Abstract:
:A mathematic model of unilateral iliac vein obstruction was used to establish the theoretic basis for selecting saphenous vein or a larger diameter prosthetic cross-femoral venous bypass graft for relief of obstructive venous hypertension. Common femoral vein resting and postexercise peak flows, and common femoral vein and saphenous vein diameters were measured in 18 healthy individuals and used to estimate the pressure gradient (dP) across 20 cm long cross-femoral venous bypass grafts of saphenous vein or 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 mm prosthetic conduits, in the presence of a transpelvic venous collateral network of varied cross section. The upper limits of normal for the gradients in our model (dPstd) were set at 4 mm Hg for resting flows and 6 mm Hg after exercise. Mean saphenous vein diameter was 4.3 +/- 0.22 mm, which was 36.5% +/- 1.73% of common femoral vein diameter. When the saphenous veins of two thirds of the individuals in our study were used as theoretic cross-femoral venous bypass conduits, greater than 80% of postobstruction peak cross-femoral venous bypass graft flow had to be carried by collaterals to maintain a gradient less than or equal to dPstd. We demonstrated that 4.5 to 6.0 mm diameter saphenous cross-femoral venous bypass grafts would be hemodynamically efficacious in relieving venous hypertension, but only when implanted in parallel with an existing venous collateral network that limited the preoperative dP to 4.5 to 7.5 mm Hg at resting flows and 7.0 to 11.5 mm Hg after exercise; only 44% of saphenous veins were adequate for cross-femoral venous bypass grafts by these criteria.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
journal_name
J Vasc Surgjournal_title
Journal of vascular surgeryauthors
Lalka SG,Lash JM,Unthank JL,Lalka VK,Cikrit DF,Sawchuk AP,Dalsing MCsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-05-01 00:00:00pages
622-30issue
5eissn
0741-5214issn
1097-6809pii
0741-5214(91)90345-Ujournal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to compare 30-day postoperative mortality for patients undergoing endovascular repair of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm (rAAA) using locoregional vs general anesthesia. Unlike the open approach, endovascular repair of rAAA can be performed using either locoregional or gener...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2019.01.077
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endovascular techniques with coil embolization have been used in certain visceral aneurysm cases, often resulting in sacrifice of the involved visceral vessel and end-organ thrombosis. We describe two cases in which stent grafts were used to treat these aneurysms, allowing preservation of visceral artery and end-organ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2002.129645
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is a live attenuated strain of Mycobacterium bovis that has proven effective in the treatment of early-stage bladder cancer. Although intravesical therapy with BCG is generally considered safe, serious complications including hematuria, granulomatous pneumonitis, hepatitis, and life-thre...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2007.01.054
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::During a 28-year period from 1955 to 1983, two cases of massive repetitive arterial thromboembolism from nonaneurysmal aortic mural thrombus were diagnosed antemortem and successfully corrected at the University of California, Los Angeles Medical Center. Within the same time period, 48 cases of nonaneurysmal aortic mu...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study was done to evaluate the use of published standardized risk factors for venous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients admitted to a trauma intensive care unit (ICU) and to derive guidelines for the use of low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) and surveillance venous Doppler ultrasound scanning (VDUS). METH...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(98)70161-2
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Autogenous arteriovenous fistula (AVF) has proven to be the optimal vascular access for the majority of hemodialysis patients due to its durability and low complication rates. The purpose of this study is to determine the value of intraoperative blood flow measurement with respect to AVF short-term outcome. ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.02.069
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Construction of prosthetic arteriovenous access for hemodialysis in the thigh results in a high incidence of graft failure and infection. Autogenous femoral artery-common femoral thigh transposition (transposed femoral vein [tFV]) arteriovenous accesses have superior patency, but our previous report documented ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2004.10.039
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Positional stability of the endograft is essential for long-term durability after endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair (EAR). However, the cumulative risk of delayed endograft migration has been sparsely reported. METHOD:A total of 91 patients studied underwent EAR with the AneuRx endograft with a ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2002.126561
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Long-term results of precuffed expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) grafts used for peripheral bypass surgery are lacking. The aim of this study was to obtain the long-term outcomes of precuffed ePTFE grafts compared with autologous saphenous vein (ASV) grafts used in patients with peripheral arterial dis...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.01.062
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate clinical, anatomic, and procedural characteristics of patients who developed retrograde type A dissection (RTAD) after thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) for type B aortic dissection (TBAD). METHODS:Between January 2012 and January 2017, there were 186 pati...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2018.04.047
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the results of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) in a young population with premature atherosclerosis with the results of an older control group, examining perioperative morbidity and mortality data, recurrent stenosis and symptoms, late stroke, and survival data. METHODS:We...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(97)70037-5
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Endovascular therapy (percutaneous transluminal angioplasty [PTA] with stenting) has been increasingly applied in patients with chronic mesenteric ischemia (CMI) to avoid morbidities associated with open repair (OR). The purpose of this study was to compare outcomes of PTA/Stent vs OR in patients with symp...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2007.01.067
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Randomized trials have shown an initial survival benefit of endovascular over conventional open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair but no long-term difference up to 6 years after repair. Longer follow-up may be required to demonstrate the cumulative negative impact on survival of higher reintervention rates ass...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2017.05.122
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treating flush iliac artery occlusion by endovascular means can be very challenging and is a cause of technical failure requiring open surgical intervention. We describe a simple endovascular technique that can be valuable in increasing technical success and avoiding the use of a re-entry device. The technique involve...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.10.029
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Saphenous vein is the optimal conduit for infrainguinal vascular reconstruction. In instances in which this vein is unavailable or of "poor quality," reliance has been placed on a variety of prosthetic materials for bypass grafting. However, long-term patency with these prosthetic grafts has been disappointing. In Jan...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1989.vs0090107
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secondary vascular procedures to below-knee vessels for lower extremity ischemia present a challenge to the vascular surgeon. Autogenous vein is often unavailable and failure of the previous bypass often limits the choice of distal vessels suitable for revascularization. This dilemma raises the question of amputation ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1988.avs0080137
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Many factors impair healing of chronic venous ulcer (CVU), and many theories have been proposed to explain their pathogenesis. Coagulation factor XIII (FXIII) influences tissue regeneration and angiogenesis with effects on wound healing. Because FXIII properties depend upon its genetic variants, we investigat...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2006.06.006
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Our purpose was to investigate the hemodynamic theory that the blood flow rate through a stenotic arterial graft is limited by the onset of turbulence, which acts as a barrier at peak systole against further increases in systolic flow. METHODS:We used duplex ultrasonography to examine 25 stenotic infrainguinal...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(96)80003-6
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular grafts in canines exhibit similar healing patterns to humans in that the graft surface forms a pseudointima over time but endothelializes only near the anastomotic sites. Thus the pseudointima at the midportion of the graft may represent a nidus for persistent platelet activation. The purpose of this investig...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this report, we present a patient who developed an infected femoral artery after repuncture cannulation for carotid angioplasty and intraluminal stenting. The case was complicated by persistent bacteremia and a delay in diagnosis before it was managed successfully with an autogenous replacement graft and appropriat...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2002.119398
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study was undertaken to examine the role of superficial and deep venous reflux, as defined by duplex-derived valve closure times (VCTs), in the pathogenesis of chronic venous insufficiency. METHODS:Between January 1992 and November 1995, 320 patients and 500 legs were evaluated with clinical examinations ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(96)70009-5
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated superior mesenteric artery dissection is a relatively rare vascular pathology. However, the number of recent case reports has shown an increasing incidence with the widespread use of computed tomography imaging for abdominal pain. Here we report three cases of isolated superior mesenteric artery dissection. T...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2007.08.052
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cryopreserved human arterial allografts are a recognized acceptable alternative for vascular reconstruction when other traditional conduits are either unavailable or contraindicated. We reviewed our experience using cryopreserved arterial allografts for peripheral artery reconstructions in contaminated and in...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2018.10.111
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a rare case of a celiomesenteric anomaly with concurrent aneurysm. The patient, a 53-year-old man, had no abdominal pain or discomfort. The presence of a celiac artery aneurysm was suspected on the basis of the results of abdominal computerized tomographic scanning and echo ultrasound scanning performed be...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(99)70318-6
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Peripheral artery disease is a common comorbidity in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), but there is a paucity of data comparing outcomes of different interventions in this group of patients. In this study, we examined perioperative outcomes of lower extremity endovascular revascularization (ER) an...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2018.12.054
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The majority of endovascular aneurysm repair procedures are performed through the common femoral artery (CFA). Arterial access is gained by surgical cutdown or percutaneous approach. The surgical approach has a relatively high local complication rate. We describe superficial femoral artery (SFA) access as an ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2019.07.081
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous publications have clearly established a correlation between timing of thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) and complications after treatment of complicated acute type B aortic dissection (ATBAD). However, the temporal association of TEVAR with morbidity after uncomplicated presentations is poo...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2020.05.073
更新日期:2020-07-03 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Open surgery has given way to endovascular grafting in patients with aortoiliac occlusive disease. The growing use of endovascular grafts means that fewer patients with aortoiliac occlusive disease have open surgery. The declining open surgery caseload challenges the surgeon's operative skills, particularly b...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.02.025
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) is the preferred operative treatment of blunt thoracic aortic injuries (BTAIs). Its use is associated with improved outcomes compared with open surgical repair and nonoperative management. However, the optimal time from injury to repair is unknown and remains a subj...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2020.05.079
更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to diagnose and localize vascular graft infections has been a major challenge. Recent studies in animal models and humans with focal bacterial infection have shown that radiolabeled, polyclonal, human immunoglobulin G accumulates at the site of inflammation and can serve as the basis for an imaging techniq...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00