ml/kg which was equivalent to a median blood volume loss of 23.3%. Three infant donors were t...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The frequency of CTL precursors (CTLp) directed towards recipient-derived pre-transplant leukaemic blasts (LB) was measured in the peripheral blood of nine children with acute leukaemia and given BMT from either an HLA-identical sibling or a matched unrelated donor (MUD). Patients were evaluated at various time points...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701419
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is unclear whether supplemental glutamine is of benefit in haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). We performed a systematic review and meta-analyses using Cochrane methodology. Seventeen randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were found. There was considerable heterogeneity between studies in terms of patien...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1038/bmt.2009.41
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical outcome of advanced-stage Extranodal NK/T cell lymphoma (ENKTL) patients using conventional chemotherapy is extremely poor. The aim of this study was to investigate the outcomes of advanced-stage ENKTL patients treated with non-anthracycline-based chemotherapy followed by upfront autologous stem cell tran...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-01160-2
更新日期:2020-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the effect of individual and collective factors on the outcome of allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) at 35 French centres. Individual factors included patient and transplantation characteristics. Collective factors were related to the period and centre in which HSCT was performed. ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704622
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::HLA disparity between hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) donor and recipient triggers T-cell and NK-cell allorecognition, and induces the GVHD, GVL effect and/or may cause an engraftment failure. This review will cover the scope of human genomic variation, the methods of HLA typing and interpretation of high-resolution HLA...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.288
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report long-term outcomes of 329 childhood severe aplastic anemia (SAA) patients who underwent hematopoietic SCT (HSCT) from an HLA-matched sibling donor in the Japanese Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Registry. OS and EFS at 10 years were as high as 89.7+/-1.7% and 85.5+/-2.0%, respectively. Five cases of late ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2012.205
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclosporin A (CsA) has been used clinically to induce graft-versus-host disease following autologous bone marrow transplantation in an attempt to destroy residual leukemia cells and reduce relapse. To analyze the antitumor potential of murine syngeneic graft-versus-host disease (SGVHD), C3H/HeN mice were lethally irr...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701557
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute GVHD has remained a significant cause of nonrelapse mortality after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) with nonmyeloablative conditioning. The role of TNF-alpha in the biology of acute GVHD after nonmyeloablative conditioning has not been studied thus far. Here, we measured TNF receptor 1 (TNFR1...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2009.360
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective evaluation of 200 consecutive recipients of autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) was conducted to ascertain the incidence and outcome of infection with Clostridium difficile. The diagnosis was confirmed in 14 patients with diarrhea (15 episodes) at a median of 33 days after ste...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701773
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00