Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Transcarotid artery revascularization (TCAR) with flow reversal offers a less invasive option for carotid revascularization in high-risk patients and has the lowest reported overall stroke rate for any prospective trial of carotid artery stenting. However, outcome comparisons between TCAR and carotid endarterectomy (CEA) are needed to confirm the safety of TCAR outside of highly selected patients and providers. METHODS:We compared in-hospital outcomes of patients undergoing TCAR and CEA from January 2016 to March 2018 using the Society for Vascular Surgery Vascular Quality Initiative TCAR Surveillance Project registry and the Society for Vascular Surgery Vascular Quality Initiative CEA database, respectively. The primary outcome was a composite of in-hospital stroke and death. RESULTS:A total of 1182 patients underwent TCAR compared with 10,797 patients who underwent CEA. Patients undergoing TCAR were older (median age, 74 vs 71 years; P < .001) and more likely to be symptomatic (32% vs 27%; P < .001); they also had more medical comorbidities, including coronary artery disease (55% vs 28%; P < .001), chronic heart failure (20% vs 11%; P < .001), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (29% vs 23%; P < .001), and chronic kidney disease (39% vs 34%; P = .001). On unadjusted analysis, TCAR had similar rates of in-hospital stroke/death (1.6% vs 1.4%; P = .33) and stroke/death/myocardial infarction (MI; 2.5% vs 1.9%; P = .16) compared with CEA. There was no difference in rates of stroke (1.4% vs 1.2%; P = .68), in-hospital death (0.3% vs 0.3%; P = .88), 30-day death (0.9% vs 0.4%; P = .06), or MI (1.1% vs 0.6%; P = .11). However, on average, TCAR procedures were 33 minutes shorter than CEA (78 ± 33 minutes vs 111 ± 43 minutes; P < .001). Patients undergoing TCAR were also less likely to incur cranial nerve injuries (0.6% vs 1.8%; P < .001) and less likely to have a postoperative length of stay >1 day (27% vs 30%; P = .046). On adjusted analysis, there was no difference in terms of stroke/death (odds ratio, 1.3; 95% confidence interval, 0.8-2.2; P = .28), stroke/death/MI (odds ratio, 1.4; 95% confidence interval, 0.9-2.1, P = .18), or the individual outcomes. CONCLUSIONS:Despite a substantially higher medical risk in patients undergoing TCAR, in-hospital stroke/death rates were similar between TCAR and CEA. Further comparative studies with larger samples sizes and longer follow-up will be needed to establish the role of TCAR in extracranial carotid disease management.
journal_name
J Vasc Surgjournal_title
Journal of vascular surgeryauthors
Schermerhorn ML,Liang P,Dakour-Aridi H,Kashyap VS,Wang GJ,Nolan BW,Cronenwett JL,Eldrup-Jorgensen J,Malas MBdoi
10.1016/j.jvs.2018.11.029subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-01-01 00:00:00pages
87-95issue
1eissn
0741-5214issn
1097-6809pii
S0741-5214(19)30064-3journal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:PURPOSE:Polybutester suture is more easily stretched than other vascular sutures and may produce more compliant anastomoses. The effects of using polybutester and polypropylene sutures were compared acutely in arterial autografts and in chronic implants of cephalic vein grafts into the femoral arteries of dogs. METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1993.44787
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of aortoiliac tortuosity, as assessed by observers and 3-dimensional (3D) computer-based methods, on the conduct and outcome of endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms. METHODS:Infrarenal aortoiliac tortuosity was measured in 75 patients (mean fol...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2001.118586
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Volume flow rates were measured in 31 expanded polytetrafluoroethylene grafts (6 mm) of 26 patients undergoing hemodialysis. Flow was calculated from the known access graft diameter and by measurement of the mean Doppler shift frequency waveform. Overall flow rates were 750 +/- 383 ml/min (range, 0 to 1921 ml/min). Th...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-grade (80% to 99% diameter reduction) asymptomatic internal carotid artery stenoses are associated with an increased neurologic event rate (transient ischemic attack, stroke, asymptomatic internal carotid artery occlusion) compared to less severe asymptomatic lesions. However, many do remain free of associated ev...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1989.15589
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Intimal hyperplasia is a major obstacle to patency in grafted veins. Although migration and proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs) pivotally affect the vascular remodeling process, no therapy has been established to prevent intimal hyperplasia of vein grafts. We previously reported that the acti...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2013.06.080
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Resistin, an adipocytokine, plays a potential role in cardiovascular disease and may contribute to increased atherosclerotic risk by modulating the activity of endothelial cells. A growing body of evidence suggests that aspirin is a potent antioxidant. We investigated whether aspirin mitigates resistin-induc...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.10.011
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a total laparoscopic reimplantation of the inferior mesenteric artery (IMA) during laparoscopic infrarenal aortic aneurysm repair. The postoperative course was uneventful, and angiograms showed a patent IMA after reimplantation. To our knowledge, total laparoscopic reimplantation of the IMA in human being...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2004.01.015
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fenestrated-branched endovascular repair has been applied to treat chronic postdissection thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms (TAAAs). We report a patient with diffuse postdissection aortic aneurysm involving the arch and thoracoabdominal aorta treated in a staged fashion with redo aortic arch repair using the frozen el...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2018.09.042
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty ± stent (PTA/S) and surgical bypass are both accepted treatments for claudication due to superficial femoral artery (SFA) occlusive disease. However, long-term results comparing these modalities for primary intervention in patients who have had no prior intervention have...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.10.128
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Much of the brain is perfused by penetrating arteries that are the "single source" of blood to their surrounding tissues. These tissues should be equally vulnerable to ischemia from embolic occlusion, but there are questions about whether emboli have access to the penetrating arteries serving the deep brain ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.10.091
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular reconstructions in heavily contaminated fields can be particularly challenging. Prosthetic grafts are rarely suitable because of the risk of infection, but the saphenous vein is usually too small for isodiametric replacement of large arteries and veins. Although surgeons rarely consider the use of spiral vein...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1988.avs0080442
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether the combined insults of hemorrhagic shock and aortic clamping simulating ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm repair had a synergistic effect on the production of pulmonary injury, indicating remote organ injury. METHODS:Animals were randomized to one of three g...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(95)70081-1
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to define the relationship between left ventricular diastolic function and survival after renal revascularization. METHODS:Seventy-six adult patients (49 women, 27 men; mean age: 63 ± 13 years) with preoperative echocardiography who underwent renal revascularization for atheroscle...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.05.091
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The fenestrated Anaconda endograft (Vascutek/Terumo, Inchinnan, UK) is intended for the treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysms with an insufficient infrarenal landing zone. The endografts are custom-made with use of high-resolution, 1-mm-slice computed tomography angiography images. For every case, a nonster...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2016.10.108
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suture-mediated closure devices are increasingly used for closure of large arteriotomies, such as those required for endovascular aortic repair. One of the commonly encountered situations is persistent arteriotomy oozing after successful closure requiring manual compression. The purpose of this report is to describe a...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2012.09.022
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The use of cross-sectional area (CSA) measurements obtained from computed tomographic angiography (CTA) for the calculation of carotid artery stenosis has been suggested but not yet validated in a large population. The objective of this study was to determine whether CTA-derived CSA measurements were able to ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2013.02.031
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over a 12-year period, 160 transmetatarsal amputations were performed in patients with peripheral vascular occlusive disease. The following groups were defined: group 1 - nonreconstructable disease (n = 40); group 2 - transmetatarsal amputation in conjunction with distal revascularization (n = 99); group 3 - reconstru...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mathematic model of unilateral iliac vein obstruction was used to establish the theoretic basis for selecting saphenous vein or a larger diameter prosthetic cross-femoral venous bypass graft for relief of obstructive venous hypertension. Common femoral vein resting and postexercise peak flows, and common femoral vei...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Precise diameter changes in iliac artery aneurysms (IAAs) after endovascular graft (EVG) repair are yet to be determined. This report describes the midterm size changes in isolated IAAs 13 to 72 months after treatment with an EVG. METHODS:From January 1993 to April 1999, 31 patients with 35 true isolated IAA...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2001.112702
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Prolonged limb ischemia followed by reperfusion (I/R) is associated with a systemic inflammatory response syndrome and remote acute lung injury. Ischemic preconditioning (IPC), achieved with repeated brief periods of I/R before the prolonged ischemic period, has been shown to protect skeletal muscle against i...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2002.121981
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Conventional end-to-side anastomosis to establish venous outflow for prosthetic arteriovenous grafts often requires operative patch angioplasty within 1 year because of venous stenosis. Rather than conventional venous anastomosis, a modified end-to-side anastomosis at a 15-degree angle with a flow diffuser wa...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2003.187
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The composition and mechanical properties of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) were studied. METHODS:Stereologic study was used to measure volume fractions of the components of the aortic wall. Histochemical methods with picrosirus red and safranin O were developed to differentiate collagen from ground substan...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0741-5214(94)90169-4
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study assessed whether the duplex ultrasound (DUS)-derived gray-scale median (GSM) of the most six distal portion of the occluded femoral-popliteal arterial segment can predict success of lumen re-entry for subintimal angioplasty. METHODS:During the last 3 years, 108 patients (62% men) with a mean age o...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2007.09.039
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:During endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR), severely tortuous aortoiliac anatomy can alter the deployment and conformability of the endograft. The accuracy of treatment length measurements is commonly recognized to be affected by severe tortuosity. However, the exact mechanism of the postintervention length d...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2016.09.041
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) is the preferred operative treatment of blunt thoracic aortic injuries (BTAIs). Its use is associated with improved outcomes compared with open surgical repair and nonoperative management. However, the optimal time from injury to repair is unknown and remains a subj...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2020.05.079
更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Constriction of vein grafts with braided external nitinol meshes had previously led to the successful elimination of neointimal tissue formation. We investigated whether pulse compliance, smaller kink-free bending radius, and milder medial atrophy can be achieved by knitting the meshes rather than braiding, w...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.05.023
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) have established guidelines that outline patients who are considered "high risk" for complications after carotid endarterectomy (CEA) for which carotid artery stenting (CAS) may provide benefit. The validity of these high-risk criteria are yet unproven. In...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2012.12.075
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The existence of a confluently covering endothelium that is free of any thrombotic appositions can be proved 30 days after clinical implantation of an in vitro endothelialized expanded polytetrafluoroethylene graft. The recipient of the mesosystemic H-graft was a 69-year-old man who had a thrombosed portal vein follow...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(94)70084-2
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of pre-existing radial artery macrocalcification (Mönckeberg type of arteriosclerosis) on patency rates of radiocephalic fistulas (RCFs) in diabetic end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients undergoing hemodialysis. METHODS:In this observational prospective stud...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.02.042
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Endovascular strategies have been increasingly used to manage patients with ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) in an attempt to improve patient survival. We analyzed the evidence to support such an approach. METHODS:We performed a systematic literature review of endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) o...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2009.02.005
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00