Ice formation and growth shape bacterial community structure in Baltic Sea drift ice.

abstract：:Herbivorous fishes play important ecological roles in coral reefs by consuming algae that can otherwise outcompete corals, but we know little about the gut microbiota that facilitates this process. This study focussed on the gut microbiota of an ecologically important coral reef fish, the convict surgeonfish Acanthuru...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Parata L,Nielsen S,Xing X,Thomas T,Egan S,Vergés A

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of sulphate-reducing bacteria (SRBs) in three anaerobic sediments, one predominantly freshwater and low sulphate and two predominantly marine and high sulphate, on the River Tama, Tokyo, Japan, was investigated using 16S rRNA-targeted oligonucleotide probes. Hybridisation results and sulphate reductio...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Purdy KJ,Nedwell DB,Embley TM,Takii S

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract In a previous study, we isolated a collection of atrazine-degrading bacteria from various soils. The aim of this study was to localise the atrazine-degrading genes in these 25 atrazine-degrading strains. In the case of the Gram-negative strains of Chelatobacter heintzii, six to seven plasmids were observed. T...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Rousseaux S,Soulas G,Hartmann A

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimicrobial resistance is of global concern. Most antimicrobial use is in agriculture; manures and slurry are especially important because they contain a mix of bacteria, including potential pathogens, antimicrobial resistance genes and antimicrobials. In many countries, manures and slurry are stored, especially ove...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Baker M,Hobman JL,Dodd CE,Ramsden SJ,Stekel DJ

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MRSA in humans, pets and livestock have been widely investigated, nevertheless, there is still little information of MRSA in wild animals. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the occurrence and antimicrobial resistance profiles of methicillin-resistant staphylococci (MRS) in wild Iberian hares and to characteri...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Silva V,Pereira JE,Maltez L,Ferreira E,Manageiro V,Caniça M,Capelo JL,Igrejas G,Poeta P

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gut microbiota of insects contributes positively to the physiology of its host mainly by participating in food digestion, protecting against pathogens, or provisioning vitamins or amino acids, but the dynamics of this complex ecosystem is not well understood so far. In this study, we have characterized the gut mic...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Pérez-Cobas AE,Maiques E,Angelova A,Carrasco P,Moya A,Latorre A

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetic diversity of bacterial populations nodulating Lupinus luteus (yellow lupine) in Northern Tunisia was examined. Phylogenetic analyses of 43 isolates based on recA and gyrB partial sequences grouped them in three clusters, two of which belong to genus Bradyrhizobium (41 isolates) and one, remarkably, to Micr...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Msaddak A,Rejili M,Durán D,Rey L,Imperial J,Palacios JM,Ruiz-Argüeso T,Mars M

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prolonged lack of enteral feeding has a negative impact on gut physiology, potentially via microbiota modulation. The aims were to investigate the impact of fasting and post-prandial changes in canine jejunal microbiota. To study post-prandial effects, jejunal brushings were analyzed in 8 healthy fistulated dogs 15 mi...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Kasiraj AC,Harmoinen J,Isaiah A,Westermarck E,Steiner JM,Spillmann T,Suchodolski JS

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stolotermes ruficeps is a widespread, primitive, lower termite occupying dead and decaying wood of many tree species in New Zealand's temperate forests. We identified core bacterial taxa involved in gut processes through combined DNA- and RNA (cDNA)-based pyrosequencing analysis of the 16S nucleotide sequence from fiv...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Reid NM,Addison SL,West MA,Lloyd-Jones G

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, automated ribosomal intergenic spacer analysis (ARISA), library sequence analysis, real-time PCR detection of Bacteroides uniformis and Campylobacter coli and dot-blot hybridizations of Clostridiaceae were used to identify trends in microbial colonization of the ceca of male turkeys. Two separate...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Scupham AJ

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kinetoplastid flagellates, microscopically often detected from various aquatic environments and considered ubiquitous are seldom reported in molecular diversity studies with universal eukaryote DNA primers. To investigate this inconsistency, we examined nanoflagellate diversity in Lake Biwa, Japan by 18S rRNA gene clo...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Mukherjee I,Hodoki Y,Nakano S

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus pumilus is a Gram-positive bacterium with a wide range of attributed applications, namely as a plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR), animal, and human probiotic. However, a rare putative role in human diseases has been reported, namely in food poisoning or as anthrax-like cutaneous infectious agent. Th...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Branquinho R,Meirinhos-Soares L,Carriço JA,Pintado M,Peixe LV

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the gut bacterial communities of Nephrops norvegicus individuals, using a suite of molecular tools consisting of automated ribosomal intergenic spacer analysis, 16S rRNA gene-internal transcribed spacer clone libraries and FISH. The animals were collected from Pagasitikos Gulf,...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Meziti A,Ramette A,Mente E,Kormas KA

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence and in vitro expression of homologues to 22 bacterial human virulence determinants amongst culturable soil bacteria were investigated. About 25% of the bacterial isolates contained virulence gene homologues representing toxin (hblA, cytK2), adhesin (fimH), regulator (phoQ) and resistance (yfbI) determinan...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Søborg DA,Hendriksen NB,Kroer N

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sponges are one of the most dominant organisms in marine ecosystems. One reason for their success is their association with microorganisms that are besides the host itself responsible for the chemical defence. Sponge abundances have been increasing on coral reefs in the Western Indian Ocean (WIO) and are predicted to ...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Helber SB,Steinert G,Wu YC,Rohde S,Hentschel U,Muhando CA,Schupp PJ

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microbial community structure was investigated together with the path of methane production in Italian rice field soil incubated at moderate (35 degrees C) and high (45 degrees C) temperature using terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism and stable isotope fractionation. The structure of both the archaea...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Noll M,Klose M,Conrad R

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growing prevalence of antibiotic resistance poses an increasingly serious threat to human health. Although an important driver of antibiotic resistance is the continuous exposure of bacteria to sublethal concentrations of antibiotics in natural environments, antibiotic pollutants are not currently tracked globally...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Parthasarathy R,Monette CE,Bracero S,S Saha M

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The described diversity within the domain Archaea has recently expanded due to advances in sequencing technologies, but many habitats that likely harbor novel lineages of archaea remain understudied. Knowledge of archaea within natural and engineered hydrothermal systems, such as hot springs and engineered subsurface ...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Mueller RC,Peach JT,Skorupa DJ,Copié V,Bothner B,Peyton BM

更新日期：2021-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The GeoChip 4.2 gene array was employed to interrogate the microbial functional gene repertoire of sponges and seawater collected from the Red Sea and the Mediterranean. Complementary amplicon sequencing confirmed the microbial community composition characteristic of high microbial abundance (HMA) and low microbial ab...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Bayer K,Moitinho-Silva L,Brümmer F,Cannistraci CV,Ravasi T,Hentschel U

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autotrophic ammonia-oxidising bacteria (AOB) are a crucial component of the microbial communities of nitrifying wastewater treatment systems. Nitrification is known to occur in reactors of different configuration, but whether AOB communities are different in reactors of different design is unknown. We compared the div...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Rowan AK,Snape JR,Fearnside D,Barer MR,Curtis TP,Head IM

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biogeographic patterns in microbial communities are an exciting but controversial topic in microbial ecology. Advances in theory pertaining to assembly of microbial communities have made strong assumptions about dispersal of bacteria without exploration. For this reason, we investigated rates of atmospheric bacterial ...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Jones SE,Newton RJ,McMahon KD

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular diversity and community structure of bacteria from the gut of the termite Reticulitermes speratus were analyzed by the sequencing of near-full-length 16S rRNA genes, amplified by polymerase chain reaction. The results of the analysis of 1344 clones indicated a predominance of spirochetes in the gut. Spir...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Hongoh Y,Ohkuma M,Kudo T

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial communities in Arctic sea ice play an important role in the regulation of nutrient and energy dynamics in the Arctic Ocean. Sea ice has vertical gradients in temperature, brine salinity and volume, and light and UV levels. Multiyear ice (MYI) has at least two distinct ice layers: old fresh ice with limited p...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Hatam I,Charchuk R,Lange B,Beckers J,Haas C,Lanoil B

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) was employed to resolve PCR-amplified nifH sequences from vegetated and unvegetated sediments from two oligotrophic seagrass bed sites on San Salvador Island, Bahamas, in order to assess diazotroph species composition. All DGGE profiles from these sites showed the same pr...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Bagwell CE,Rocque JR,Smith GW,Polson SW,Friez MJ,Longshore JW,Lovell CR

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have assessed the microbial ecology on the surface of Mittivakkat glacier in SE-Greenland during the exceptional high melting season in July 2012 when the so far most extreme melting rate for the Greenland Ice Sheet has been recorded. By employing a complementary and multi-disciplinary field sampling and analytical...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Lutz S,Anesio AM,Jorge Villar SE,Benning LG

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth and chemotactic behavior in oxic-anoxic gradients were studied with two freshwater and four marine strains of sulfate-reducing bacteria related to the genera Desulfovibrio, Desulfomicrobium or Desulfobulbus. Cells were grown in oxygen-sulfide counter-gradients within tubes filled with agar-solidified medium. Th...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Sass AM,Eschemann A,Kühl M,Thar R,Sass H,Cypionka H

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bias of widely used degenerate nifH-specific primer sets was first tested using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE), and their application for profiling of complex communities assessed for roots of Oryza longistaminata. When primers (P) with mismatches at nondegenerate positions were used on genomic DNA...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Demba Diallo M,Reinhold-Hurek B,Hurek T

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this work was to relate depth profiles of prokaryotic community composition with geochemical processes in the deep subseafloor biosphere at two shallow-water sites on the Peru Margin in the Pacific Ocean (ODP Leg 201, sites 1228 and 1229). Principal component analysis of denaturing gradient gel electrophore...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Fry JC,Webster G,Cragg BA,Weightman AJ,Parkes RJ

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of Streptomyces sp. (BTL7) in synthesis of antibacterial agents reported from the marine sponge Dendrilla nigra was evaluated. Selective isolation of actinomycetes was performed on the newly developed selective media, Sponge Agar (SA) 1 and SA 2. The growth rate and antibiotic production were increased on the...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Selvin J,Joseph S,Asha KR,Manjusha WA,Sangeetha VS,Jayaseema DM,Antony MC,Denslin Vinitha AJ

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant symbioses with fungal root endophytes span a continuum from mutualistic to parasitic outcomes, and are highly variable depending on the genotype of each symbiont. The abiotic context in which interactions occur also seems to influence the outcome of plant-endophyte symbioses, but we lack understanding of its rel...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Kia SH,Jurkechova M,Glynou K,Piepenbring M,Maciá-Vicente JG

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00