Isolation of a Leuconostoc mesenteroides Strain With Anti-Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus Activities From Kefir Grains.

abstract：:Gut microbiota play a key role in the development of metabolic disorders. Defining and correlating structural shifts in gut microbial assemblages with conditions related to metabolic syndrome have, however, been proven difficult. Results from 16S genomic DNA and 16S ribosomal RNA analyses of fecal samples may differ w...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Ji Y,Park S,Park H,Hwang E,Shin H,Pot B,Holzapfel WH

更新日期：2018-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Microorganisms play a significant role in the evolution and functioning of the eukaryotes with which they interact. Much of our understanding of beneficial host-microbe interactions stems from studying already established associations; we often infer the genotypic and environmental conditions that led to the existing ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Hoang KL,Morran LT,Gerardo NM

更新日期：2016-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Group B Streptococcus (GBS; Streptococcus agalactiae) is a leading cause of sepsis in neonates and pregnant mothers worldwide. Whereas the hyper-virulent serogroup III clonal cluster 17 has been associated with neonatal disease and meningitis, serogroup III ST283 was recently implicated in invasive disease among non-p...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Yang Y,Luo M,Zhou H,Li C,Luk A,Zhao G,Fung K,Ip M

更新日期：2019-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Photorhabdus luminescens TTO1 and Xenorhabdus nematophila HGB081 are insect pathogenic bacteria and producers of various structurally diverse bioactive natural products. In these entomopathogenic bacteria we investigated the role of the global regulators Lrp, LeuO, and HexA in the production of natural products. Lrp i...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Engel Y,Windhorst C,Lu X,Goodrich-Blair H,Bode HB

更新日期：2017-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The mycorrhizal symbiosis between soil fungi and plant roots is a ubiquitous mutualism that plays key roles in plant nutrition, soil health, and carbon cycling. The symbiosis evolved repeatedly and independently as multiple morphotypes [e.g., arbuscular mycorrhizae (AM), ectomycorrhizal (ECM)] in multiple fungal clade...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Kuo A,Kohler A,Martin FM,Grigoriev IV

更新日期：2014-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA polymerase is a ubiquitous enzyme that synthesizes complementary DNA strands according to the template DNA in living cells. Multiple enzymes have been identified from each organism, and the shared functions of these enzymes have been investigated. In addition to their fundamental role in maintaining genome integri...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Ishino S,Ishino Y

更新日期：2014-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Zoysia japonica brown spot was caused by necrotrophic fungus Rhizoctonia solani invasion, which led to severe financial loss in city lawn and golf ground maintenance. However, little was known about the molecular mechanism of R. solani pathogenicity in Z. japonica. In this study we examined early stage interaction bet...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Zhu C,Ai L,Wang L,Yin P,Liu C,Li S,Zeng H

更新日期：2016-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined the taxonomic composition of the bacterioplankton of the epipelagic zone of the Atlantic Ocean along a latitudinal transect (51°S-47°N) using Illumina sequencing of the V5-V6 region of the 16S rRNA gene and inferred co-occurrence networks. Bacterioplankon community composition was distinct for Longhursti...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Milici M,Deng ZL,Tomasch J,Decelle J,Wos-Oxley ML,Wang H,Jáuregui R,Plumeier I,Giebel HA,Badewien TH,Wurst M,Pieper DH,Simon M,Wagner-Döbler I

更新日期：2016-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium is a common cause of enterocolitis in humans globally, with multidrug resistant (MDR) strains posing an enhanced threat. S. Typhimurium is also a pathogen in food-production animals, and these populations can act as reservoirs of the bacterium. Therefore, surveil...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Mellor KC,Petrovska L,Thomson NR,Harris K,Reid SWJ,Mather AE

更新日期：2019-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The knowledge on the host specificity of a pathogen underlying an interaction is becoming an urgent necessity for global warming. In this study, the gene expression profiles and the roles of effectors in host specificity were integrally characterized with two formae speciales, multigermtubi and monogermtubi, of a hemi...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Ren F,Yan DH,Wu G,Sun X,Song X,Li R

更新日期：2020-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Liverwort Blasia pusilla L. recruits soil nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria of genus Nostoc as symbiotic partners. In this work we compared Nostoc community composition inside the plants and in the soil around them from two distant locations in Northern Norway. STRR fingerprinting and 16S rDNA phylogeny reconstruction sho...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Liaimer A,Jensen JB,Dittmann E

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC) that causes extraintestinal infections often harbor plasmids encoding fitness traits such as resistance and virulence determinants that are of clinical importance. We determined the complete nucleotide sequence of plasmid pEC302/04 from a multidrug-resistant E. coli ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Ho WS,Yap KP,Yeo CC,Rajasekaram G,Thong KL

更新日期：2016-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Coastal aquaculture has experienced substantial growth in the last few decades and associated impacts on natural environments are of increasing importance. Understanding both the effects of aquaculture on marine ecosystems and the processes of recovery during fallowing periods is crucial for the development of a more ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Verhoeven JTP,Salvo F,Knight R,Hamoutene D,Dufour SC

更新日期：2018-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Root-knot nematode (RKN) Meloidogyne incognita is an economically important pest of crops. Pasteuria penetrans, is a nematode hyperparasitic bacterium capable of suppressing the reproduction of RKN and thereby useful for its management. Secreted fatty acid and retinol-binding proteins are unique in nematodes and are e...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Phani V,Shivakumara TN,Davies KG,Rao U

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of seawater and marine microorganisms can represent a sustainable alternative to avoid large consumption of freshwater performing industrial bioprocesses. Debaryomyces hansenii, which is a known halotolerant yeast, possess metabolic traits appealing for developing such processes. For this purpose, we studied s...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Capusoni C,Arioli S,Donzella S,Guidi B,Serra I,Compagno C

更新日期：2019-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are evolutionary conserved, small non-coding RNA with size ranging from 19 to 24 nucleotides. They endogenously regulate the gene expression at the post transcriptional level either through translation repression or mRNA degradation. MiRNAs have shown the potential to be used as a biomarker for the ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Verma P,Pandey RK,Prajapati P,Prajapati VK

更新日期：2016-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined fungal diversity and composition in conventional (CM) and desert farming (DE) systems in Oman. Fungal diversity in the rhizosphere of tomato was assessed using 454-pyrosequencing and culture-based techniques. Both techniques produced variable results in terms of fungal diversity, with 25% of the fu...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Kazerooni EA,Maharachchikumbura SSN,Rethinasamy V,Al-Mahrouqi H,Al-Sadi AM

更新日期：2017-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM) is the most prevalent endemic mycosis in Latin America. The disease is caused by fungi of the genus Paracoccidioides and mainly affects low-income rural workers after inhalation of fungal conidia suspended in the air. The current arsenal of chemotherapeutic agents requires long-term admini...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： de Oliveira AA,Neves BJ,Silva LDC,Soares CMA,Andrade CH,Pereira M

更新日期：2019-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study explored the possible prebiotic application of potato peel and bamboo shoot extracts for the proliferation of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) from diverse niches and their tolerance ability to simulated gastrointestinal tract (GIT) conditions was also examined. Initially, the complete 16S rDNA sequencing ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Thakur K,Xu GY,Zhang JG,Zhang F,Hu F,Wei ZJ

更新日期：2018-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Pullulanase plays an important role as a starch hydrolysis enzyme in the production of bio-fuels and animal feed, and in the food industry. Compared to the methods currently used for pullulanase production, synthesis by Bacillus subtilis would be safer and easier. However, the current yield of pullulanase from B. subt...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Meng F,Zhu X,Nie T,Lu F,Bie X,Lu Y,Trouth F,Lu Z

更新日期：2018-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Parvoviruses are a diverse group of viruses that are capable of infecting a wide range of animals. In this study, we report the discovery of a novel parvovirus, tilapia parvovirus HMU-HKU, in the fecal samples of crocodiles and intestines of tilapia in Hainan Province, China. The novel parvovirus was firstly identifie...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Du J,Wang W,Chan JF,Wang G,Huang Y,Yi Y,Zhu Z,Peng R,Hu X,Wu Y,Zeng J,Zheng J,Cui X,Niu L,Zhao W,Lu G,Yuen KY,Yin F

更新日期：2019-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The Clostridium genus is a large, diverse group consisting of Gram-positive, spore-forming, obligate anaerobic firmicutes. Among this group are historically notorious pathogens as well as several industrially relevant species with the ability to produce chemical commodities, particularly biofuels, from renewable bioma...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Joseph RC,Kim NM,Sandoval NR

更新日期：2018-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), together with 21st century cell culture methods, have the potential to better model human physiology with applications in toxicology, disease modeling, and the study of host-pathogen interactions. Several models of the human brain have been developed recently, demonstratin...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Abreu CM,Gama L,Krasemann S,Chesnut M,Odwin-Dacosta S,Hogberg HT,Hartung T,Pamies D

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid molecular techniques that evaluate eggs for the presence of foodborne pathogens is an essential component to poultry food safety monitoring. Interestingly, it is not just table eggs that contribute to outbreaks of foodborne disease. Broiler layer production actively contributes to sustaining of foodborne pathoge...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Rothrock MJ Jr,Feye KM,Kim SA,Park SH,Locatelli A,Hiett KL,Gamble J,Sellers H,Ricke SC

更新日期：2018-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The N cycle of arid ecosystems is influenced by low soil organic matter, high soil pH, and extremes in water potential and temperature that lead to open canopies and development of biological soil crusts (biocrusts). We investigated the effects of N amendment on soil microbial dynamics in a Larrea tridentata-Ambrosia ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Sinsabaugh RL,Belnap J,Rudgers J,Kuske CR,Martinez N,Sandquist D

更新日期：2015-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:More than 10 million people worldwide are infected with the retrovirus human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1). Infection phenotypes can range from asymptomatic to severe adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) and HTLV-1-associated myelopathy. HTLV-1, like human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), is a blood...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Barski MS,Minnell JJ,Maertens GN

更新日期：2019-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant rhizospheres encompass a dynamic zone of interactions between microorganisms and their respective plant hosts. For decades, researchers have worked to understand how these complex interactions influence different aspects of plant growth, development, and evolution. Studies of plant-microbial interactions in the ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Garcia J,Kao-Kniffin J

更新日期：2018-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2011, a Shiga toxin-producing Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAEC Stx2a+) O104:H4 strain caused a serious outbreak of acute gastroenteritis and hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) in Germany. In 2013, E. coli O104:H4 isolates were obtained from a patient with HUS and her friend showing only gastrointestinal compla...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Ferdous M,Zhou K,de Boer RF,Friedrich AW,Kooistra-Smid AM,Rossen JW

更新日期：2015-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：Objectives:Serological tests for COVID-19 have been instrumental in studying the epidemiology of the disease. However, the performance of the currently available tests is plagued by the problem of variability. We have developed a high-throughput serological test capable of simultaneously detecting total immunoglobulins...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Kubo S,Ohtake N,Miyakawa K,Jeremiah SS,Yamaoka Y,Murohashi K,Hagiwara E,Mihara T,Goto A,Yamazaki E,Ogura T,Kaneko T,Yamanaka T,Ryo A

更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A microbe is a microscopic organism which may exists in its single-celled form or in a colony of cells. In recent years, accumulating researchers have been engaged in the field of uncovering microbe-disease associations since microbes are found to be closely related to the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of many ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： He BS,Peng LH,Li Z

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00