Abstract:
:Severe motorcycle spoke injuries of the heel lead to Achilles tendon defects, calcaneal tubercle exposure or loss, and overlying soft tissue defects, which are challenging to treat. Given the special physiological and developmental characteristics of children, severe spoke injuries of the heel in children are especially troublesome.We report details of 31 cases of severe motorcycle spoke injuries of the heel in children. The reconstruction timing depended on the time since injury, systematic conditions, and concurrent injuries. Eighteen cases were reconstructed at the time of emergency surgery, and 13 cases underwent delayed reconstruction. Appropriate flap transfer and Achilles tendon repair were conducted based on the defect size of the Achilles tendon, the main location of the soft tissue defect, and the distal residues of the Achilles tendon.Of the 31 cases, 16 cases were reconstructed with sliding gastrocnemius musculocutaneous flaps, 7 cases had saphenous neurocutaneous flaps, 4 cases had posterior tibial perforator flaps, 3 cases had sural neurocutaneous flaps, and 1 case was repaired with a peroneal artery perforator flap. All flaps healed uneventfully except for 3 cases of flap partial necrosis and 1 case of local infection of the Achilles tendon. During 6 months to 4 years of follow-up, dorsiflexion of the ankle was obviously limited at first but gradually recovered and enabled normal walking. However, due to the possibilities of calcaneal defects, epiphyseal injuries, and Achilles tendon problems, long-term follow-up is indicated.
journal_name
Ann Plast Surgjournal_title
Annals of plastic surgeryauthors
He XQ,Zhu YL,Duan JZ,Xu YQ,Jin T,Yang J,Mei LB,Wang Ydoi
10.1097/SAP.0000000000000820subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-12-01 00:00:00pages
653-661issue
6eissn
0148-7043issn
1536-3708journal_volume
77pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Swallowing and communication are occasionally impaired after free jejunal transfer. Here, the relationship between surgical procedure and functional outcome was analyzed in 236 patients undergoing free jejunal transfer after total laryngopharyngectomy from 1992 through 2003. Swallowing and communication functions were...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e31817439c5
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with multiple keratoacanthomas association with a well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma is presented. Incomplete excision of a keratoacanthoma deprives the pathologist of his main criteria in differentiating this lesion from a squamous cell carcinoma. Wide excision appears to be the treatment of choic...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-197908000-00015
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the growing complexity of plastic surgical cases, antiseptics available for preoperative preparation do not always prove effective. In addition to the varied sites of plastic surgery, there is a likelihood of considerable contamination with microorganisms since surgical gloves are frequently punctured during s...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.sap.0000182663.01041.84
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients, burned at ages 2 and 5, developed scars that required multiple reconstructive operations over a period of several years. Tissue expanders were used as part of their reconstructive procedures. After the expanders were removed, skeletal deformity was encountered in the area underlying the expander in each ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-200044020-00014
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seroma formation is a common postoperative complication in plastic surgery, resulting in notable patient morbidity and expense. In this study the authors investigated the efficacy of a synthetic glutaraldehyde-based tissue adhesive (BioGlue; Cryolife, Inc., Kennesaw, GA) in seroma prevention in the rat mastectomy sero...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.SAP.0000054182.47311.17
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical site infection after breast reconstruction is associated with increased length of hospital stay, readmission rates, cost, morbidity, and mortality. Identifying methods to reduce surgical site infection without the use of antibiotics may be beneficial at reducing antimicrobial resistance, reserving the use of ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000001420
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to compare laser nerve welding of hypoglossal-facial nerve to microsurgical suturing and a result of immediate and delayed repair, and to evaluate the effectiveness of laser nerve welding in reanimation of facial paralysis of the rabbit models. The first group of 5 rabbits underwent immediate ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e31815f12a5
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated three sheathing materials (autogenous vein, silastic, and polyglycolic acid fine mesh) using the rat model. Forty rats were divided into five groups of eight animals each. Group A animals underwent transection of the sciatic nerve but had no repair. In Group B, a standard epineural repair was performed...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199509000-00008
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the results of a pilot study conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of palatal tomography in patients suspected of having palatal defects not detectable by other methods. Twelve patients were involved in the projects, ranging in age from 3 to 11 years. There were 8 boys and 4 girls. Each patient was evalua...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-197903000-00009
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanoma excision requires wide margins, leaving large defects. Surgical dogma has taught that definitive reconstruction of melanoma defects be performed after permanent pathology results, with skin grafts favored. However, this results in an open wound and the need for a second operation. The advantages of immediate ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000000166
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since obtaining FDA approval for postsurgical pain management in 2011, a number of well-designed studies have reported favorably on the safety and efficacy of liposomal bupivacaine (LB). However, the literature lacks adequate reports of patient perception of postoperative pain and subjective satisfaction. M...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000000444
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various local and distant flaps have been used to repair pelvic defects, including sartorius, rectus abdominis, rectus femoris, tensor fascia lata, vastus lateralis, gracilis, and omentum, each with benefits and disadvantages. The pedicled internal oblique rotational muscle flap has been described to cover pelvic woun...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.sap.0000184457.53396.7f
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of 2 to 10 hours of tourniquet ischemia on the microcirculation of the tenuissimus muscle in 29 cats was studied by in vivo microscopy and electron microscopy. After release of the tourniquet there was immediate reperfusion and hyperemia in all muscles. Arterioles of 20 micron increased in diameter by 50% a...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-198703000-00008
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-five feet (18 patients) plus 2 traumatically amputated feet were used for angiographic analysis of the first metatarsal arteries. The author classified the first (dorsal and plantar) metatarsal arteries into three types: the first dorsal metatarsal artery, dominant type (seen in 17 feet), the first plantar meta...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-198107000-00002
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present article deals with the surgical experience of treating 72 patients for posttraumatic enophthalmos. Patients were divided into the following 4 groups with respect to the type of injury and the time of surgery: Group 1, recent midfacial injuries with orbital floor fractures; Group 2, recent blow-out fracture...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine whether patients with congenital lower lid epiblepharon treated with a modified Hotz procedure combined with epicanthoplasty have a decreased recurrence rate. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients with epiblepharon of the lower eyelid corrected using a modified Hotz method between 2007 and 2017 were evaluated...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000002160
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim of this study is to describe the use of high-frequency ultrasound to ascertain the site, quantity, and type of filler injected in the soft tissue of the face, with respect to reliability of the procedure and the analysis costs. Between December 2006 and August 2010, 80 subjects aged 25 to 65 years, who underwent f...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e318203ebf6
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the small percentage of deep wound infections complicating total hip arthroplasty and recalcitrant to conventional forms of treatment, muscle flaps with or without a cutaneous unit can offer a satisfactory solution. Seven patients (4 male, 3 female) with failed total hip arthroplasty and multimicrobial infection we...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-198312000-00006
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen years ago the result of an operation that was performed on a 5-year-old boy with Romberg's disease was described in this journal. Nineteen years have passed since the first operation, and the authors now report the long-term follow-up. The volume of the transferred free groin flaps was maintained. Although the...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199812000-00012
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complications of miniplates and screws used for maxillofacial fractures were analyzed, and complications were evaluated in relation to fracture site. Motor vehicle accidents were the cause of all fractures in this study. During the last 7 years (1994-2001), noncompressive titanium miniplates and screws were used for s...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-200203000-00006
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital absence of the vagina was repaired in twenty patients; the longest follow-up was seventeen years. The surgical method is described, including the skin graft, the sculpted prosthesis, and the mechanic's waste bolus for retention. The patient must be oriented thoroughly before the operation. Even with an opti...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-197807000-00004
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::During a 2-year period, 232 patients with port wine stains presented for laser treatment. They were analyzed for the position of the port wine stain with respect to the right and left ophthalmic, maxillary, and mandibular divisions of cranial nerve V and the right and left cervical plexus. Fifty-one percent of the fac...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199112000-00006
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chest wall reconstruction after radiation damage is a challenge in oncologic and plastic surgery. The defect can be reconstructed with laparoscopically harvested omental flap and meshed skin grafts. Our aim was to evaluate the use of vacuum-assisted closure (V.A.C.) in combination with laparoscopically harve...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.sap.0000237644.29878.0f
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Giant omphalocele is a rare, large abdominal wall defect in which the intra-abdominal organs herniate through the umbilical cord and are covered by a sac. Surgical management of giant omphalocele is challenging, and optimal treatment remains controversial. Two generally accepted treatment options are staged closure an...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000000589
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Only 38 cases of blunt traumatic rupture of the anterior abdominal wall musculature have been described in the literature to date. We describe a patient who sustained a complete transection of the right and a partial disruption of the left rectus abdominis muscle as well as multiple associated injuries secondary to bl...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-198407000-00012
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitric oxide (NO), identified as the mediator of endothelium-dependent relaxation of vascular smooth muscle, is known to cause a number of inflammatory conditions, especially in ischemia/reperfusion injury. This experimental study, using a rabbit epigastric island flap, was designed to investigate whether skin flap is...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199712000-00009
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of tissue expanders in providing additional skin and muscle for breast reconstruction has been demonstrated convincingly and repeatedly. This had led to the increasing use of this technique for certain women desiring reconstruction of the breast following mastectomy for cancer. We report on the psychologi...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A reverse dorsalis pedis flap based on the proximal communicating branch of the dorsalis pedis artery was successfully used to close distal forefoot defects in two patients. The skin paddle was oriented transversely across the ankle crease, allowing for direct closure of the flap donor site. Both patients maintained f...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199502000-00014
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scalp is a unique part of the human body with respect to its shape and position. It is the part of the body that is usually exposed in its original form, with no covering by any means of clothing. In workplaces, especially in the electrical industry in the area of electrical substations and power transmission line...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000001458
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reconstruction of complex tissue deficiencies in which each missing component is in a different spatial relationship to each other can be particularly challenging, especially in patients with limited recipient vessels. The chimera flap design is uniquely suited to reconstruct these deformities. Chimera flaps have been...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e318193499f
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00