Abstract：
:Anger expression modes were examined in a diverse sample of mid-life men and women (N = 139) participating in the third phase of a longitudinal study of health that began in 1982 at the World's Fair and a metropolitan general hospital in Tennessee. Contrary to previous studies, men and women did not differ in the likelihood of suppressing their anger (anger-in), nor were there gender differences in anger-out. However, t tests revealed significant differences between men and women in the likelihood of discussing anger and expressing anger via physical symptoms (women higher on both). The only mode of anger expression related to poorer health status was expression of anger via physical symptoms; anger-in, anger-out, and anger-discuss modes were unrelated. Correlates of anger symptoms for both men and women included lower levels of education and optimism, poorer health habits, and external locus of control beliefs. Several correlations were found to be gender-specific; e.g., women who exhibited more anger symptomatology were not suppressors of their anger, but directed it outward, taking it out on others and blaming others. Implications were discussed.
journal_name
Res Nurs Healthjournal_title
Research in nursing & healthauthors
Thomas SPdoi
10.1002/nur.4770120609subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-12-01 00:00:00pages
389-98issue
6eissn
0160-6891issn
1098-240Xjournal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The development and testing of an explanatory model of recovery from disaster loss are described. The sample consisted of 155 persons at Time1-1981, 101 persons at Time2-1983, and represented five magnitudes of disaster loss: bereaved of disaster victims presumed dead; bereaved of disaster victims confirmed dead; pers...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.4770120203
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The development and testing of a multidimensional instrument to assess the reactions of family members caring for elderly persons with physical impairments, Alzheimer's disease, and cancer is reported. Forty items were administered to a sample of 377 caregivers of persons with physical impairments and Alzheimer's dise...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.4770150406
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Registered nurses (N = 323) working in a 500-bed tertiary care hospital in a large midwestern city were surveyed to determine what and how they initially learned about the medical devices they use, and the consequences of their use. The most frequently identified methods of initial learning were trial and error (taugh...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.4770180209
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As many as 50% of end-stage cancer patients will develop ascites and associated symptoms, including pain, tiredness, nausea, depression, anxiety, drowsiness, loss of appetite, dyspnea, perceived abdominal bloating, and immobility. Abdominal massage may stimulate lymph return to the venous system and reduce ascites-rel...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1002/nur.21637
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Running motivated by an addictive mechanism may overpower the sensible, beneficial approach to exercise. Neglect of family responsibilities and relationships may occur as a result of this addiction. Thirty-five marathon runners and their spouses were studied; 22 of the runners were women and 13 were men. Each runner a...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.4770130404
更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Morbidity and mortality associated with smoking are major health problems. Nurses play an instrumental role in tobacco reduction, but their own smoking often interferes with this clinical opportunity. We conducted a grounded theory study with 23 nurses who smoked to describe how they managed the contradictions encount...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.20332
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to describe and examine the lifestyle physical activity behaviors (household, leisure, occupational) of older rural women. Background characteristics included demographics, environment, social support, and health. Intrapersonal characteristics included motivation and self-efficacy. The ma...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.20282
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine hospital patients' perceptions of service quality in relation to four independent variables: (a) nurses' perceptions of human resource practices, (b) nurses' perceptions of autonomy in practice, (c) patient satisfaction with nursing care, and (d) patients' perceptions of organi...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/(sici)1098-240x(199808)21:4<339::aid-nur6>
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although coronary heart disease (CHD) requires a significant amount of self-care, there are no instruments available to measure self-care in this population. The purpose of this study was to test the psychometric properties of the Self-Care of Coronary Heart Disease Inventory (SC-CHDI). Using the Self-Care of Chronic ...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.21755
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to test a theoretical model of the facilitators and barriers to physical activity for Taiwanese adults with anxiety. Structural equation modeling was used to examine both one-way direct and indirect influences of 11 personal and cognitive-emotional factors on physical activity in this populat...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.20279
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Postpartum depression (PPD) is recognized as a common maternal health problem, but few studies have investigated the postpartum mental health of refugee women. In this cross-sectional study, we investigated the prevalence of PPD symptoms and associated factors among Syrian refugee women living in north Jordan. Women (...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.21919
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The literature on older inmates' health is fragmented and insufficiently developed. In this integrative review, 21 research articles on health and older inmates were identified, critiqued, and synthesized to determine: the minimum age criterion most commonly used; health-related variables explored; health status; the ...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1002/nur.20177
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The technique of subject-generated identification codes was recently devised to solve the problem of ensuring anonymity in longitudinal research when the researcher needs to connect each set of data with the particular respondent who was the source. An explanation of the technique, an example of a form used by subject...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.4770090110
更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bereaved, property loss, and control groups (N = 155) studied 11 months following the 1980 volcanic eruption of Mt. St. Helens were recontacted 35 months postdisaster to test the hypotheses that the greater the loss experienced, the higher the stress, and the poorer the health. In general, the hypotheses were supporte...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.4770090410
更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Content experts frequently are used in the judgment-quantification stage of content validation of instruments. However, errors in instrumentation may arise when important steps in selecting and using these experts are not carefully planned. The systematic process of choosing, orienting, and using content experts in th...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1002/(sici)1098-240x(199706)20:3<269::aid-nur9>
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A meta-analysis was conducted to quantify the impact of exercise interventions on the functional status of older adults. Searches of Medline and CINAHL databases revealed 19 randomized controlled trials reporting 30 interventions (n = 2,201). Fixed- and random-effects models were used to estimate overall mean effect s...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1002/nur.20290
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:While youth bullying is a significant public health problem, healthcare providers have been limited in their ability to identify bullied youths due to the lack of a reliable, and valid instrument appropriate for use in clinical settings. We conducted a multisite study to evaluate the psychometric properties of a new 2...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.21871
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sleep behavior has been related to both child and environmental factors, but the relative importance of these factors is not yet clear. This study was an examination of the relation of diurnal sleep patterns to perinatal risk, infant temperament, home environment, parenting stress, emotional support, and social class....
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.4770140204
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little is known about the relationship between maternal behavior and the stability of premature infants' physiologic responses during feeding. In a secondary data analysis, we examined relationships between quality of maternal behavior and cardiorespiratory physiology during feeding in 61 premature and 53 term infants...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.21618
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reliability of nursing observations often is estimated using Cohen's kappa, a chance-adjusted measure of agreement between observer RNs. However, use of kappa as an omnibus measure sometimes can be misleading. In a study partly designed to describe the frequency and reliability of nursing diagnoses in long-term care f...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/(sici)1098-240x(199710)20:5<465::aid-nur10
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although low back pain (LBP), a major problem for nurses, is presumed to be caused by the physical demands of work, little scientific information supports this view. In this study, registered nurses were surveyed regarding LBP, demographics, medical history, exercise, and work variables. Univariate and multivariate an...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.4770100308
更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blood pressure norms are presented for 1,522 white, healthy, nonsmoking, normotensive 18 to 22-year-old men and women as a function of age and parental hypertension. Age effects were observed for diastolic blood pressure among males only. Parental hypertension was related to higher systolic and diastolic blood pressur...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.4770120108
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interleukin-1 (IL-1) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) are immunoregulatory cytokines that mediate many aspects of the acute phase response to infection and injury. It has been hypothesized that these cytokines mediate the onset of the cachexia-anorexia syndrome with tumor growth. The anorexigenic effects of IL-1 are me...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/(sici)1098-240x(199910)22:5<380::aid-nur4>
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adequate physical activity is associated with improved sleep in adults. Such associations, however, vary greatly across studies in pediatric populations, with no studies involving infants found in the literature. This prospective observational study was designed, therefore, to examine the association between physical ...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.21929
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A within-subjects, counterbalanced, repeated measures design was employed to determine the effects of gender and six different types of verbal and tactile stimuli on the arousal of 24 infants hospitalized for congenital heart disease during their first 6 months of life. Infants were systematically assigned to differen...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.4770150203
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With improvement in survival of patients treated with heart transplant, evaluation of recovery with respect to psychosocial function has become an important issue. In this study, psychosocial functioning of 44 heart transplant recipients pretransplant was compared to their functioning 6 months posttransplant. Before t...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.4770150303
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated the psychometric properties of a Mandarin Chinese version of the Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire-10 (FOSQ-10) in pregnant women. A total of 228 first-trimester pregnant women participated in the study, which was conducted in an outpatient obstetric clinic at a medical center in Taipei, Taiwan. ...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.21750
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Perceived racial discrimination is linked to unhealthy behaviors and stress-related morbidities. A compelling body of research indicates that perceived racial discrimination may contribute to health disparities among African Americans (AAs). The purposes of this study were to describe the study protocol including data...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.22068
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An instrument to measure the stigma perceived by people with HIV was developed based on the literature on stigma and psychosocial aspects of having HIV. Items surviving two rounds of content review were assembled in a booklet and distributed through HIV-related organizations across the United States. Psychometric anal...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.10011
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little is known about how cancer patients manage the side effects of chemotherapy, so 48 cancer patients in chemotherapy were randomized into four groups to determine their self-care behaviors. The first group received drug information only; the second group received information on side-effect management techniques (S...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1002/nur.4770070108
更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00
