Abstract:
:This work presents a continuous set-up for SCWO, which was operated at mild conditions (380 °C, 25 MPa, oxidant equivalence ratio of 2.0 and residence time of 26 s) to oxidize cellulose, lignin, and acetic acid as model compounds. The aim was to oxidize different organics consecutively to near completion in the same mild reaction conditions and set-up. These conditions can overcome some drawbacks associated to SCWO. To combine near complete oxidation with the applied mild process conditions, aqueous effluent from SCWO, containing intermediates from incomplete oxidation, was recycled for consecutive oxidation. Meanwhile, fresh feedstock was continuously fed to retain the process capacity. Upon recycling the aqueous effluent three to four times, depending on the feedstock, the oxidation efficiency increased from 63.9%, 45.3% and 28.3% in a single pass for cellulose, lignin, and acetic acid, respectively, to near 100%. The principle of effluent recirculation should allow a compact set-up to perform almost complete oxidation of different organics at mild conditions. The principles and effects of effluent recirculation are outlined, as well as practical consequences and perspectives of this novel principle to SCWO.
journal_name
Chemospherejournal_title
Chemosphereauthors
Zhang D,Ghysels S,Ronsse Fdoi
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126213subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-07-01 00:00:00pages
126213eissn
0045-6535issn
1879-1298pii
S0045-6535(20)30406-9journal_volume
250pub_type
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