Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Heterotopic ossification (HO) and anterior bone loss (ABL) are 2 complications in cervical disc replacement (CDR), which have impacts on the clinical outcomes. Physiologically, bone formation (HO) and bone loss are 2 sides of bone remodeling. However, clinically, some patients experienced anterior HO (AHO) after CDR, whereas other patients experienced ABL. Is there any factor in determining the fate of the vertebral bone in the anterior region? Is ABL the opposite of AHO? This study aims to answer these questions. METHODS:Seventy patients with 1-level Prestige-LP CDR were retrospectively reviewed and were divided into an AHO group or ABL group. Radiologic outcomes, including cervical lordosis, sagittal vertical axis, functional spine unit angle, disc angle, range of motion, implant migration, subsidence, and adjacent segment degeneration were evaluated. Patient-reported clinical outcomes were also evaluated. RESULTS:AHO group showed significantly lower disc angle after surgery (0.9° ± 4.2°), compared with ABL group (6.7° ± 4.7°) (P < 0.001). The preoperative segmental range of motion was significantly higher in the AHO group (10.2° ± 3.3°) than in the ABL group (8.2° ± 3.7°) (P = 0.042). No correlation was observed between clinical outcomes and the presence of anterior bone remodeling. Both groups maintained cervical alignment and functional spine unit angle during long-term follow-up. No significant difference was found in the end plate preparation, implant subsidence, migration, or adjacent segment degeneration rate between the 2 groups. CONCLUSIONS:The differences in the disc angle showed the role of mechanical load in the anterior bone remodeling. Combined the results with the basic concepts of bone remodeling, ABL may be the opposite of AHO.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Wang X,Meng Y,Liu H,Hong Y,Wang Bdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.022subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-04-01 00:00:00pages
e407-e418eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(20)30029-2journal_volume
136pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Basilar bifurcation is a challenging site for aneurysm clipping. Anatomical factors such as size and projection of the aneurysm, distance between the aneurysm neck and the dorsum sellae, and location of the basilar bifurcation contribute to surgical complexity. Endovascular treatment has been used more frequently than...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.12.093
更新日期:2018-12-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cervical spondylitic myelopathy is a degenerative condition resulting from chronic spinal cord compression and a leading cause of nontraumatic spinal cord dysfunction. The chief surgical goal in the management of cervical spondylitic myelopathy is adequate spinal cord decompression with or without fusion to ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.11.017
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several studies have assessed clinical and radiologic outcomes after detethering of the cord for tethered cord syndrome (TCS). However, no data regarding the impact of detethering on the metabolism or electrophysiologic functioning of the cord are available. The aim of this study was to assess the changes in ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.005
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The craniocervical junction permits a certain amount of mobility for the cervical spine. The biomechanical properties of occipital bone-atlas joint mainly depend on the bony structure, and atlas-axis joint biomechanical properties mainly depend on ligamentous structure. The underlying etiologic factor of Chia...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.072
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to evaluate 5-year outcomes between microendoscopy-assisted minimally invasive (MIS) and open transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF). METHODS:Sixty single-level MIS and open surgeries were performed (30 patients in either group). Perioperative parameters including operative duration, intraop...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.049
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In clinical practice, secondary traumatic brainstem hemorrhage often develops during descending transtentorial herniation due to raised intracranial pressure, which is known as Duret hemorrhage. Although usually considered a fatal and irreversible event, in rare circumstances, victims of Duret hemorrhage cou...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.06.031
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Stereotactic biopsy is an everyday procedure implemented in numerous neurosurgical departments. The procedure is performed to obtain tumor tissue of unclear diagnosis. Going in hand with low complication rates and high diagnostic yield, stereotactic biopsies can be performed in adults and children likewise fo...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.03.059
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Shot-within-shot (SWS) optimization is a new planning technique that relies on various combinations of shot weighting and prescription isodose line (IDL) to reduce beam-on time. The method differs from other planning techniques that incorporate mixed collimation, multiple stereotactic coordinates, and traditi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.140
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carotid endarterectomy (CEA) is a useful procedure to prevent subsequent ischemic stroke in patients with severe stenosis of internal carotid artery. However, lowering of morbidity is still essential to keep its clinical significance. This study aimed to evaluate the validity of dual monitoring using transcr...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.10.039
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evaluation of lumbar canal dimensions in a Chicago population born in 2 different decades. METHODS:This is a retrospective chart review analyzing computed tomography reconstruction from patients born between 1940 and 1949 (older group) and 1970 and 1979 (younger group). The cross-sectional area (CSA) and ant...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.11.039
更新日期:2020-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rete mirabile is a very rare vascular malformation and superior cerebellar artery (SCA) rete mirabile is not reported previously. We report a new case of rete mirabile of SCA initially detected by magnetic resonance imaging and transfemoral cerebral angiography. CASE DESCRIPTION:This report illustrates the ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.244
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Ischemic stroke is one of major complications of cardiac surgery. Although a current American Heart Association (AHA) guideline states that carotid endarterectomy is probably recommended before or concomitant to coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) for the carotid stenosis, there is no report th...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.01.026
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To examine the strength and tolerance of the fibrin glue sealant in a situation of extended transsphenoidal surgery. The withstand pressure of fibrin glue sealant was measured using a simple sellar reconstruction model. METHODS:A 15-mm diameter hole at the bottom of a 51-cm high cylinder was covered with a ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.04.001
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We describe the histopathology of an unruptured giant calcified left middle cerebral artery (MCA) fusiform aneurysm initially treated with endovascular flow diversion. The flow diversion construct underwent postoperative in-stent thrombosis, necessitating surgical resection of the aneurysm to eliminate mass ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.070
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Superficial temporal artery (STA) to superior cerebellar artery (SCA) bypass is associated with a relatively high risk of surgical complications, such as hematoma and/or edema caused by temporal lobe retraction. Therefore, the right side is typically used to avoid retraction of the left temporal lobe. In thi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.03.118
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A critical step in the far lateral approach (FLA) is exposure of the V3 segment of the vertebral artery, located deep in the suboccipital triangle (SOT). Safe exposure of the SOT is achieved by means of a plane-by-plane dissection, which carries the risk of devascularization. A suitable alternative is to lif...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.02.090
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data on traumatic intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) are currently limited, and therefore, the condition is not fully understood. The aim of this study was to determine the epidemiology of traumatic IVH and its effects on outcome in patients with blunt head trauma. METHODS AND MATERIALS:Using a nationwide tr...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.02.183
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:COVID-19 has affected the global provision of neurosurgical services. We sought to review the impact of COVID-19 on the neurosurgical services in Africa. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey was distributed to African neurosurgeons seeking to review demographics, national and neurosurgical preparedness, and c...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.11.004
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Racial disparities have been shown to affect surgical outcomes. However, the effect of race on complex spinal fusion outcomes remains understudied. The aim of this study is to determine if patient race affects 30-day complication rates after elective complex spinal fusion (≥5 levels). METHODS:The medical rec...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.12.029
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study sought to determine whether implantation of a newly designed nonfusion intracorporeal enhancement (NICE) system is an effective and safe way to treat osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF). METHODS:Thirteen patients with OVCF (10 women, 3 men; mean age 69 years, T11-L4) were included. ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.06.039
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Telemedicine has seen substantial growth in the past 20 years, related to technologic advancements and evolving reimbursement policies. The risks and opportunities of neurosurgical telemedicine are nuanced. METHODS:We reviewed general and peer-reviewed literature as it relates to telemedicine and neurosurge...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.01.075
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Giant intracranial aneurysms (GIAs) can be approached via microsurgical and endovascular techniques. Use of flow diversion devices has yielded favorable outcomes, and indications for cerebral revascularization have dramatically decreased. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and validity of using internal maxil...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.06.014
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to assess the impact of public health policy in Australia in response to the coronavirus disease identified in 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on the delivery of neurosurgical services. Being essential services, we postulated that there would not be a decrease in elective and emergency neuros...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.136
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present indications, surgical techniques, and outcomes of extracranial-intracranial (EC-IC) graft bypass. METHODS:Between January 1996 and June 2011, 38 patients with large or giant internal carotid artery (ICA) aneurysms were treated using graft bypass, employing the radial artery (RA) or the saphenous v...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2013.02.063
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We reviewed data on the epidemiology of epilepsy in the United States and estimated the prevalence and incidence of drug-resistant temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) due to hippocampal sclerosis (HS) based on extrapolation from the available data drawn from the literature. METHODS:We searched the electronic databa...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.12.074
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The best technique for the first attempt at mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke is a still matter of debate. In this study, we evaluate the efficacy of a stent-retrieving into an aspiration catheter with proximal balloon (ASAP) technique that uses a series of thrombus extraction by withdrawing t...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.004
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Motor evoked potential (MEP) monitoring has been widely used in brain or spine surgery to recognize potential damage of the pyramidal motor system. However, its ability to detect ischemic injury during middle cerebral artery (MCA) aneurysm surgery remains unclear. A prospective cohort study was designed to e...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2014.09.004
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Deep brain stimulation within or adjacent to the subthalamic nucleus (STN) represents the most common stereotactic procedure performed for Parkinson disease. Better STN imaging is often regarded as a requirement for improving stereotactic targeting. However, it is unclear whether there is consensus about the...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.11.012
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Extreme lateral interbody fusion (ELIF) is a powerful tool for interbody fusion and coronal deformity correction. However, evidence regarding the success of ELIF in decompressing foraminal, lateral recess, and central canal stenosis is lacking. We performed a systematic review of current literature on the po...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.01.080
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute lymphoblastic lymphoma is a malignant hematologic disease in childhood but rarely initially involves epidural compartment in adults. A 20-year-old male presented with progressive osphyalgia with constipation. Contrasted magnetic resonance imaging showed multiple vertebrae of hypointense T1 signals and an intrasp...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.130
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00