Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Montenegrin patients with psoriasis.

Abstract:

Background/Aim:Increasing epidemiological studies suggest the association between psoriasis and metabolic syndrome. The aim of this study was to assess the association of metabolic syndrome and its components with psoriasis in a sample of patients from Montenegro, and to predict the factors that determine the metabolic syndrome. Methods:A case-control study was conducted at the Clinic of Dermatology and Venereology, Clinical Center of Montenegro, Podgorica, Montenegro, between January and December 2012. The study group included 101 patients with psoriasis (cases) and 126 patients with the diagnosis of dermatological disease other than psoriasis (controls) consecutively admitted to the same clinic. Results:Metabolic syndrome was more prevalent in the psoriasis patients than in the controls (48.5% vs 20.6%; OR = 2.99). In addition, the psoriasis patients were significantly more likely to be smokers (OR = 2.16) and were less physically active (OR = 0.58). Conclusion:The results of this study demonstrate a strong association between psoriasis and metabolic syndrome independent of psoriasis severity. Patients with psoriasis should be routinely screened for metabolic syndrome and its components. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 175025: Clinical-epidemiological research of diseases of public health importance in Serbia].

journal_name

Vojnosanit Pregl

journal_title

Vojnosanitetski pregled

authors

Ražnatović-Đurović M,Janković J,Janković S

doi

10.2298/VSP150114138R

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1016-21

issue

11

eissn

0042-8450

issn

2406-0720

journal_volume

73

pub_type

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