Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:The current study aimed to compare the auditory interference control of participants with Learning Disability (LD) to a control group on two versions of an auditory Stroop task. METHODS:A group of eight children with LD (clinical group) and another group of eight typically developing children (control group) served as participants. All the participants were involved in a semantic and a gender identification-based auditory Stroop task. Each participant was presented with eight different words (10 times) that were pre-recorded by a male and a female speaker. The semantic task required the participants to ignore the speaker's gender and attend to the meaning of the word, and vice-versa for the gender identification task. The participants' performance accuracy and reaction time (RT) was measured on both the tasks. RESULTS:Control group participants significantly outperformed the clinical group participants on both the tasks with regard to performance accuracy as well as RT. CONCLUSION:The results suggest that children with LD have problems in suppressing irrelevant auditory stimuli and focusing on the relevant auditory stimuli. This can be attributed to the auditory processing problems in these children.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Thomas RM,Kaipa R,Ganesh ACdoi
10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.09.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-12-01 00:00:00pages
2079-85issue
12eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
S0165-5876(15)00464-4journal_volume
79pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in hypertrophied adenoids in children and investigate the possible regulatory mechanism. METHODS:Thirty-eight children with hypertrophied adenoids (moderate, 16; severe, 22) were enrolled to investigate the VEGF expression in the adenoid...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.09.040
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:ENT has a high paediatric workload. National recommendations for provision of paediatric surgical services are provided by three key documents produced by the Department of Health and Royal Colleges of Surgeons and Anaesthetists. This second cycle audit assesses the current state of paediatric services in EN...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.10.012
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to assess the language ability between early-intervention and later-intervention Mandarin-speaking deaf children, who have normal cognition and high family involvement. MATERIALS AND METHODS:There are 29 subjects enrolled. 11 born deaf children received early intervention (7 HA a...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.12.017
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the evolution of electrode impedance after the early fitting of audio processors (activation after one-day) and classical fitting (activation after one-month) over an up-to-one year after cochlear implant (CI) surgery. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study on Fifty-two CI recipients divided into tw...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110543
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) is one of the most common indoor pollutants to which many children are exposed. This study was set up to determine possible effects on cellular infiltrates in the nasal mucosa of children exposed to ETS. The research population consisted of a group of ten children exposed to more then...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00244-x
更新日期：1999-12-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Craniometaphyseal dysplasia is a rare genetic condition characterised by hyperostosis of the skull base and sclerosis of craniofacial bones. This can cause nasal obstruction. This paper presents the case of a 14-year old with craniometaphyseal dysplasia presenting with nasal obstruction successfully treated with turbi...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.03.029
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of topotecan (Hycamtin), a topoisomerase I inhibiting anticancer agent, on Transient Evoked Otoacoustic Emissions (TEOAEs) of the rabbits. We planned to investigate whether this test might provide a method for monitoring early ototoxic influence of drug adm...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(01)00578-x
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:More than 50% of congenital hearing loss is attributed to genetic factors. Data of gene mutation associated with hearing loss from large population studies in Chinese population are scarce. In this study, we conducted a comprehensive newborn genetic screening in China to establish the carrier frequency and m...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.109630
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A total of 163 children were entered into a case-control study to determine whether any causal relationship exists between otitis media with effusion (OME) requiring grommet insertion and parental smoking. One hundred children with persistent OME formed the case group and 63 children with normal ears formed the contro...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(92)90062-t
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this longitudinal follow-up study was to explore the trajectories of early auditory and language development in Mandarin speaking children younger than 3 years of age following switch-on of their cochlear implants (CIs). METHODS:Early auditory and language development was measured longitudinally ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.109720
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Auditory brainstem response (ABR) is a clinically established method to identify the hearing threshold in young children and is regularly performed after hearing screening has failed. Some studies have shown that, after the first diagnosis of hearing impairment in ABR, further development takes place in a ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.03.009
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:CHARGE syndrome is a heterogeneous genetic disorder comprising multiple congenital anomalies. Major clinical diagnostic criteria include ocular coloboma, choanal atresia/stenosis, characteristic ear abnormalities, and cranial nerve abnormalities. CHARGE syndrome is caused by a mutation in the gene CHD7 locate...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2008.10.005
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Mandibular advancement is a proven method in the management of obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) which may manifest as sleep disturbances with nocturnal desaturations during sleep (NDS). The purpose of this study is to evaluate the role of primary osteo-distraction prior to ankylosis release in pediat...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2007.11.015
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pattern of referral of infants and children with tracheotomy to speech-language pathology (SLP) was studied through a retrospective review. Less than half (29/62) were referred to SLP with no difference by surgical service (otolaryngology vs pediatric surgery) or length of time with tracheotomy. Younger children w...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(92)90105-x
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The origin of Dr. Clar's forehead mirror remains a mystery. The aim of this study is to track the roots of this eponym anew to find a definitive answer. METHODS:Historical, notably by the analysis of the reports of medical meetings and the content of instrument trade catalogs of the corresponding epoch. RE...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.11.017
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Papillomatosis of the larynx appears as the result of an infection by the human papilloma virus (HPV). In children, the disease produces benign lesions, which grow rapidly and show a marked tendency to recur once removed. The course of the disease is unpredictable. Some patients can achieve spontaneous rem...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.01.002
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The main aim of this study was to describe the changes in acoustic analysis in diagnosing voice disorders in children. The secondary goal was the attempt at differentiation of organic and functional disorders by means of acoustic analysis. The study included 112 children in treated due to laryngeal papilloma, gastro-e...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(00)00411-0
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Monitoring the effects of Hearing Loss on Quality of Life, which is frequently seen on children and causes inefficiency in speech, education, and social development, is not only important for listening skills, using hearing devices, and linguistic and speech skills but also important for the treatment. And, if no trea...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.109813
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) has been closely associated with undifferentiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) and T/NK nasal non Hodgkin lymphoma. Nevertheless, the presence of EBV in non neoplastic lymphoid tissue of the nasopharynx has been rarely investigated. In a previous study by our group, using in situ hybridizati...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(02)00213-6
更新日期：2002-12-02 00:00:00
abstract：:This prevalence study of secretory otitis media (SOM) comprised 210 children who were not attending or had not attended kindergarten. Children in home care/private day care with up to two children were analyzed separately. In this group the prevalence peak was at one year, being at that age about 40%. The prevalence d...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(86)80013-1
更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:It has been reported that acute otitis media (AOM) and respiratory infectious morbidity still are common in schoolchildren. However, the significance of early initiation of AOM on later respiratory infections is not known. The aim of the study was to assess whether early initiation of AOM is a predictor for A...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2007.04.017
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyze the success rates of myringoplasty in children, to assess prognostic factors and to evaluate their interactions in the evolution of myringoplasty. METHODS:Charts of patients who had undergone a myringoplasty between 1997 and 2007 were reviewed for: patient age, sex, perforation side, etiology, si...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.03.015
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Management of children with unilateral hearing loss is not standardized. The primary goal of this study was to elicit patient- and parent-reported perspectives regarding usage of hearing devices in pediatric UHL and to suggest a basic algorithmic approach to management. METHODS:Our tertiary care center recru...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.08.029
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe differential features of giant cervical dermoid cysts and other cystic lesions of the head and neck. METHODS:Case report including magnetic resonance imaging, surgical excision, pathologic examination and correlation. RESULTS:We report the case of a 15-year-old boy who presented for evaluation o...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2006.11.020
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a more efficient endoscopy tower and evaluate its capability to improve retrieval and storage of videos across 6 clinical sites. METHODS:Descriptive study that took place at tertiary care Pediatric Otolaryngology Department over a 2 year period. In collaboration with our Information Services Depar...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110486
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Several test batteries have been suggested for auditory processing disorder (APD) diagnosis. One of the important tests is dichotic listening tests. Significant ear asymmetry (usually right ear advantage) can be indicative of (APD). Two main trainings have been suggested for dichotic listening disorders: Dif...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.05.014
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A prospective study was carried out to determine the sensitivity and specificity of reflux symptoms and laryngeal findings to diagnose laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) and gastro-esophageal reflux (GER) in children with asthma by comparing the results of double probe pH monitorization and to determine the diffe...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.11.021
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Waldeyer's ring, comprised of the nasopharyngeal tonsil, the paired tubal tonsils, the paired palatine tonsils, and the lingual tonsil, is arranged in a circular orientation around the wall of the throat. The location of the palatine tonsils, specifically, enables these structures to come in direct contac...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2008.12.013
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A group of 75 children with language/learning disorders were screened for middle ear problems using serial tympanometry and otoscopy. Using a fail criterion of -200 mm H2O for tympanometry, 68% of the ears identified as pathological by otoscopy were identified by two serial tympanometry screens. The concurrence of oto...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(83)80116-5
更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The clinical features and incidence of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) are not well known in pediatric populations. The aim of this study was to describe the clinical characteristics of pediatric BPPV and to estimate the frequency of pediatric BPPV in the general population. METHODS:We retrospect...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110008
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
