Platelets as Modulators of Inflammation.

abstract：:Homocysteine has been identified as an independent risk factor for atherosclerotic and thrombotic disease. Both arterial (cerebrovascular, carotid, coronary, and peripheral arterial) and veno-occlusive disease, jointly termed vascular occlusive disease (VOD) in this review, have been associated with hyperhomocysteinem...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Guba SC,Fonseca V,Fink LM

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is ample evidence of an increased risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Recent large studies have quantified this risk showing that IBD patients run a 1.5 to 3.6 higher risk of developing VTE than healthy controls. The development of VTE in IBD seems to be multifactorial, resu...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Koutroumpakis EI,Tsiolakidou G,Koutroubakis IE

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thromboembolic complications are leading causes of both maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. To reduce the incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in pregnancy and improve outcomes, a wider understanding of the risk factors involved and better identification of women at risk of thrombosis are required. Optima...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Greer IA

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are several genetic and acquired risk factors for venous thromboembolism. Exposure to high altitude (HA), either during air travel, ascension of mountains, or while engaging in sports activities, has been observed to result in a hypercoagulable state, thus predisposing to thromboembolic events. Although several ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Gupta N,Ashraf MZ

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a persuasive body of evidence suggesting that tissue factor (TF) is a major determinant of tumor progression. In addition to its "traditional" function as the initiator of hemostasis, TF may support tumor progression through signaling mechanisms involving either direct signal transduction through the TF cytop...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Palumbo JS

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article explores the application of viscoelastic tests (VETs) in trauma-induced coagulopathy and trauma resuscitation. We describe the advantages of VETs over conventional coagulation tests in the trauma setting and refer to previous disciplines in which VET use has reduced blood product utilization, guided prohe...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Hartmann J,Walsh M,Grisoli A,Thomas AV,Shariff F,McCauley R,Vande Lune S,Zackariya N,Patel S,Farrell MS,Sixta S,March R,Evans E,Tracy R,Campello E,Scărlătescu E,Agostini V,Dias J,Greve S,Thomas S

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bleeding can be a serious complication of surgery, and topical thrombin is widely used as an adjunct to hemostasis in diverse surgical settings. The potent hemostatic properties of thrombin derive from its ability to activate platelets directly to aggregate and adhere to damaged vessels and to catalyze the formation s...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Bishop PD,Lewis KB,Schultz J,Walker KM

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective randomized double-blind trial was performed comparing conventional low-dose heparin with a LMWH fragment (Kabi 2165, Fragmin) for thromboprophylaxis in elective general abdominal surgical patients. The first dose of the fragment was given in the evening before surgery, and thereafter every evening. There...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Bergqvist D,Burmark US,Frisell J,Guilbaud O,Hallböök T,Horn A,Lindhagen A,Ljungner H,Ljungström KG,Mätzsch T

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The management of childhood acute idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura is controversial, with recent guidelines highlighting the lack of suitable evidence upon which to base management decisions. Three European centers have used an expectant policy and results over the past decade demonstrate that this is safe and conv...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Bolton-Maggs PH,Dickerhoff R,Vora AJ

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mixing patient and normal plasma has been used for many years to assist with making decisions on which direction to proceed for further investigation of abnormally prolonged coagulation tests, namely, either individual coagulation factor measurement or the search for circulating anticoagulants. Mixing tests, however, ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Tripodi A

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the continued accumulation of clinical and animal studies, it is becoming abundantly clear that the protein C anticoagulant pathway plays a critical role in the regulation of coagulation. Investigations also indicate that this pathway is intimately involved in the interaction of the coagulation and inflammatory s...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Esmon NL,Esmon CT

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The functional operation of the cell surface pro-u-PA and plasminogen activating system has previously been shown to depend on the assembly of u-PA receptors, plasminogen binding sites, and their respective ligands at the focal adhesions of cell extensions. We now show that additional factors operate that affect the p...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Stephens RW,Pöllänen J,Tapiovaara H,Woodrow G,Vaheri A

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The two components of biological variability are interindividual variability, which is the variability due to the heterogeneity of physiologic influences among subjects, and intraindividual variability, which is due to the variability in the same individual over time. Analysis of biological variation is crucial for es...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Banfi G,Del Fabbro M

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:APC resistance is often associated with the occurrence of a single point mutation in factor V (factor VLeiden) at a predominant cleavage site for the natural anticoagulant, activated protein C (APC). In this article we will discuss the effects of this mutation (Arg506-->Gln) on the down-regulation of factor Va cofacto...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Rosing J,Hemker HC,Tans G

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hip replacement surgery carries a high risk of thromboembolic complications, and pharmacological prophylaxis is routinely adopted in clinical practice. Meta-analyses have indicated that low molecular weight heparins (LMWHs) are clinically superior to conventional prophylaxis with unfractionated heparin. These analyses...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Lassen MR,Backs S,Borris LC,Kaltoft-Sørenson M,Coff-Ganes H,Jeppesen E

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the pathogenesis of vascular disease, inflammation and coagulation play a pivotal role. Increasing evidence points to an extensive cross-talk between these two systems, whereby inflammation not only leads to activation of coagulation, but coagulation also considerably affects inflammatory activity. Tissue factor (T...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Levi M,van der Poll T,ten Cate H

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe trauma is the leading cause of death globally. Though improved resuscitation, particularly early initiation, has reduced the 24-hour mortality rate, the overall morbidity and 30-day mortality remain high mostly due to massive hemorrhage and head injury in the early stages and sepsis and multiorgan failure later...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Kwaan HC

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunoblotting techniques for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of FXII, PK, and HMWK in whole plasma are presented. Sensitive, specific, and quantitative immunodetection of FXII and PK can be achieved by developing the blots with polyclonal antiserum followed by radiolabeled FXII or PK, respectively. This app...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Lämmle B,Berrettini M,Griffin JH

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical injuries, especially road traffic injuries, are a leading cause of death and morbidity worldwide, ranking fifth among the leading causes of death in the United States. Immediate and early trauma deaths are mainly determined by primary brain injuries and/or hemorrhages, whereas late mortality is caused by seco...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Lippi G,Cervellin G

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this article is to review the use of blood products and hemostatic agents in the management of coagulopathy at the time of postpartum hemorrhage. Blood product administration strategies are broadly reviewed, including the role of the blood bank, the role of massive transfusion protocols, the role of lab...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： James AH,Grotegut C,Ahmadzia H,Peterson-Layne C,Lockhart E

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sulfated glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are amenable to a number of chemical modifications that modulate their biological activity. N-sulfate groups can be exposed and N-acylated (usually N-acetylated), specific O-sulfate groups can be removed, and free hydroxyl groups (either preexisting in the original GAG or exposed by ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Casu B,Naggi A,Torri G

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombotic events are very frequent and represent the main cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with Philadelphia chromosome-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs), mainly polycythemia vera and essential thrombocythemia. Pathogenesis of blood clotting activation in these diseases is multifactorial, and i...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Falanga A,Marchetti M

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients undergoing surgery for malignancy are at increased risk of initial and recurrent venous thromboembolism (VTE). Several factors have been found to increase the risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in cancer patients both during the first days after the operation and after discharge from hospital. Although, in ge...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Khushal A,Quinlan D,Alikhan R,Gardner J,Bailey C,Cohen A

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of thrombosis in patients with antiphospholipid syndrome is not clear. To investigate it, we examined the effect of monoclonal anticardiolipin (aCL) antibodies and beta2-glycoprotein I (beta2-GPI), which is required for formation of the aCL epitopes, on activated protein C (APC) and on fibrinolytic activ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Ieko M,Sawada KI,Koike T,Notoya A,Mukai M,Kohno M,Wada N,Itoh T,Yoshioka N

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to the criteria of the Polycythemia Vera Study Group, positive markers for essential thrombocythemia (ET) include spontaneous BFU-E, splenomegaly, and megakaryocyte morphology in bone marrow smears and biopsy material. The hematologic features of 11 reported cases of ET in childhood showed platelet counts ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Michiels JJ,Van Genderen PJ

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of erythrocytes in thrombus formation has previously been regarded as passive by their influence on rheology. Erythrocytes are known, due to their abundance and size, to push platelets to the vascular wall (laminar shearing). This results in an increased platelet delivery at the vascular wall enabling platele...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Du VX,Huskens D,Maas C,Al Dieri R,de Groot PG,de Laat B

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acquired von Willebrand syndrome (AVWS) is a rare bleeding disorder with laboratory findings similar to those for congenital von Willebrand disease (VWD). Unlike VWD, AVWS usually occurs in individuals with no personal or family history of bleeding. The prevalence of AVWS in the general population is unknown because d...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Federici AB

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have suggested that patients with non-O blood group have an increased risk of both venous and arterial thromboembolic events. On the contrary, the role of ABO blood group on the risk of bleeding complications remains unclear. Thus, we performed a meta-analysis of the literature with the aim of assessin...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Dentali F,Sironi AP,Ageno W,Bonfanti C,Crestani S,Frattini F,Steidl L,Franchini M

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical and laboratory data of children with von Willebrand disease (VWD) types have been derived from retrospective studies and small case series. This article reports on the clinical and laboratory data of a large pediatric cohort in one single Argentinian center. The biological and clinical responses to desmopress...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Bonduel M,Frontroth JP,Hepner M,Sciuccati G,Feliu-Torres A,Pieroni G

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of all the coagulation factor deficiencies, only deficiency of factor XIII (FXIII) and fibrinogen are associated with pregnancy loss. FXIII deficiency and a complete or partial deficiency of fibrinogen are associated with bleeding since childhood, impaired wound repair, and recurrent spontaneous abortions. Both FXIII ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Inbal A,Muszbek L

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00