Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Few systematic studies have examined the contexts in which social-class variables will predict engagement in health-relevant behaviours. The current research examined whether the impact of social-class on health behaviours depends upon how social-class is assessed and the category of health behaviour under consideration. METHOD:Our sample was drawn from the Health Information National Trends Survey in 2012 (N = 3959). Participants reported their income and education as well as their engagement in a variety of prevention and detection behaviours. RESULTS:Consistent with our hypothesised framework, we found that income predicted engagement in a variety of detection behaviours above and beyond education, whereas education predicted engagement in a variety of prevention behaviours above and beyond income. CONCLUSIONS:Our findings suggest that income and education operate on health behaviours via different pathways and have implications for public health policy and intervention.
journal_name
Psychol Healthjournal_title
Psychology & healthauthors
Haught HM,Rose JP,Brown JAdoi
10.1080/08870446.2015.1068313subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
21-39issue
1eissn
0887-0446issn
1476-8321journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study explores the lived experience of anorexia nervosa from the perspective of those who use pro-recovery websites for eating disorders. Fourteen people participated in an online focus group or an e-interview. Data were analysed using interpretative phenomenological analysis. Participants described their disorde...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2011.595488
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study applied the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) to the prediction of breast self-examination (BSE) intentions and behaviour, and tested whether the frequency of past behaviour and context stability moderates intention-behaviour and habit-behaviour relations. Seventy-seven females completed measures of the TPB...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2010.481718
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined associations between illness representation dimensions specified by the self-regulation model, coping and mood in recently diagnosed gynaecological cancer patients. Participants were 61 patients recruited from a specialist outpatient gynaecology clinic. Patients completed a survey measuring their c...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870440902811163
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study tested the direct effect of watching thin ideal children's television on body satisfaction in preadolescent girls (6-8 years old). A within-subject design was used in which girls (N = 51) were tested three times. They watched television clips in random order containing either (1) thin ideal animated charact...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2011.613470
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is the new European Union-wide (EU) law on data protection, which is a great step towards more comprehensive and more far-reaching protection of individuals' personal data. In this editorial, we describe why and how we - as researchers within the field of health psychology...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1080/08870446.2019.1606222
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to describe the cognitive representations of migraine through the migraineurs' discourse. METHOD:A sample of subjects taken at random from a representative sample of the French general population is interviewed about their representations of migraine. A content analysis is performed using the...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2012.731059
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to examine the association between fitness-related pride and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). A secondary aim was to examine behavioural regulations consistent with organismic integration theory (OIT) as potential mechanisms of the pride-MVPA relationship. DESIGN:...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2015.1022547
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined whether cancer patients reported increases in their goal adjustment capacities while receiving psychosocial care and whether these increases were related to changes in symptoms of depression, anxiety and fatigue. Goal adjustment was conceptualised as two independent capacities: goal diseng...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2014.969263
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present research introduces an extended conceptualisation of self-concordance, which is considered an attribute not only of goals, but also of goal intentions. Based on a corresponding operationalisation, we investigate the interplay of both intention strength and intention self-concordance in the predict...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2016.1247840
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2017.1329933
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870441003703226
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study tested effects of changes in the psychological constructs of the trans-contextual model (TCM) on changes in adolescents' outside of school moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (PA) measured using self-report and accelerometer-based device. DESIGN:A three-wave longitudinal design was used. High s...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2020.1869741
更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite evidence-based recommendations, adherence with secondary prevention medications post-myocardial infarction (MI) remains low. Taking medication requires behaviour change, and using behavioural theories to identify what factors determine adherence could help to develop novel adherence interventions. O...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2016.1260724
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study examined whether having high self-esteem or a self-compassionate perspective help mitigate the impact of daily social rejection on negative affect and restrictive eating behaviours. DESIGN:Following a baseline survey assessing self-esteem and self-compassion, 121 college women completed onl...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2017.1324972
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the effects of experiential avoidance (EA) on the indirect relationship of chronic pain patients' illness representations to pain interference, through pain catastrophising Design and main outcome measure: The sample consisted of 162 patients diagnosed with an arthritis-re...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2017.1346193
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2013.777964
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870440801958214
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current study examines the Theory of Planned Behaviour's (TPB) ability to predict marijuana use among young women who experienced a premarital pregnancy before the age of 18 years, using longitudinal data. The validity of the TPB assumption that all other variables work through TPB constructs is also tested. Indic...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870440902777554
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Mindfulness has been found to be associated with less adverse stress response. However, little is known about how mindfulness modulates stress response in the real daily life. The current study investigated the relation between daily stress and negative emotions, and explored a mediational link via perceived ...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2018.1539488
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Traditional models of health behaviour focus on the roles of cognitive, personality and social-cognitive constructs (e.g. executive function, grit, self-efficacy), and give less attention to the process by which these constructs interact in the moment that a health-relevant choice is made. Health psychology n...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2017.1316847
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2014.994633
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2012.737464
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2017.1338345
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Communication of cancer information is an important element of cancer control, but cancer fear may lead to information avoidance, especially when coping is low. We examined the association between cancer fear and cancer information avoidance, and tested whether this was exacerbated by psychosocial stress. DE...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2017.1314475
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined effects of daily rumination and suppression in response to stressors on objective and subjective sleep among mothers. DESIGN:Participants were 183 mothers, including chronically stressed mothers of children with an autism spectrum disorder (M-ASD; n = 92) and age-matched mothers of neurotypical c...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2017.1310863
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Implementation intentions (if-then plans) are helpful to health behaviour change. As these plans specify only one goal-directed behaviour for one specific situation, however, their effectiveness may be limited when a planned behaviour is impossible to execute in situ. The present research examines whether and...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2014.997730
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abstract This study examined work-family conflict, family-work conflict and psychological burnout among nursing staff during a time of hospital restructuring and downsizing. Data were collected from 686 hospital-based nurses, the vast majority women. Nurses reported significantly greater work-family conflict than fa...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870440108405528
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benefit finding is a meaning making construct that has been shown to be related to adjustment in people with MS and their carers. This study investigated the dimensions, stability and potency of benefit finding in predicting adjustment over a 12 month interval using a newly developed Benefit Finding in Multiple Sclero...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870440701832592
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetes self-care is a key element in the overall management of diabetes. However, the importance of psychosocial factors for successful disease management is under investigated. This study aimed at exploring the role of coping styles and social support in the relationship between self-care activities and g...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2014.951651
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The National Human Genome Research Institute has emphasised community engagement and public dialogue in the U.S. on issues related to genetics. This study examines how online discussions among the U.S. public directly or indirectly influence psychosocial constructs of the Theory of Planned Behavior, including...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/08870446.2016.1165221
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00