Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:Drug craving serves as the major motivator to propagate drug use and is thought to elicit relapse in abstinent individuals. Although craving for methamphetamine has been investigated using both laboratory and neuroimaging methodologies, the relationship between drug-induced craving and neural responses to methamphetamine cues has yet to be explored. Therefore, the present study investigated whether methamphetamine-induced craving responses in the laboratory were associated with neural response to methamphetamine cues. METHOD:Non-treatment-seeking individuals with methamphetamine use disorder (n = 15) completed two sessions, one in the laboratory where they underwent a methamphetamine infusion, and one in the magnetic resonance imaging scanner where they viewed methamphetamine cues. Participants reported their craving for methamphetamine over the course of the laboratory session. Analyses examined the association between peak ratings of methamphetamine-induced craving and neural activation to methamphetamine cues. RESULTS:In individuals with a methamphetamine use disorder, methamphetamine-induced craving was positively associated with neural methamphetamine cue reactivity in the precuneus, putamen, and ventromedial prefrontal cortex (Z > 2.3, p < .05). CONCLUSIONS:There is a shared neurobiology underlying cue- and drug-induced craving in individuals with methamphetamine use disorder. Treatments that disrupt this circuitry may decrease craving and help prevent relapse.
journal_name
J Stud Alcohol Drugsjournal_title
Journal of studies on alcohol and drugsauthors
Grodin EN,Courtney KE,Ray LAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-03-01 00:00:00pages
245-251issue
2eissn
1937-1888issn
1938-4114journal_volume
80pub_type
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journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
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journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
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journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
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journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
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journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
pub_type： 杂志文章
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15288/jsad.2009.70.593
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
pub_type： 杂志文章
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15288/jsad.2009.70.929
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doi：10.15288/jsad.2008.69.286
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15288/jsad.2008.69.539
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pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
pub_type： 杂志文章
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