Effects of exogenous salicylic acid on growth characteristics and biochemical content of wheat seeds under arsenic stress.

Abstract:

:The present study illustrates the phytotoxic effect of As on wheat seedlings and pre-application of salicylic acid in alleviating toxic effect of arsenic. Wheat seedlings treated with different concentrations (50-400 μM) of arsenic decreased the germination rate (34.7% and 86.9%), root and coleptile length, fresh and dry weight of roots and coleoptile, chlorophyll (67%) and protein content (27.1%), while increased proline and MDA content. However, pretreatment with 1mM saliycilic acid partially alleviated the toxic effect of arsenic on germination parameters and significantly reduced the proline (181.2%) and MDA (80%) content thereby increasing chlorophyll and protein content in As stressed wheat plants (p < 0.01 or p < 0.05). The data suggests that saliycilic acid reduced the damaging effects generated by As and enhanced the tolerance of wheat plants to arsenic toxicity.

journal_name

J Environ Biol

authors

Zengin F

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-01-01 00:00:00

pages

249-54

issue

1

eissn

0254-8704

issn

2394-0379

journal_volume

36

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Analysis of heavy metals concentration in ambient air and in human population of Rohtak, India.

    abstract::The samples of ambient air collected from six different sites of the city during three different seasons on glass fibre filter papers were estimated for selected metals. The maximum value of Pb (0.191 microg m-3), Cd (0.015 microg m-3), Zn (0.198 microg m-3), Ni (0.582 microg m-3) and Cu (0.396 microg m-3) was observe...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dalal P,Chaudhry D,Shukla V

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Physico-chemical characteristics of oil produced from seeds of some date palm cultivars (Phoenix dactylifera L.) .

    abstract::The oil content of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids with some physico-chemical properties and nutrients were investigated in oil produced from seeds of six important date palm cultivars and one seed strain present in Saudi Arabia. The results indicated that the oil extracted from six seed cultivars of date palm r...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Soliman SS,Al-Obeed RS,Ahmed TA

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of lignin, pentachlorophenol and heavy metal on antibiotic resistance of pathogenic bacteria isolated from pulp paper mill effluent contaminated river water.

    abstract::Pulp paper mill pollutants are the major source of aquatic contamination having metals, lignin and chlorophenols. Study was conducted to see the effect of these contaminants on antibiotic resistance pattern of isolated bacteria. Pulp paper effluents were evaluated for its physico-chemical properties i.e, BOD 72143 +/-...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chandra R,Sankhwar M

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Sewage treatment plant serves as a hot-spot reservoir of integrons and gene cassettes.

    abstract::This study investigated the occurrence and abundance of class 1 integrons and related antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in a sewage treatment plant (STP) of China. Totally, 189 bacterial strains were isolated from influent, activated sludge and effluent, and 40 isolates contained the integons with a complete structur...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ma L,Zhang XX,Zhao F,Wu B,Cheng S,Yang L

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Studies on in vitro degradability of mixed crude enzyme extracts produced from Pleurotus spp.

    abstract::A preliminary investigation was conducted to assess lignocellulolytic efficiency of crude extracts from three white-rot fungi, Pleurotus florida PF05 (PF), Pleurotus sajor-caju PS07 (PS) and Pleurotus eryngii PE08 (PE). The activities of CMC-ase, xylanase, beta-glucosidase, beta-xylosidase, laccase and Mn peroxidase i...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Naraian R,Singh D,Verma A,Garg SK

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Biomanagement of petrochemical sludge using an exotic earthworm Eudrilus eugineae.

    abstract::Petrochemical industry have severe problem in disposing effluent and semisolid sludge despite repeated recycling. It requires further treatment prior to disposal of sludge. In recent years biological treatment methods received much attention and considered as an efficient low-cost treatment. One such method is vermicu...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Banu JR,Esakkiraj S,Nagendran R,Logakanthi S

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • The toxicity of ammonia, nitrite and nitrate to the fish, Catla catla (Hamilton).

    abstract::The acute toxicity of unionized ammonia; nitrite and nitrate to the Indian major carp Catla catla (Hamilton) was determined using static and continuous flow through systems for 24 hours. The median lethal concentration (LC50) values for 24 h of ammonia (NH3-N), nitrite (NO2-N) and nitrate (NO3-N) were 0.045 mg/l, 120....

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tilak KS,Lakshmi SJ,Susan TA

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Inter-relationship between growth analysis and carbohydrate contents of sweet sorghum cultivars and lines.

    abstract::The carbohydrate contents of sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) is an important industrial factor for crystal sugar or bioethanol production. In this study the relationship between growth analysis and carbohydrate contents were studied to recognize the best growth stages for sweet sorghum harvesting. Five sweet...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Almodares A,Taheri R,Adeli S

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Methane emission from rice fields in relation to management of irrigation water.

    abstract::A field experiment was conducted for two years to find out best water management practice to mitigate methane emission from the rice-fields. Continuously flooded conditions yielded two major flushes of methane emission and on an average resulted in relatively higher rate of methane emission (2.20 and 1.30 mg m(-2) hr(...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Khosa MK,Sidhu BS,Benbi DK

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Biosurfactant production in sugar beet molasses by some Pseudomonas spp.

    abstract::In this study rhamnolipid biosurfactant production was investigated in eighteen strains of Pseudomonas spp.. Rhamnolipid by these strains was determined by a spectrophotometric method in nutrient broth medium (NB). From the 18 strains screened, two Pseudomonas strains (Pseudomonas luteola B17 and Pseudomonas putida B1...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Onbasli D,Aslim B

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Monitoring changes in forest and other land use forms in Istanbul.

    abstract::This study introduces the monitoring system to be established within this project, it aims to determine changes occurring within forested areas, settlement areas and other land use forms located at the peripheral area of Istanbul during consecutive decades. The first phase of the study was completed in 1998 and publis...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yener H,Koç A

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of salinity on survival and growth of blue crab, Callinectes amnicola from Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria.

    abstract::The effect of salinity on the survival and growth of Callinectes amnicola (De Rocheburne) from the Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria was monitored in the laboratory for 22 weeks. The crabs were euryhaline and tolerated a salinity range of 5 to 25 per thousand and had 90% survival at 15 and 20 per thousand. The highest gain in wei...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lawal-Are AO,Kusemiju K

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Negative impact of rural settlements on natural resources in the protected areas: Kovada Lake National Park, Turkey.

    abstract::In this study negative human impacts on natural resource values of Kovada lake National park (KLNP) have been discussed in accordance with actual data and evaluations obtained from field surveys. The method used in this study is based on questionnaire, interviews and direct observations conducted in rural settlements ...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Alkan H

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Accumulation of chromium and interaction with other elements in Chlorella vulgaris (Cloroficeae) and Daphnia magna (Crustacea, Cladocera).

    abstract::Assays with Chlorella vulgaris Beijerinck Novakova, 1890 and Daphnia magna Straus, 1820 were performed to determine Cr and other elements concentration in tissues of both species by instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA), after being exposed to 150, 280 and 350 microg l(-1) Cr(VI). Interaction among Cu, Zn, F...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Regaldo L,Gagneten AM,Troiani H

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of some trace heavy metals on Poecilia reticulata (Peters).

    abstract::Three trace heavy metals viz., nickel, copper and zinc were studied for their toxic action against Poecilia retriculata (Peters). Among these, copper was found to be most active followed by zinc and nickel. Accumulations of these metals as well as behavioural studies were carried out after exposing fish to sub-lethal ...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Khunyakari RP,Tare V,Sharma RN

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Sub-chronic exposure to arsenic and dichlorvos on erythrocyte antioxidant defense systems and lipid peroxidation in rats.

    abstract::The effect of combined exposure to arsenic (25 ppm in drinking water) and dichlorvos (2.5 mg kg1, orally) for 56 days on biochemical variables, indicative of lipid peroxidation, antioxidant enzyme system and AChE activity in erythrocytes of rats, were examined. While arsenic caused a significant increase in AChE, DDVP...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dwivedi N,Flora SJ

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Phospholipids fatty acids of drinking water reservoir sedimentary microbial community: Structure and function responses to hydrostatic pressure and other physico-chemical properties.

    abstract::Microbial communities in three drinking water reservoirs, with different depth in Xi'an city, were quantified by phospholipids fatty acids analysis and multivariate statistical analysis was employed to interpret their response to different hydrostatic pressure and other physico-chemical properties of sediment and over...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chai BB,Huang TL,Zhao XG,Li YJ

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of alcoholic extract of Momordica charantia (Linn.) whole fruit powder on the pancreatic islets of alloxan diabetic albino rats.

    abstract::Alcoholic extract of whole fruit of Momordica charantia was prepared. Adult healthy albino rats were divided into four groups and received a dose of 6 mg/l00 gm. body weight of alloxan monohydrate. Animals of group I served as diabetic control group. The animals of II, III, and IV groups received 25 mg, 50 mg and 75 m...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Singh N,Gupta M,Sirohi P,Varsha

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Study of physico-chemical characteristics of water bodies around Jaipur.

    abstract::The present study has been undertaken to evaluate physico-chemical parameters (pH, temperature, dissolved oxygen, free carbon dioxide, alkalinity and hardness) and zinc concentration in water bodies in and around Jaipur. Water samples from Jalmachal Lake, Nevta Lake, Amer Lake and Ramgarh Lake were analysed. Results r...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Srivastava N,Agrawal M,Tyagi A

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative evaluation of cyanide removal by adsorption, biodegradation, and simultaneous adsorption and biodegradation (SAB) process using Bacillus cereus and almond shell.

    abstract::The present study aimed to investigate the removal efficiency of cyanide from contaminated water by adsorption, biodegradation and simultaneous adsorption and biodegradation (SAB) process individually in a batch reactor. Adsorption was achieved by using almond shell granules and biodegradation was conducted with suspe...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dwivedi N,Balomajumder C,Mondal P

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of basic oxygen furnace slag and inorganic nutrients on the germination of resting cysts of two toxic dinoflagellates.

    abstract::Effects of basic oxygen furnace (BOF) slag, inorganic nutrients and H2S on the germination of resting cysts of two toxic dinoflagellates Alexandrium catenella/tamarense and Gymnodinium catenatum were studied in batch cultures. The germination rate of the test species has increased by 23-25%, when the concentration of ...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yoo JS,Shin HW

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • A study of Malaiyur village ecosystem of Madurai district, Tamil Nadu (India).

    abstract::The interaction between man and environment in Malaiyur, a hilly village of Madurai District (Tamil Nadu) was studied during the year 1998. The village is sustained on agriculture labour and hence occupies the lowest hierarchy with traditional occupation and the people may be categorised as 'ecosystem people'. The stu...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nagendran NA,Baskaran R,Lakshmanan L,Sivanarumugam M

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Screening and evaluation of local bacteria isolated from shellfish as potential probiotics against pathogenic Vibrios.

    abstract::The present study was carried out to isolate, screen and evaluate potential candidates of local bacteria isolated from tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon and slipper cupped oysters Crassostrea iredalei as probiotics in shellfish aquaculture. A total of 144 of bacteria were successfully isolated from the intestine and stomac...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jasmin MY,Wagaman H,Yin TA,Ina-salwany MY,Daud HM,Karim M

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Toxicity studies of butachlor to the freshwater fish Channa punctata (Bloch).

    abstract::The toxicity studies were conducted on the fish Channa punctata (Bloch) by employing static and continuous flow through systems, for the toxicant butachlor (technical grade+) and its commercial formulation+ (machete 50% EC). The LC50 values are 297.89 ppb and 247.46 ppb for 24 hr and 48 hr in static for technical and ...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tilak KS,Veeraiah K,Bhaskara Thathaji P,Butchiram MS

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibitory effects of seaweed extracts on the growth of the vaginal bacterium Gardnerella vaginalis.

    abstract::Of 44 species of seaweed screened for potential anti-Gardnerella vaginalis activity, 27 (61.4%) showed antimicrobial activity by the agar disk-diffusion method. Among them, the strongest activities against the pathogen were exhibited by Chlorophyta, with Ulva pertusa producing an 11.3-mm zone of inhibition at 5 mg dis...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ha YM,Choi JS,Lee BB,Moon HE,Cho KK,Choi IS

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of N and NPK fertilizers on early field performance of narrow-leaved ash, Fraxinus angustifolia.

    abstract::The effect of fertilization in the first growing season on early survival and growth of narrow-leaved ash (NLA) (Fraxinus angustifolia ssp. oxycarpa) was evaluated throughout the first 3 years of growth in Adapazari, Turkey. A randomized complete block design with four replications was established to investigate ferti...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cicek E,Yilmaz F,Yilmaz M

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Carbofuran induced impairment in the hypothalamo-neurohypophyseal-gonadal complex in the teleost, Channa punctalus (Bloch).

    abstract::The effect of chronic exposure to carbofuran (4.5 ppm in static water) for six months on the gonadal histophysiology and hypothalamo-neurohypophyseal complex was studied in Channa punctatus. Experimental observations revealed significant inhibition of gonadal development with associated degenerative abnormalities as e...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ram RN,Singh IJ,Singh DV

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Elaphoidella grandidieri (Harpacticoida: Copepoda): demographic characteristics and possible use as live prey in aquaculture.

    abstract::In freshwater ecosystems, rotifers and cladocerans are ideal prey for fish larvae whereas copepods, due to their purported low growth rate and predatory tendency, are not. We recently isolated the parthenogenetic Elaphoidella grandidieri (Gueme et Richard, 1893) a benthic freshwater harpacticoid, from a fish farm in t...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nandini S,Nunez Ortiz AR,Sarma SS

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Neutralization of white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) for Penaeus chinensis by antiserum raised against recombinant VP19.

    abstract::This study was carried out to neutralize the WSSV one of the most virulent pathogen causing large economic damage in shrimp culture industry using the antiserum produced against recombinant WSSV envelope protein VP19 (rVP19) as a tool to evaluate WSSV infection mechanism. A fragment of VP19 was expressed in Sf21 insec...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ha YM,Kim YI,Kim KH,Kim SK

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Simulation of germination of pioneer species along an experimental drought gradient.

    abstract::The germination of ten plant species from the Iberian Peninsula was assessed along a water deficit gradient between -0. 1652 (moist) and -0.4988 MPa (dry) of osmotic potential, created by addition of increasing concentrations of polyethylene glycol (PEG 6000) to distilled water in which plants were grown hydroponicall...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pérez-Fernández MA,Calvo-Magro E,Ferrer-Castán D

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00