[Maternal and child healthcare and adolescent maternity in under 100 000 inhabitants communities].

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To compare the coverage of continuous ma- ternal healthcare and early childhood care in women with and without adolescent motherhood (AM) who live in under-100 000-inhabitants communities. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cross-sectional analysis of Ensanut 100k 2018 of 767 women aged 12 to 49 years living in under-100 000-in- habitants communities who had their last birth two years before the survey. RESULTS:Women with AM have lower continuous coverage of maternal care than those without AM (8.1 and 19.6%, respectively). Infant care coverage with adequate content was lower than 30%, and there were no differences between the groups. CONCLUSIONS:It is necessary to strengthen actions focused on this group of women in order to reduce the gaps in coverage and improve maternal and child health. OBJETIVO:Comparar la cobertura de atención continua de salud materna y de atención en la primera infancia en mujeres con y sin maternidad en la adolescencia (MA), que habitan en localidades menores de 100 000 habitantes. MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS:Análisis transversal de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición 100k (Ensanut 100k) 2018 en 767 mujeres de 12 a 49 años residentes en localidades con menos de 100 000 habitantes que tuvieron su último hijo dos años anteriores a la encuesta. Se calcularon coberturas de atención a partir de modelos de regresión logística. RESULTADOS:Las mujeres con MA tienen menor cobertura continua en salud materna que las que no tuvieron MA (8.1 y 19.6%, respectivamente). La cobertura de atención del infante con contenido adecuado fue menor a 30% y no hubo diferencias entre los grupos. CONCLUSIONES:Es necesario fortalecer acciones focalizadas en este grupo de mujeres para reducir brechas en las coberturas y mejorar la salud materno-infantil.

journal_name

Salud Publica Mex

journal_title

Salud publica de Mexico

authors

Suárez-López L,de Castro F,Hubert C,de la Vara-Salazar E,Villalobos A,Hernández-Serrato MI,Escamilla-Núñez A,Shamah-Levy T,Ávila-Burgos L

doi

10.21149/10551

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-11-01 00:00:00

pages

753-763

issue

6

eissn

0036-3634

issn

1606-7916

journal_volume

61

pub_type

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