Spatiotemporal characterization of metals in small craft harbour sediments in Nova Scotia, Canada.

Abstract:

:Spatiotemporal (2001-2017) characterization of sediment metal concentrations were assessed in 31 small craft harbours (SCHs) in Nova Scotia, Canada by analyzing secondary data from government sediment assessment reports. Surficial sediment samples (n = 576) were collected prior to routine maintenance or constriction dredging activities. Sediment metal concentration ranges were 0.5-62 (As), 0.05-3.8 (Cd), 1-305 (Cr), 0.5-220 (Cu), 0.003-1.85 (Hg), 0.73-583 (Pb) and 5-2300 (Zn) mg/kg (dw), respectively. Most sediment metal concentrations (>56% of samples) were below low effect level and >96% were below high effect level sediment quality guidelines, suggesting limited ecological impairment to marine biota. Despite wide temporal coverage (16 years), large variation in sediment concentrations across SCHs were likely due to regular dredging activities preventing long-term accumulation of contaminants. Spatial distribution and enrichment factor results revealed that Canso was most impacted by metals, followed by Clarks Harbour.

journal_name

Mar Pollut Bull

authors

Zhang H,Walker TR,Davis E,Ma G

doi

10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.02.004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-03-01 00:00:00

pages

493-502

eissn

0025-326X

issn

1879-3363

pii

S0025-326X(19)30092-X

journal_volume

140

pub_type

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