Abstract:
:Comparability studies used to assess a proposed manufacturing change for a biological product include sensitive analytical studies to confirm there are no significant differences in structural or functional attributes that may contribute to clinically meaningful changes in efficacy or safety. When a proposed change is relatively complex or when clinically relevant differences between the product before and after the change cannot be ruled out based on analytical studies, nonclinical and clinical bridging studies are generally required to confirm overall comparability. In this study, we report findings from a comparability assessment of epoetin alfa before and after a proposed manufacturing process change. Although differences in glycosylation attributes were observed, these were initially believed to be irrelevant to the product's pharmacology. This assumption was initially supported via nonclinical and clinical pharmacology studies, but a clinically meaningful difference in potency was ultimately observed in a phase 3 clinical study conducted in a sensitive patient population using a sensitive study design. These results indicate that the nonclinical assessments of structure-function relationships were insufficiently sensitive to identify clinically relevant differences resulting from differences in the glycosylation profile. This case study highlights important findings that may be relevant in the development of biosimilar epoetin alfa products.
journal_name
J Pharm Scijournal_title
Journal of pharmaceutical sciencesauthors
Grampp G,McElroy PL,Camblin G,Pollock Adoi
10.1016/j.xphs.2018.01.018subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-01 00:00:00pages
1512-1520issue
6eissn
0022-3549issn
1520-6017pii
S0022-3549(18)30042-Xjournal_volume
107pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验abstract::Corneal permeability data taken from the literature were analyzed for possible quantitative relationships with physicochemical properties. Although a parabolic relationship was obtained with good correlation between lipophilicity, as expressed by the 1-octanol-water partition coefficients, log Poctanol (or the distrib...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/js960076m
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to examine whether the intestinal absorption of low-permeability drugs could be improved by utilization of the intestinal influx transporter PEPT1. We investigated whether peptide derivatives of poorly absorbable nonamino acid-like drugs might be substrates of PEPT1, using rebamipi...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.21551
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of peptide cyclization on the blood-brain barrier (BBB) modulatory activity and plasma stability of His-Ala-Val peptides, which are derived from the extracellular 1 domain of human E-cadherin. The activities to modulate the intercellular junctions by linear HAV4 (Ac-SHAV...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0022-3549(15)00188-4
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compact strength and the particle-size distribution of milled roller compacted compacts were correlated to the slope of the best-fit line through near-infrared spectra for samples prepared under different roll speeds and feed rates. The above correlations were found to hold for compacts prepared from microcrystalline ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.20003
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple, reliable, and user friendly system was established to cultivate Caco-2 cell monolayer for epithelial transport studies. After an initial growth period of 1 week in a CO(2) incubator, Caco-2 cells were cultivated in an automated continuous perfusion system (Minucells and Minutissue, Germany). Medium was const...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.20149
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human skin samples are permeable to theophylline delivered from 1.5% solutions in various alkanecarboxylic acids and their mixtures. The respective permeability coefficients of theophylline, calculated from steady-state flux, correlate negatively with the permeability coefficients of the donor carboxylic acids and pos...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600761004
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to determine the relative importance of metabolism by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes versus efflux by P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in restricting the intestinal mucosal permeation of cyclic prodrugs (AOA-DADLE, CA-DADLE, OMCA-DADLE) of the opioid peptide DADLE (H-Tyr-D-Ala-Gly-Phe-D-Leu-OH). AO...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.21424
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An alumina (Al(2)O(3))-steroid-ethanol model is used for forced degradation testing of corticosteroids to predict chemical stability and degradation products in pressurized metered-dose inhaler (pMDI) solution formulations. The model involves an ethanolic solution of a test steroid with Al(2)O(3), stressed at elevated...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.23111
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the enhanced transdermal delivery of testosterone (Tes) and estradiol (E2) in swine in vivo with novel metered-dose topical aerosols containing the penetration enhancer padimate O (PadO) and predicted the dose deliverable in humans from the calculated drug flux across the skin. Weanling swine w...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/js980026c
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Minitablets are an appealing option for an age-appropriate pediatric dosage form. In particular, for combination therapies where multiple active ingredients are dosed simultaneously, the use of minitablets will enable independent adjustments of each dose. The work presented describes the development of Compound A and ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2020.08.021
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The stability of therapeutic proteins formulated in prefilled syringes (PFS) may be negatively impacted by the exposure of protein molecules to silicone oil-water interfaces and air-water interfaces. In addition, agitation, such as that experienced during transportation, may increase the detrimental effects (i.e., pro...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.23973
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To design safe, efficient synthetic gene therapy vectors, it is desirable to understand the intracellular mechanisms that facilitate their delivery from the cell surface to the nucleus. Elements of the cytoskeleton and molecular motor proteins are known to play a pivotal role in most intracellular active transport pro...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.21106
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neural networks (NN) are computational systems implemented in software or hardware that attempt to simulate the neurological processing abilities of biological systems. A synopsis is presented of the operational characteristics, structures, and applications of NN. The NN technology has primarily been aimed at recognit...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600820910
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution of methotrexate (MTX) were investigated following intra-articular injection of either MTX solution or controlled release MTX loaded microspheres in healthy rabbit joints. MTX solution or MTX loaded microspheres (size 30-100 mum) (10 mg MTX) was injected into the right knee ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.20341
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The peptide hormone calcitonin (CT) is a potent drug for the therapy of different bone diseases. Salmon CT (sCT) is reported to be more active than human CT (hCT). Human CT, but not sCT, has a strong tendency to aggregate and fibrillate in aqueous solutions. Recent investigations of the fibrillation mechanisms contrib...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600840610
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::For development and optimization of protein formulation sensitive analytical tools are required to follow both aggregation and changes in protein structure. The latter can be seen as the beginning of physical instability leading to aggregation. The focus of this work laid on the development of a novel analysis simulta...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.22808
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hard gelatin capsule (HGC) shells are widely used to encapsulate drugs for oral delivery but are vulnerable to gelatin cross-linking, which can lead to slower and more variable in vitro dissolution rates. Adding proteolytic enzymes to the dissolution medium can attenuate these problems, but this complicates dissolutio...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2018.08.009
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solution preparation is the first unit operation of the manufacturing process for spray-dried solid dispersions. Visual inspection and offline high-performance liquid chromatography analysis are routinely used to assess the solution preparation end point as well as the final solution composition. However, the accuracy...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2018.10.022
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A highly sensitive and specific electron-capture GLC assay capable of detecting picogram quantities of metoclopramide, a procaine derivative, in biological fluids was developed. This assay consisted of extracting metoclopramide from an alkalinized aqueous layer into benzene. A portion of the organic phase was derivati...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600670813
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Controlling residual solvent levels is a major concern in pharmaceutical freeze-drying from co-solvent systems. This review provides an overview of the factors influencing this process and estimates their potential to reduce residual solvents in freeze-dried products. Decreased solvent contents are potentially correla...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2018.04.001
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate a strategy based on static and dynamic physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling for the prediction of metabolite and parent drug area under the time-concentration curve ratio (AUCm/AUCp) and their PK profiles in humans using in vitro data when active transport process...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2017.03.032
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A wide variety of computational models covering statistical, mechanistic, and machine learning (locked and adaptive) methods are explored for use in biopharmaceutical manufacturing. Limited discussion exists on how to establish the credibility of a computational model for application in biopharmaceutical manufacturing...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2021.01.016
更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::A procedure is described for TLC detection and differentiation of the butyrophenone-diphenylbutylpiperidine group and phenothiazine derivatives at the microgram level. A two-dimensional TLC method to separate butyrophenone and diphenylbutylpiperidine compounds is reported. A variety of possible detection reagents were...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600680834
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poor dissolution performance is one of the challenges encountered in dosage form design of amorphous solid dispersions (ASDs). This study was aimed to investigate the effect of solid-liquid interactions of an encapsulated ASD on drug release. Drug release profiles of a molecularly interacting amorphous celecoxib solid...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.22462
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stable protein nanostructured particles, produced by spray freezing into liquid (SFL) nitrogen, were encapsulated uniformly into microspheres to reduce the burst release over the first 24 h. The denaturation and aggregation of these bovine serum albumin (BSA) high-surface area particles were minimal due to ultra-rapid...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.20209
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hydrolytic degradation of pirbuterol was investigated under saturated oxygen conditions over a wide range of pH values and at different temperatures. Two of the five observed breakdown products were positively identified. The first-order decomposition rate appeared to depend on the rate constants of the four disso...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600660620
更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::HPLC analysis confirmed a difference in the chemical composition of commercial versus NF reference standard potassium guaiacolsulfonate. After separation by fractional crystallization, the two constituents comprising the former sample were identified by 1H-NMR as potassium guaiacol-4- and -5-sulfonate, respectively. T...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600730911
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An automated, stability-indicating, UV spectrophotometric assay for cefazolin is presented. The method employs a reaction with hydroxylamine and derives its stability-indicating power through comparison of reacted and unreacted aliquots of the sample. A double-probe sampling procedure is used. Good agreement with micr...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600640725
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The overall apparent first-order rate constants (Kab) of small intestinal absorption of sulfadiazine were determined in rats in situ at various pHs (4.01-7.42) of the recirculation fluids at 32 degrees. The purpose of the study was to verify our hypothesis that the rate-determining step for the absorption of sulfonami...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600830208
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A GLC method is presented for the quantitative determination of menthol, phenol, benzocaine, and pyrilamine maleate. The propellent was exhausted from a pressurized can, and an aliquot of the alcoholic base was weighed. After the addition of the internal standard diluted with chloroform, 1 microliter of the mixture wa...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600701015
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00