Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to examine hospital patients' perceptions of service quality in relation to four independent variables: (a) nurses' perceptions of human resource practices, (b) nurses' perceptions of autonomy in practice, (c) patient satisfaction with nursing care, and (d) patients' perceptions of organizational climate for service. The sample consisted of 102 nurse-patient dyads in an acute care hospital. Patients responded to the Modified Health Care Service Performance Instrument, the revised LaMonica-Oberst Patient Satisfaction Scale, and the Organizational Climate for Service Semantic Differential. Nurses responded to the Employee Turnover Diagnostic and the Dempster Practice Behaviors Scale. Two of the four correlational hypotheses were supported. Patient satisfaction with nursing care and patients' perceptions of organizational climate for service were each positively related to patients' perceptions of service quality. A multivariate regression hypothesis was not supported. Failure to support two theoretically based correlational hypotheses may be related to methodological problems experienced with dyadic research.
journal_name
Res Nurs Healthjournal_title
Research in nursing & healthauthors
Niedz BAdoi
10.1002/(sici)1098-240x(199808)21:4<339::aid-nur6>subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-08-01 00:00:00pages
339-49issue
4eissn
0160-6891issn
1098-240Xpii
10.1002/(SICI)1098-240X(199808)21:4<339::AID-NUR6>journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Examination was made of the relationship of mothers' appraisal of the importance of and need for action around infant-related issues to maternal experience (parity and time since birth), use of help, and perceived problem-solving competence. Sixty-two mothers (38 primiparae and 24 multiparae) kept for 90 days post-bir...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.4770100409
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A predictive model of well-being and self-care was tested with 284 women aged 60-88 living in rural communities in Taiwan. The variables studied were age, marital status, social class, social support, perceived health, self-care agency, self-care behavior, and perceived well-being. The model was tested by path analysi...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.1015
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reliability of nursing observations often is estimated using Cohen's kappa, a chance-adjusted measure of agreement between observer RNs. However, use of kappa as an omnibus measure sometimes can be misleading. In a study partly designed to describe the frequency and reliability of nursing diagnoses in long-term care f...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1098-240x(199710)20:5<465::aid-nur10
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we examined the association between job demands (JD), job resources (JR), and serum levels of a possible biomarker of stress, the pro-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6). According to the buffer hypothesis of the Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) model, we expected that job resources-defined as job aut...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.21844
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this paper is to describe the approaches and recruitment strategies of a study focused on the impact of coal fly ash on neurobehavioral performance among children living in proximity to coal-burning power plants. Challenges encountered with each recruitment approach are highlighted as well as solutions ...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.21986
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite recognition as a significant stressor in childhood cancer, illness-related uncertainty from the perspective of children remains under-studied. We tested a conceptual model of uncertainty, derived from Mishel's uncertainty in illness theory, in 68 school-aged children and adolescents with cancer. As hypothesize...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.20374
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In hospitals, nurses provide patient care around the clock, but the impact of night staff characteristics on patient outcomes is not well understood. The aim of this study was to examine the association between night nurse staffing and workforce characteristics and the length of stay (LOS) in 138 veterans affairs (VA)...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.21582
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between the structure of nursing care and patient satisfaction is examined after equalizing the quantity and quality of nursing staff. An all-registered-nurse model of primary nursing is compared to team nursing. The nursing competency scores of registered nurses (as measured by the Slater scale) on t...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.4770070205
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Registered nurses (N = 323) working in a 500-bed tertiary care hospital in a large midwestern city were surveyed to determine what and how they initially learned about the medical devices they use, and the consequences of their use. The most frequently identified methods of initial learning were trial and error (taugh...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.4770180209
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutuality is a protective factor in family care situations, but little is known about changes in care-dyad mutuality. In this study, we examined mutuality in 103 care dyads over 20 months, and the enduring and contextual impact of older adult and family caregiver health on changes in mutuality. Care dyads consisted of...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.20165
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this descriptive, correlational study was to test a conceptual model of proposed relationships between physical health limitation, the sense of coherence, illness appraisal, and quality of life in a sample of 137 older women. The typical respondent was 76, widowed, with an income less than $12,000, and ...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1098-240x(200002)23:1<25::aid-nur4>3
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested a theoretical model of the relationships of hospital context, nursing unit structure, and patient characteristics to patients' perceptions of the extent to which nurses met their expectations for management of troubling symptoms. In our sample of 2,720 patients randomly selected from 278 nursing units in 143...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.20319
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An integrative literature review was conducted to investigate studies on adverse events reported in medical, health services, and nursing literature. The review was guided by the method proposed by Jackson (1980) and Ganong (1987). Three questions shaped the review: (a) What terms are used to denote adverse events? (b...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/nur.10103
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The theory of planned behavior guided this exploration of postoperative analgesic use among adults (N = 137) undergoing elective orthopedic surgery. Patients who had a more positive attitude toward taking pain medication and had positive subjective norms intended to take more medication than those who had a negative a...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1098-240x(199704)20:2<97::aid-nur2>3
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many new mothers discontinue breastfeeding prematurely because of difficulties encountered rather than maternal choice. Research has shown that a significant predictor of breastfeeding duration is a mother's confidence in her ability to breastfeed. To measure breastfeeding confidence, the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy S...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.10073
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development and testing of a multidimensional instrument to assess the reactions of family members caring for elderly persons with physical impairments, Alzheimer's disease, and cancer is reported. Forty items were administered to a sample of 377 caregivers of persons with physical impairments and Alzheimer's dise...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.4770150406
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study purpose was to provide an in-depth description of experiences associated with loss and dying among AIDS family caregivers. Grounded theory provided the methodological framework for data collection and analysis. In-depth interviews were conducted with 53 family caregivers of persons with AIDS and included ind...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.4770160305
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the experience of 21 women diagnosed with breast or ovarian cancer who received inconclusive BRCA1/2 genetic test results. Although these women received similar information on the technical meaning of an inconclusive result, their interpretations of personal risk for a probable, inherited cancer mutation d...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.20286
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) is a powerful analytic tool, but there continue to be abuses of the method. We review assumptions and illustrate legitimate uses of ANCOVA, and summarize statistical packages' approach to the method. Finally, we consider how ANCOVA is used in contemporary nursing research. ...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/(sici)1098-240x(199812)21:6<557::aid-nur9>
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purposes of this study were to examine shift-related differences in chronic fatigue and the contributions of sleep quality, anxiety, and depression to chronic fatigue among a random nationwide sample (N = 142) of female critical care nurses. Twenty-three percent of this sample met criteria for clinical depression....
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.10106
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the relationships among functional performance and three symptoms--dyspnea, fatigue, and sleep difficulty--in a sample of 100 people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). All participants had an FEV(1) 60% or less of the predicted level for age, sex, and height. Consistent with the Theory of Un...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.20054
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this project was to compare characteristics and factors that distinguished those individuals (n = 101) who participated in a worksite wellness program from those who did not (n = 100). This project was unique in that the majority of subjects were bluecollar workers. Factor analysis of a 35-item questionnair...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.4770140106
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about how cancer patients manage the side effects of chemotherapy, so 48 cancer patients in chemotherapy were randomized into four groups to determine their self-care behaviors. The first group received drug information only; the second group received information on side-effect management techniques (S...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/nur.4770070108
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::For perimenopausal women, an important decision is whether or not to use hormone replacement therapy (HRT). The decision is complex because HRT involves judgment in weighing gains and losses related to physiological risk. Gains involve relief of hot flashes and prevention of osteoporosis; losses include cancer mortali...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.4770130603
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with heart failure (HF) typically live in the community and are cared for at home by family caregivers. These caregivers often lack supportive services and the time to access those services when available. Technology can play a role in conveniently bringing needed support to these caregivers. The purpose o...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.22100
更新日期:2020-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::Nurses' turnover intention is not dichotomous; it may reflect intent to leave the profession, intent to leave a type of facility, or intent to leave a specific workplace. In a latent class analysis (LCA) of data from 186 licensed nurses (RNs and LPNs) recruited from 25 nursing homes (NHs) in Taiwan, we classified nurs...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.21667
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The technique of subject-generated identification codes was recently devised to solve the problem of ensuring anonymity in longitudinal research when the researcher needs to connect each set of data with the particular respondent who was the source. An explanation of the technique, an example of a form used by subject...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.4770090110
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although low back pain (LBP), a major problem for nurses, is presumed to be caused by the physical demands of work, little scientific information supports this view. In this study, registered nurses were surveyed regarding LBP, demographics, medical history, exercise, and work variables. Univariate and multivariate an...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.4770100308
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Morbidity and mortality associated with smoking are major health problems. Nurses play an instrumental role in tobacco reduction, but their own smoking often interferes with this clinical opportunity. We conducted a grounded theory study with 23 nurses who smoked to describe how they managed the contradictions encount...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nur.20332
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigators examined the 6-month impact of three cognitive-behavioral HIV risk-reduction programs on behavioral factors (substance use and sexual risk behaviors) and cognitive and psychological resources of 325 women who resided in emergency or sober-living shelters and their 308 intimate sexual partners. Participan...
journal_title:Research in nursing & health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/nur.1041
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00