Abstract:
CONTEXT:The gap between informal caregivers' expectations of caregiving at the end of life and their actual caregiving experience has important affective and behavioral consequences. OBJECTIVES:This study analyzes for the first time the characteristics of those caregivers who report a worse or much worse than expected caregiving experience, providing a potential for future targeted intervention into the caregiving experience. METHODS:The South Australian Health Omnibus is an annual, random, face-to-face, and cross-sectional survey. From 2000 to 2007, respondents were asked a range of questions about end-of-life care, including in several years a question about how the caregiving experience compared with caregivers' expectation(s). Family members and friends who reported a worse or much worse than expected caregiving experience were the focus of this analysis. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression models were created to better define this group. RESULTS:Of the 1628 active caregivers for people at the end of life, almost half (48.3%) reported a worse or much worse than expected caregiving experience. A worse or much worse than expected caregiving experience was significantly associated with gender and with level of care provided. Women who provided daily hands-on care were significantly more likely to have a worse than expected experience compared with women who provided intermittent care (odds ratio [OR] 0.65; 95% CI 0.48-0.88; P = 0.005) or rare care (OR 0.39; 95% CI 0.27-0.56; P < 0.001). Of all those providing rare care, women were significantly less likely than men to report a worse than expected caregiving experience (OR 0.61; 95% CI 0.41-0.93; P = 0.020). CONCLUSION:Caregiver expectations represent a novel and important focus for investigation into the caregiver experience. Explicitly eliciting expectations may in future lead to ways of better supporting caregivers.
journal_name
J Pain Symptom Managejournal_title
Journal of pain and symptom managementauthors
Burns EJ,Quinn SJ,Abernethy AP,Currow DCdoi
10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2015.04.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-10-01 00:00:00pages
453-61issue
4eissn
0885-3924issn
1873-6513pii
S0885-3924(15)00239-0journal_volume
50pub_type
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