Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Despite decades of research, cerebral vasospasm (CV) continues to account for high morbidity and mortality in patients who survive their initial aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. OBJECTIVE:To define the scope of the problem and review key treatment strategies that have shaped the way CV is managed in the contemporary era. METHODS:A literature search was performed of CV management after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. RESULTS:Recent advances in neuroimaging have led to improved detection of vasospasm, but established treatment guidelines including hemodynamic augmentation and interventional procedures remain highly variable among neurosurgical centers. Experimental research in subarachnoid hemorrhage continues to identify novel targets for therapy. CONCLUSIONS:Proactive and preventive strategies such as oral nimodipine and endovascular rescue therapies can reduce the morbidity and mortality associated with CV.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Li K,Barras CD,Chandra RV,Kok HK,Maingard JT,Carter NS,Russell JH,Lai L,Brooks M,Asadi Hdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.083subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-06-01 00:00:00pages
513-527eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(19)30751-Xjournal_volume
126pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Clinical neurosurgery is a complex specialty with multiple participants, including a variety of providers, patients, family members, and administrators, who interact in complex fashions. Modern-day patient care requires near-constant team communication of vital, detailed clinical information; any breakdown in this pro...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.134
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Anterior sacral meningocele (ASM) is characterized by a herniation of the dural sac through a bony defect of the anterior sacral wall. Symptoms of ASMs are usually directly related to their mass effect on the adjacent pelvic structures, often causing chronic constipation and urinary disturbances. The low-dys...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.105
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hydatid cyst is an infectious disease caused by Echinococcus granulosus, primarily involving the liver and lungs. The orbit is an extremely rare site for involvement with hydatid cyst. We present a 36-year-old man with unilateral visual loss, proptosis, and papilledema caused by an orbital hydatid cyst. ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.03.030
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Various radiologic patterns of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) have been reported. Among them, PRES involving brainstem, thalamus, or deep white matter and lacking parieto-occipital edema is rare. Although PRES in general has a benign course, PRES-related intracranial hemorrhage has been ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.196
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether combined diffusion-weighted imaging and dynamic susceptibility contrast-enhanced perfusion-weighted imaging magnetic resonance imaging can be used to differentiate between common malignant brain tumors, including lymphomas and high-grade gliomas. METHODS:We ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.141
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Racial disparities have been shown to affect surgical outcomes. However, the effect of race on complex spinal fusion outcomes remains understudied. The aim of this study is to determine if patient race affects 30-day complication rates after elective complex spinal fusion (≥5 levels). METHODS:The medical rec...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.12.029
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Meningiomas are mostly benign intradural tumors. Concerning the spine, some of them can extend outside the canal or even develop extradurally but their primary attach is often located in the vertebral canal. Here we present the case of an exceptional purely intraforaminal meningioma mimicking a neurogenic tumor, invol...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.10.006
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Spinal intradural tumors are usually removed with laminectomy/laminotomy with a midline dural incision. Pain, discomfort, postoperative kyphosis, and instability may be minimized with unilateral microsurgery. METHODS:Seventy patients with schwannoma (73 tumors) and 27 patients with meningioma (29 tumors) we...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2015.09.099
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to explore the predisposing factors for fracture nonunion after a lateral screw was combined with C2 pedicle/laminar screw for a type II odontoid fracture and hopefully provide references in decision making and surgical planning for spinal surgeons. METHODS:This is a retrospectiv...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.198
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Every aspect of the medical field has been heavily affected by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, and neurosurgical services are no exception. Several departments have reported their experiences and protocols to provide insights for others impacted. The goals of this study are to report the lo...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.07.083
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Dermoid cysts are rare intracranial tumors that are most commonly found infratentorially and along the midline. Characterized by slow growth and often found incidentally, these lesions can nonetheless have severe complications, notably rupture leading to chemical meningitis. They infrequently present as a su...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.05.037
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to evaluate the combined effect of ellagic acid (EA) and temozolomide (TEM) on the cadherin switch and angiogenesis in the C6 glioma cell line. METHODS:A total of 100 μM EA and 100 μM TEM were applied to rat C6 glioma cells for 24, 48, and 72 hours. Cell proliferation was detected by 5-bromo-2'-deox...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.228
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:We sought to evaluate long-term results of surgical treatment of thoracolumbar segmental spinal dysgenesis (SSD). METHODS:We analyzed 8 patients with thoracolumbar SSD treated in our institution. Each case was evaluated for specific clinical and radiologic criteria and types and outcomes of treatment. RESU...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.031
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Indocyanine green videoangiography (ICG-VA) after clipping can be misleading in evaluating aneurysm exclusion when the dye is injected before clipping. This is due to indocyanine green (ICG) entrapment by the clip blades in the aneurysm dome. METHODS:We examined the intraoperative findings of 7 patients pre...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.10.011
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fibrous dysplasia (FD) is most often a slowly progressive benign disease in which the normal bone structure is replaced by fibrous and osteoid tissue. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 16-year-old adolescent, known with FD in the sphenoid bone, suffered an acute decreased visual acuity with papilledema on the left eye. Th...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.175
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cavum septum pellucidum (CSP), which is often found incidentally in a few populations, occasionally becomes symptomatic if enlarged significantly. Wilson disease (WD) is an uncommon autosomal recessive inborn defect in copper metabolism characterized by abnormal accumulation of copper in various tissues, par...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.06.032
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Large schwannomas with intradural and extradural extensions are often challenging surgical lesions. A variety of approaches, usually requiring large exposures, removal of facets and pars interarticularis, and spinal stabilization, have been described. The aim of this study is to describe the "dual approach," ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.103
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Intracranial bypass is technically challenging and difficult to learn owing to its relative rarity and complexity. Although multiple training models for intracranial bypass exist, a detailed depiction of the use and fidelity of cadaveric specimens for bypass training is lacking in the literature. This study ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.170
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Lumbar disc herniation is a common degenerative disease of the lumbar spine with a prevalence of 1%-3% in some population studies. In 10% of patients, there is a fragment migrated cranially in Macnab's "hidden zone." In selected cases, this fragment can be removed with a translaminar approach that was descri...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.072
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To observe effects of rosiglitazone (RSG) infusion therapy on perihematomal peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ), glutamate, blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability, and brain edema. METHODS:Fifty male rabbits (2.8-3.4 kg) were randomly assigned to a normal control (NC) group, model contro...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.11.145
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The decision between conservative management and invasive treatment of juxtaorbital intracranial vascular anomalies can be challenging. Whereas arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) can lead to vision loss and are potentially life-threatening if they rupture, invasive endovascular and surgical procedures also c...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2013.01.093
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The auditory brainstem response (ABR) may be a predictor of postoperative cochlear nerve function. In this study, the course of intraoperative ABR monitoring was analyzed to find predictive markers for postoperative hearing function. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From 2010 to 2012, 46 patients who had had vestibular ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.09.026
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:An onsite access to neurointerventional radiology (NIR) may be useful for managing patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) after the aneurysm-securing procedure. We aimed to assess the association between neurological outcomes related to aSAH and onsite access to NIR service. METHODS:This was...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.121
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Language localization has been an evolving concept over the past 150 years, with the emergence of several important yet conflicting ideologies. The classical theory, starting from the phrenologic work of Gall to the identification of specific regions of language function by Broca, Wernicke, and others, proposed that d...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.09.028
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The current study is an external validation of 4 scoring models proposed in the literature for predicting ventriculoperitoneal shunt insertion after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) using retrospective patient data from Sheffield Teaching Hospital (STH). METHODS:Data were collected on various demog...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.11.146
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent genetic analysis of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) showed that the MyD88 L265P mutation, which is related to NF-κB signaling, was a genetic hallmark for PCNSL; thus it could serve as a genetic marker for diagnosis and a potential target for molecular therapy. However, the role of the ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.12.028
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Microvascular decompression (MVD) is the most definitive surgical treatment for trigeminal neuralgia (TN). In the case in which an atherosclerotic vertebrobasilar artery (aVBA) offends the trigeminal nerve, the postoperative outcomes have been reported to be less satisfactory in terms of symptom recurrence a...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.289
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The number of patients with a history of clipping of recurrent aneurysms after coil embolization has increased. The aim of this article was to report the feasibility of CT angiography using a commercial metal artifact reduction algorithm (Smart Metal Artifact Reduction [MAR]) for patients who underwent clipp...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.133
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Wound infections after adult spinal deformity surgery place a high toll on patients, providers, and the healthcare system. Staphylococcus aureus is a common cause of postoperative wound infections, and nasal colonization by this organism may be an important factor in the development of surgical site infectio...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.025
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify deficiencies leading to readmissions to the University of Florida Neurosurgery Service by using the Institute for Healthcare Improvement STate Action on Avoidable Rehospitalizations Readmissions diagnostic tool and to report the opinions of patients, their families, and health care providers. MET...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2014.02.028
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
